CN203302892U - Steam frying pan - Google Patents
Steam frying pan Download PDFInfo
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- CN203302892U CN203302892U CN2013202624852U CN201320262485U CN203302892U CN 203302892 U CN203302892 U CN 203302892U CN 2013202624852 U CN2013202624852 U CN 2013202624852U CN 201320262485 U CN201320262485 U CN 201320262485U CN 203302892 U CN203302892 U CN 203302892U
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- steam
- heater
- heat
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- food
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
- A47J37/0629—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
- A47J37/0641—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements with forced air circulation, e.g. air fryers
Abstract
The utility model relates to a steam frying pan which comprises a body and a heat space arranged in the body. A roasting cage capable of rotating can be contained in the heat space, and a hot wind device for providing hot wind for the heat space is arranged on the body. The steam frying pan is characterized in that an atomization generator used for providing atomized steam for the heat space is further arranged on the body. In addition, the steam frying pan can be applied to steam frying pan products of frying-free foods such as roasted chips, roasted meat and roasted pizza.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas and complain and quarrel loudly, particularly a kind of atomization vapour and hot blast of can producing complained and quarrel loudly to the gas that food carries out frying fast.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the modern more and more focuses on healthy diet, pursues the food of few oil, few salt, but is deeply in love the crisp, fragrant and pleasant to taste of fry.Owing in fry manufacturing process, needing a large amount of oil to soak food, the oil of Reusability frying is harmful to health like this.Therefore, the theory of fry and modern's health diet runs in the opposite direction.For healthy fry is provided, the air fryer has just appearred on the market.For example open day is the disclosed a kind of hot cyclone type cooking machine of existing file of the ZL201110296732.6 on February 8th, 2012, comprise main body, Control Component, heat generating component, blowing assembly and storage assembly, the storage assembly comprises rotary basket, motor sub-assembly is installed on main body, the blowing assembly is arranged at the top position of basket and blows to the top of basket, and some groups of included heat generating members of heat generating component are arranged between blowing assembly and basket.The heat that heat generating member of the present invention produces can flow in whole heating space under the drive of whirlwind eddy current, form good heating effect uniformly, food to be processed can overturn simultaneously and obtain good, baking effect uniformly, avoided soaking fried mode causes by oil mass too much and the food processing safety problem of avoiding oily Reusability to bring.When further being provided with the oil shovel, the oil that oily shovel will shovel pours food top and rotates and stir evenly together with food, and under the heating of high-temp. vortex eddy current, the food effect of frying is more even, more healthy.Although this technology can reduce oily use amount and oily Reusability, due to its heater, be arranged on the below of fan, other device that is located thereon section is caused to heat affecting, also greatly affect the speed that food is heated; Secondly, the food of frying is more stiff under the heating of high-temp. vortex eddy current, easily allows after edible the people feel dry; In addition, depend merely on hot-air food is heated, firing rate is slow, needs the time of culinary art long, thereby likely destroys the nutritional labeling of food, also consumes a large amount of electric energy of utensil simultaneously; And this hot cyclone type cooking machine is merely able to food is carried out to the air frying, function singleness, can not meet the modern to multiplex requirement of utensil.
In addition, relying on the market steam to come the product of cooking food also extensively to be pursued healthy modern likes, for example open day is the ZL200520060533.6 existing file on August 30th, 2006, disclosed a kind of stove of superheated vapor with superheated steam function, it is mainly by two covering devices, through two-step heating, produce superheated steam, namely in prime, be provided with the boiler with certain pressure with heater, it produces the steam of >=100 ℃, secondary, by steam heating chamber, steam is done to further heating, produce the superheated steam of 100 ℃<T≤400 ℃.These superheated steams spray to the food in flue from the different direction of flue, cook.Although this technology has moisture content to guarantee the food of cooking out, mouthfeel is fresh and tender, can remove fat unnecessary in food and salt simultaneously, cooks out the food of low-calorie, retains more Multivitamin and mineral matter.But because food to be processed is quiet, be put in its flue and can not overturn, superheated steam can only touch the part surface of food, limited the thermocontact area of food to be processed and superheated steam, make being heated of each surface of food to be processed inhomogeneous, can not realize the frying effect, greatly affect the mouthfeel of food; In addition, after superheated steam enters its flue, free diffusing in its flue and do not form circulating current to heat frying for processed food, thus cause most of heat can be delivered to the waste that causes heat on the outer wall of utensil; As can be seen here, this superheated vapor furnace structure design is unreasonable, requires further improvement.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, one of order of the present invention with regard to be to provide a kind of can be single or collaborative and treat rapidly the multi-functional gas that processed food carries out the frying of atomization vapour or air frying and complain and quarrel loudly, secondly, improve the internals that described gas is complained and quarrel loudly, thereby improve the power consumption that makes of heat service efficiency and saving utensil.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of gas and complains and quarrel loudly, and comprises main body and is arranged on the heat space in described main body, in described heat space, accommodates the roasting cage that can rotate, and on described main body, is provided with the hot air apparatus of hot blast can be provided to described heat space; It is characterized in that, on described main body, also be provided with the atomizing generator of atomization vapour can be provided to described heat space.
Wherein, described gas complain and quarrel loudly be a kind ofly can utilize gas, hot blast is single or collaborative and treat rapidly the utensil that processed food carries out the frying of atomization vapour or air frying.
Wherein, described main body is for the peripheral member of the inner member sealing described gas and complain and quarrel loudly, and is inclusive with described heat space.And described heat space is the relative seal cavity that heat stores, can be formed by the upper reflecting plate, front-reflection plate, back reflection plate and the roaster encirclement that are installed in described main body.Described upper reflecting plate, described front-reflection plate, described back reflection plate are a kind of parts that can be reflected heat, are difficult for scattering and disappearing thereby the heat that described hot air apparatus and described atomizing generator can be produced concentrate in described heat space.Described upper reflecting plate, described front-reflection plate and described back reflection plate can form the part of the madial wall of described main body, can be also independent and are connected in the parts on described main body.In addition, described hot sky can also be surrounded by other sidewalls in described main body, as long as can hold described roasting cage, and gathers the heat energy that described hot air apparatus and described atomizing generator produce and gets final product.
Wherein, in described heat space, also accommodate can splendid attire food rotating described roasting cage, described roasting cage is surrounded by the gas permeable material that it is latticed or paliform, and for this reason, hot blast or atomization vapour can pass described gas permeable material and enters described roasting cage inside and food is given to frying.Secondly, described roasting cage has the food import and export.
Wherein, described hot air apparatus is a kind of device that can produce hot blast, within it can be arranged on described heat space, also can be arranged on outside described heat space and deliver in described heat space by warm-air pipe.
Wherein, described atomizing generator is a kind ofly can provide to described heat space the member of atomization gas, thereby can make described heat space have certain steam.The structure of described atomizing generator can be:
The first, described atomizing generator are ultrasonic atomization generator the atomization vapour that can produce normal temperature.Described atomizing generator comprise water container, can atomized water atomizer and can bloat the ventilating fan of atomization vapour, described ultrasonic atomization generator has the mist guide tube that leads to described heat space.When described atomizing generator work, can provide atomization vapour to described heat space like this.Described atomization vapour can be under the impact of hot blast not only circulation but also can be adsorbed onto rapidly the outer surface of food, thereby food is given to humidification.And be far longer than air because specific heat of water holds, thus water smoke can absorb more heat, thus heat food more rapidly.
The second, described atomizing generator is steam generator, and described steam generator comprises water container, can to water, be added the heater of thermosetting steam, and described steam generator has the steam pipework that leads to described heat space.During the work of described like this steam generator, can produce steam, enter into the described steam of described heat space can be under the impact of hot blast not only circulation but also can be adsorbed onto rapidly the outer surface of food, thereby food is given to humidification.And be far longer than air because specific heat of water holds, thus steam can absorb more heat, thus heat food more rapidly.Described steam generator can be arranged on the correct position on described main body, only otherwise the normal operation that affects described hot air apparatus and other parts gets final product.
Further technical scheme can also be, the first order steam generation assembly and the second level superheated steam assembly that before and after described steam generator comprises, are communicated with, on described first order steam generation assembly, be connected to inlet pipeline, be connected to the steam pipework that leads to described heat space on the superheated steam assembly of the described second level; On connecting line between described first order steam generation assembly and described second level superheated steam assembly, be provided with the gravity-held check valve that can stop superheated steam to reflux.
When described steam generator work, water first enters described first order steam generation assembly by described inlet pipeline, is started vaporization after described first order steam generation assembly heating, when reaching capacity state, just forms saturated vapor; Then, saturated vapor enters described second level superheated steam assembly and carries out post bake, and the temperature of saturated vapor continues to rise, and forms superheated steam, and superheated steam enters described heat space by described steam pipework and treats processed food and carry out frying.
Wherein, described connecting line refers to the steam channel that the saturated vapor produced by described first order steam generation assembly is delivered to described second level superheated steam assembly.The technical scheme that forms described steam channel can be, being communicated with the steam pipe between the saturated vapor entrance of the saturated vapor outlet of described first order steam generation assembly and described second level superheated steam assembly, can also be to adopt the inner chamber that the lateral wall of described first order steam generation assembly or described second level superheated steam assembly surrounds to be communicated with described saturated vapor outlet and described saturated vapor entrance.The building form of described connecting line is various, as long as can be delivered to described second level superheated steam assembly to the saturated vapor that described first order steam generation assembly produces.
In addition, described gravity-held check valve can be installed on the front end of described connecting line, i.e. the saturated vapor of described first order steam generation assembly outlet; Described gravity-held check valve also can be installed on the rear end of described connecting line, i.e. the saturated vapor import of described second level superheated steam assembly; Described gravity-held check valve can also be installed on the centre position on described connecting line certainly.
Secondly, described gravity-held check valve is a kind of check valve that not only can stop superheated steam to reflux, and can make described first order steam generation assembly easily produce the check valve of saturated vapor.Temperature and the pressure of steam have proportional relationship, and its temperature also can rise thereupon when pressure increases.Described gravity-held check valve is exactly in fact a kind of check valve that can make to produce in the described first order steam generation assembly certain steam pressure for this reason.Its basic operation principle is the steam pressure increased in described first order steam generation assembly, and described gravity-held check valve can be spring check valve or heavy ball formula check valve for this reason.
According to above structure, after water enters described first order steam generation assembly and is vaporizated into steam rapidly, steam is plugged in described first order steam generation assembly and is further heated by described gravity-held check valve, along with the quantity of steam in described first order steam generation assembly increases, the corresponding increase of pressure in described first order steam generation assembly, vapor (steam) temperature also increases and raises with pressure, when steam reaches capacity state and the pressure that produces while being greater than the opening force of described gravity-held check valve, steam has been heated to be the high temperature saturated vapor and can have opened described gravity-held check valve and flowed to described second level superheated steam assembly by described connecting line, alleviated described second level superheated steam assembly and saturated vapor has been heated to be to the live load of superheated steam.
When needs air frying food to be processed, starting described hot air apparatus provides hot blast to described heat space, and the described heat space of the rapid homogeneous heating of hot blast is concentrated the food be put in described roasting cage is carried out to the air frying simultaneously; Secondly, can also treat processed food and carry out the frying of atomization vapour, starting described atomizing generator provides atomization vapour to described heat space; If described atomization vapour is the steam of normal temperature roughly, steam can absorb the heat of described hot air apparatus and be adsorbed on the outer surface of food; When described atomization vapour was common high-temperature steam or superheated steam, the described heat space of the rapid homogeneous heating of steam, concentrated the food be put in described roasting cage carried out to the steam frying simultaneously; In addition, also can to described heat space, carry out preheating by the superheated steam that described steam generator produces, then stop the running of described steam generator, now, food has been added ripe more than 50%, then after, starting described hot air apparatus provides hot blast to carry out the air frying to food to described heat space, can greatly shorten the cooking time to food like this, save the power consumption that makes of utensil; Or, can first start described hot air apparatus and treat processed food and carry out the air frying, then stop described hot air apparatus, start described steam generator food is carried out to the steam frying, after can giving the air frying like this, stiff food keeps the skin wet, and makes food become fresh and tender.Culinary art food is out compared with the frying of individual atomization vapour or independent air frying food out and is another kind local flavor like this.Certainly, also can start simultaneously described atomizing generator and described hot air apparatus frying simultaneously food.
As can be seen here, the cooking method that described gas is complained and quarrel loudly is diversified, can adopt different cooking methods according to the hobby of individual taste and the characteristic of various foods to be processed.
According to said structure, be compared with the prior art and can find, owing to being provided with to be provided with, can provide to described heat space the atomizing generator of atomization vapour in the hot air apparatus that hot blast is provided to described heat space, like this can be by means of described atomization vapour heat food, air frying relatively for this reason, the frying of atomization vapour is faster to the firing rate of food, and the heat of described atomization vapour and described hot air apparatus acts synergistically mutually, make to leave sufficient moisture content by the food that the frying of atomization vapour forms, mouthfeel is fresh and tender, retain more multiple nutritive components, met greatly the requirement of modern's health diet.
Further technical scheme can also be, described first order steam generation assembly comprises the first closed containing cavity and the primary heater be arranged in described the first closed containing cavity, and described primary heater is the PCT film heater.Like this, after when water, entering the first closed containing cavity of described first order steam generation assembly, by described PCT film heater Fast Heating the quick saturated vapor that produces.
Further technical scheme can also be, described second level superheated steam assembly comprises the second closed containing cavity and the secondary heater be arranged in described the second closed containing cavity, and described secondary heater is carbon fiber heaters.
Wherein, described carbon fiber heaters is the heating element heater that is different from the traditional electrical heat pipes such as wire, halogen.Its main luminous component consists of higher than 90% inorganic polymer carbon fiber phosphorus content, and the energy radiation pattern is to take far infrared radiation as main, and the thermal efficiency is high
.Like this, after the saturated vapor produced by described first order steam generation assembly enters the second closed containing cavity of described second level superheated steam assembly, by described carbon fiber heaters, carried out post bake, the temperature of saturated vapor continues fast rise, forms fast superheated steam.
Further technical scheme can also be to be provided with the deflector that can strengthen the overheated area of secondary steam in described the second closed containing cavity.
Wherein, described deflector is arranged in described the second closed containing cavity.Described deflector can be set to one or more plate objects, and space is fixed on the steam channel of described the second closed containing cavity, form the demarcation strip of shunting vapor flow, steam is flowed on the ground of space uniform up and down of described secondary heater, thereby can strengthen the overheated area of secondary steam, make saturated vapor and described secondary heater carry out sufficient heat exchange.
Further technical scheme can also be that described hot air apparatus comprises the 3rd heater and the air blast that can dry.
Wherein, described the 3rd heater can be comprised of heat-generating pipe, is transmitted on described main body and accidentally injures the user with the heat of avoiding described heat-generating pipe in order to protect described heat-generating pipe, can also be encapsulated with heating tube cover in described heat-generating pipe periphery.In addition, the heat energy that described the 3rd heater is distributed not only can be delivered in described heat space forcibly from the wind bloated described air blast, and can be made the heat energy in described heat space form forced circulation.Similarly, from the wind bloated described air blast, equally also can force the atomization vapour that described atomizing generator produces to be uniformly distributed in described heat space, and can make the atomization vapour in described heat space form forced circulation.
Further technical scheme can also be, described air blast comprises drive motors and is arranged on the flabellum on the output shaft of described drive motors, described drive motors is connected on described main body, between described drive motors and flabellum, be provided with thermal insulation board, described the 3rd heater is positioned at outside the orthographic projection zone of described flabellum.
Wherein, described air blast is dragged by described drive motors, avoids the impact of the heat that described the 3rd heater distributes in order to make described drive motors, described drive motors is arranged on to described heat space outer and be connected on described main body.In addition, described fan can be arranged in outside described heat space and be positioned at the air blast space, between described air blast space and described heat space, be communicated with gas passage, described fan leads to described heat space to air-flow by described gas passage makes hot-air or atomization vapour form forced circulation, and described the 3rd heater and described fan can also be positioned at described heat space certainly.Secondly, described the 3rd heater is positioned at outside the orthographic projection zone of described flabellum, refers to that take plane, described fan place is projection plane, and the main heater element of described the 3rd heater is positioned at outside described projection plane orthographic projection zone.Due to described flabellum when described drive motors drags canyon, the periphery of described flabellum produces rotational gas flow also, but simultaneously in the central authorities of described flabellum, form relative negative pressure and in making, enclose the air-flow ecto-entad and flow to described flabellum, therefore, such structure can make the main heater element of described the 3rd heater be arranged on outside the central negative pressure region of described flabellum, avoid described flabellum in enclose air-flow the heat back suction of described the 3rd heater received on described flabellum, thereby affect the service life of flabellum, priorly can avoid described flabellum on fire because being heated, thereby cause to the destruction of utensil with to user's personal injury.
Further technical scheme can also be, described flabellum comprises radiating vane and air blast flabellum, between described radiating vane and air blast flabellum, be provided with reflecting plate, between described reflecting plate and described thermal insulation board, formed heat-dissipating space is communicated with the space of described main body outside, and described air blast flabellum and described the 3rd heater are positioned at the inboard of described reflecting plate.
Wherein, described reflecting plate is for forming a sidewall of described heat space, thereby described air blast flabellum is separated in described heat space, described radiating vane is separated in outside described heat space and is positioned in described heat-dissipating space, described radiating vane and described air blast flabellum are mutually back to installation.Like this, described radiating vane can be the space that is delivered to heat described heat-dissipating space from described heat space and is discharged to described main body outside, avoids heat that described heat space is assembled to be delivered to too much that described drive motors or other are installed on the member of described thermal insulation board top and service life of affecting above-mentioned member.In addition, the heat that also can avoid described heat space to assemble is delivered on the main body of described gas fryer, and the user is damaged.
Further technical scheme can also be, is provided with roaster in described heat space, and described roasting cage is erected in described roaster rotationally, on described main body, is provided with the main driving mechanism that can drive described roasting cage rotation.
Thereby described roasting cage rotates the food to be processed made in described roasting cage under the driving of described main driving mechanism overturns thereupon, and then make food to be processed each three-dimensional surface can with described heat space in hot blast or atomization vapour fully, even contact, obtain good frying effect.In addition, described roaster can, for food and the grease of admitting described roasting cage to drip, can also become a wherein wall body that forms described heat space.
Further technical scheme can also be, one side of described main body is provided with peristome, on described peristome, be provided with adaptedly side cover plate, described roaster is connected to the inboard of described side cover plate, and described roaster can be from hauling out described peristome or inserting together with described roasting cage.Can make described gas fryer overall appearance by the described peristome of base closed by described side cover plate like this, and can and be positioned at the handle in the described side cover plate outside by means of described side cover plate, take out very expediently or insert described roaster and described roasting cage, also be convenient to the cleaning of described roaster and described roasting cage simultaneously.
Because the present invention has These characteristics and advantage, can be applied in the gas fryer products without fried food processed such as roasting French fries, barbecue, roasting Pizza for this reason.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the positive cross-sectional view that the gas of application technical solution of the present invention is complained and quarrel loudly;
Fig. 2 is that cross-sectional view is looked on the left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the backsight cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of overlooking of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the combining structure schematic diagram of described side cover plate and roaster;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of described steam generator;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of described first order steam generation assembly and has heavy ball formula check valve;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of described first order steam generation assembly and has the spring check valve;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of described second level superheated steam assembly;
Figure 10 is the position view in the orthographic projection zone of described the 3rd heater and air blast flabellum;
Figure 11 is the installation site schematic diagram of described air blast flabellum and described the 3rd heater and the air flow direction figure that described air blast flabellum produces;
Figure 12 is the positive cross-sectional view of described ultrasonic atomization generator.
The specific embodiment
The concrete preferred structure of the gas of application technical solution of the present invention being complained and quarrel loudly below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is further described.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of gas is complained and quarrel loudly, comprise main body 1 and timer 17, the temperature controller 19 on described main body 1 is set, described main body 1 comprises top wall body 11 and base 12 and is arranged on transition sidewall bodies 10 between described top wall body 11 and base 12, also has spatial accommodation 110 in described main body 1.At the top of described spatial accommodation 110, be provided with reflecting plate 38, described upper reflecting plate 38 is peviform and space 39 in inboard has the first basin; The back reflection plate 25 of the inboard that is connected in described transition sidewall bodies 10 is set at described spatial accommodation 110 rear portions.The peristome 101 of described spatial accommodation 110 is positioned at the right side of described main body 1, is provided with adaptedly side cover plate 21 on described peristome 101.As shown in Figure 5, described side cover plate 21 is semicircular and in inboard, is provided with front-reflection plate 20; In the inboard of described front-reflection plate 20, be connected with the roaster 36 that is peviform and has space 43 in the second basin.In described the second basin, in space 43, be provided with and be latticed roasting cage 29, food is set on described roasting cage 29 and imports and exports, and level frame is located in the interior space 43 of described the second basin rotatably.Described side cover plate 21, described roaster 36 and described roasting cage 29 can be extracted out and insert from the peristome 101 of described spatial accommodation 110.Wherein, the arranged outside at described side cover plate 21 has handle 41.Like this, by means of described side cover plate 21, can make described gas fryer overall appearance by the described peristome 101 of base closed, and can and be positioned at the handle 41 in described side cover plate 21 outsides by means of described side cover plate 21, extract very expediently or insert described side cover plate 21, described roaster 36 and described roasting cage 29 out.When described side cover plate 21 is inserted in described spatial accommodation 110 together with described roaster 36 and described roasting cage 29, described upper reflecting plate 38, described front-reflection plate 20, described back reflection plate 25 and described roaster 36 surround heat space 37 jointly, and described heat space 37 comprises space 39 and the interior space 43 of the second basin in described the first basin.
On the rotation central axis line of described roasting cage 29, be provided with rotating shaft 35, on transition sidewall bodies 10 positions of described main body 1, also be provided with the described main driving mechanism 26 that can drive described roasting cage 29 rotations, described main driving mechanism 26 is synchronous motor or the reducing gear assembly under motor drives, one end of described rotating shaft 35 and the power output shaft of described main driving mechanism 26 are by shaft coupling 27 loose joints, and the other end is erected on the sidewall of described roaster 36 rotationally; The direction that the axis of described rotating shaft 35 is extracted out in the peristome 101 of described spatial accommodation 110 with side cover plate 21, described roaster 36 and described roasting cage 29 and inserted is consistent.Like this, when rotating, described main driving mechanism 26 can drag described roasting cage 29 rotations by described rotating shaft 35.Secondly, when taking out described side cover plate 21, described side cover plate 21 can break away from from described shaft coupling 27 together with described roaster 36 and described roasting cage 29, the two ends of described rotating shaft 35 are supported in the groove arranged on described roaster 36 simultaneously, and then can take out described roasting cage 29 from described side cover plate 21 and clean or loaded with foodstuff; Otherwise, when inserting described side cover plate 21 in described spatial accommodation 110 time, described side cover plate 21 enters together with described roaster 36 and described roasting cage 29, thereby the front end of the rotating shaft 35 on described roasting cage 29 can be inserted on the shaft coupling 27 on the power output shaft of described main driving mechanism 26 and forms and be in transmission connection.Like this, thereby described roasting cage 29 rotates the food to be processed that makes in described roasting cage 29 continuous overturning thereupon under the driving of described main driving mechanism 26, and then make food to be processed each three-dimensional surface can with described heat space 37 in hot blast or atomization vapour fully, even contact, obtain good frying effect.In addition, described roaster 36 can, for admitting food and the grease of described roasting cage 29 drippages, keep cleaning in described main body 1.
For described gas is complained and quarrel loudly, have the function of food being carried out to the steam frying, described atomizing generator is set to as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, steam generator 60 shown in Figure 6.Described steam generator 60 provides the important component of superheated steam for the foods to be processed in described roasting cage 29, it is positioned at described spatial accommodation 110 and outside described heat space 37.Described steam generator 60 is mainly by tank lid 34, the water tank 5 of the use that is filled with water, water formed from the water pump 33 of described water tank 5 suction first order steam generation assemblies 4, the second level superheated steam assembly 2 be connected with described first order steam generation assembly 4, steam jet 32 that the superheated steam buffering is scattered in described heat space 37.The delivery port of described water tank 5 is communicated with the water inlet of described water pump 33 by the first water pipe 6, the delivery port of described water pump 33 is communicated with the water inlet of described first order steam generation assembly 4 by the second water pipe 7, the saturated vapor outlet of described first order steam generation assembly 4 is communicated with the saturated vapor entrance of described second level superheated steam assembly 2 by the first steam pipe 3, and the saturated vapor outlet of described the second superheated steam group 2 is communicated with steam jet 32 by the second steam pipe 31.In addition, the connecting line between described the first steam pipe 3 described first order steam generation assemblies 4 of formation and described second level superheated steam assembly 2.Secondly, by described temperature controller 19 and described timer 17, control the temperature of the superheated steam of working time of described steam generator 60 and generation.
As shown in Figure 7, be the cross-sectional view of described first order steam generation assembly 4.The upper casing 440 of described first order steam generation assembly 4 and lower casing 460 form the first closed containing cavity 470, are provided with primary heater 450 in described the first closed containing cavity 470, and described primary heater 450 is the PCT film heater.Like this, after water enters the first closed containing cavity 470 of described first order steam generation assembly 4, by described PCT film heater Fast Heating, by steam (vapor) outlet 490, flowed out after instantaneously producing steam.
For the energy quickly producing superheated steam, do not increase the live load of described second level superheated steam assembly 2, on connecting line, gravity-held check valve is being set between described first order steam generation assembly 4 and described second level superheated steam assembly 2.Described gravity-held check valve is set to heavy ball formula check valve 72.As shown in Figure 7, described heavy ball formula check valve 72 members for independence hollow, an end opening of described heavy ball formula check valve 72 docks with the steam (vapor) outlet 490 of described the first closed containing cavity 470, and other end opening is communicated with described the first steam pipe 3.In the inner chamber 722 of described heavy ball formula check valve 72, accommodate the spherical valve core 721 with constant weight.Described spherical valve core 721 relies on self gravitation top gland to be connected on the sealing ring 430 on described steam (vapor) outlet 490, thereby seals described steam (vapor) outlet 490.After water enters described first order steam generation assembly 4 and is vaporizated into steam rapidly, steam is plugged in described the first closed containing cavity 470 and is further heated by the spherical valve core 721 of described heavy ball formula check valve 72, along with the quantity of steam in described the first closed containing cavity 470 increases, the corresponding increase of pressure in described the first closed containing cavity 470, vapor (steam) temperature also increases and raises with pressure, when steam reaches capacity state and the pressure that produces while being greater than the weight of described spherical valve core 721, steam has been heated to be the high temperature saturated vapor and the described spherical valve core 721 of jack-up flows out described the first closed containing cavity 470, and by described the first steam pipe 3, flow to described second level superheated steam assembly 2 along the A direction.As can be seen here, described heavy ball formula check valve 72 can be avoided superheated steam to be back to described first order steam generation assembly 4 and affect the quantity of steam of described steam generator 60.The most important thing is, described heavy ball formula check valve 72 can also assist described first order steam generation assembly 4 to produce the saturated vapor of high temperature, has alleviated described second level superheated steam assembly 2 and saturated vapor has been heated to be to the live load of superheated steam.Wherein, the weight of described spherical valve core 721 can be according to the vapor (steam) temperature adjustment of required acquisition.
In addition, as another embodiment, described gravity-held check valve can also be the spring check valve, as shown in Figure 8.Described spherical valve core 721 is the lightweight spheroid, and it is fixed in the roof of described inner chamber 722 and pushes up to be pressed on described spherical valve core 721 by spring 723 and seals described steam (vapor) outlet 490.
Saturated vapor flows into described second level superheated steam assembly 2 from described the first steam pipe 3 along the A direction, be illustrated in figure 9 the cross-sectional view of described second level superheated steam assembly 2.The housing 210 of described second level superheated steam assembly 2 surrounds the second closed containing cavity 240, and at the interior secondary heater 220 that arranges of described the second closed containing cavity 240, described secondary heater 220 is carbon fiber heaters.Wherein, described carbon fiber heaters is the heating element heater be different from traditional electrical heat pipes such as wire, halogens.Its main luminous component consists of higher than 90% inorganic polymer carbon fiber phosphorus content, and the energy radiation pattern is to take far infrared radiation as main, and the thermal efficiency is high
.Like this, after the saturated vapor produced by described first order steam generation 4 assemblies enters the second closed containing cavity 240 of described second level superheated steam assembly 2, further heated by described carbon fiber heaters, the temperature of saturated vapor continues to rise, and forms superheated steam.In addition, in order to obtain the superheated steam of higher temperature, on described housing 210, be fixedly installed a tabular deflector 230.On described deflector 230, be provided with the through hole that allows described carbon fiber heaters 220 pass through.In addition, described deflector 230 side wall and left and right sidewall and described housing 210 are one-body molded, and lower side and housing 210 are isolated, form ferry 250.For this reason, described deflector 230 is divided into little cavity volume 241 and large cavity volume 242 to described the second closed containing cavity 240, and described little cavity volume 241 and large cavity volume 242 are connected by the described ferry 250 of crossing.After flowing into described little cavity volume 241 along the A direction, saturated vapor flows to described large cavity volume 242 by the described ferry 250 of crossing, like this, described deflector 230 can also make saturated vapor flow on the ground of space uniform up and down of described secondary heater 220, thereby can strengthen the overheated area of secondary steam, make saturated vapor and described secondary heater 220 carry out sufficient heat exchange.As shown in Figure 3, the superheated steam that described second level superheated steam assembly 2 produces flows to described steam jet 32 by described the second steam pipe 31, and described steam jet 32 makes the superheated steam buffering disperse to flow in described heat space 37.Secondly, pass back into water pump 33 for fear of saturated vapor, also be provided with check valve (not shown in FIG.) on described the second water pipe 7.When superheated steam is adsorbed onto ice-cold foodstuff surface to be processed, superheated steam is instantaneous is converted into liquid by gas, and specific heat of water holds high so heat absorption is large and discharge a large amount of heats that food is heated, air frying relatively for this reason, the steam frying is faster to the firing rate of food, and the food formed by the steam frying leaves moisture content, and mouthfeel is fresh and tender, retain more multiple nutritive components, met greatly the requirement of modern's health diet.
In order further to improve the efficiency of heating surface and firing rate, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, be provided with hot air apparatus 50 in described spatial accommodation 110, described hot air apparatus 50 comprises the 3rd heater 13 and can be to the air blast of described the 3rd heater 13 blowings.Described the 3rd heater 13 is the plate-like heat-generating pipe of " U " type for cross section, and is encapsulated with heating tube cover 14, and described like this heating tube cover 14 plays the effect of the described heat-generating pipe of protection and avoids simultaneously accidentally injuring the user.In addition, described air blast comprises drive motors 18 and is arranged on the air blast flabellum 15 on the output shaft of described drive motors 18.Described air blast flabellum 15 and described heat-generating pipe 13 are positioned at the first basin space 39 of described reflecting plate 38 inboards, and are provided with thermal insulation board 8 between described drive motors 18 and described air blast flabellum 15.Described drive motors 18 is connected on described thermal insulation board 8 and is arranged on outside described heat space 37.
As shown in figure 10, when take described air blast flabellum 15 planes, place, be projection plane, the plate-like heat-generating pipe obtains the B of view field as the main heater element of described the 3rd heater 13 to described projection plane, and described air blast flabellum 15 is to the resulting C of view field of described projection plane, there are not intersecting area in the described B of view field and the described C of view field.Be the installation site schematic diagram of described air blast flabellum 15 and described the 3rd heater 13 as shown in figure 10, due to described air blast flabellum 15 when described drive motors 18 drags canyon, the periphery of described air blast flabellum 15 produces spiral air flow and outwards flows along the D direction, but simultaneously in the central authorities of described air blast flabellum 15, form negative pressure and in making, enclose air-flow and flow along E direction ecto-entad, therefore, such structure can make the main heater element of described the 3rd heater 13 be arranged on outside the central negative pressure region of described air blast flabellum 15, avoid described air blast flabellum 15 in enclose air-flow the heat back suction of described the 3rd heater 13 received on described air blast flabellum 15, thereby affect the service life of air blast flabellum 15, priorly can avoid described air blast flabellum 15 on fire because being heated, thereby cause to the destruction of utensil with to user's personal injury.In addition, the wind that described drive motors 18 bloats while dragging described air blast flabellum 15 not only can be delivered to the heat energy that described the 3rd heater 13 is distributed in described heat space 37 forcibly, and can make the heat energy in described heat space 37 form forced circulation.Certainly, similarly, force to be uniformly distributed in described heat space 37 from the superheated steam that the wind bloated described air blast can produce described steam generator 60 equally, and can make the superheated steam in described heat space 37 form forced circulation.
In addition, in order to reduce heat energy that described the 3rd heater 13 distributes to the heat affecting that described drive motors 18 produces, between described upper reflecting plate 38 and described thermal insulation board 8, form heat-dissipating space 44, the space outerpace of the described main body 1 of described heat-dissipating space 44 connection.In described heat-dissipating space 44, also be provided with the radiating vane 16 on the output shaft that is connected in described drive motors 18, described radiating vane 16 and described air blast flabellum 15 are mutually back to installation, and described radiating vane 16 is positioned the outside of reflecting plate 38.Like this, described radiating vane 16 can be the space that is delivered to heat described heat-dissipating space 44 from described heat space 37 and is discharged to described main body 1 outside by air duct (not shown in FIG.), the heat of avoiding described heat space 44 to assemble is delivered to described drive motors 18 or other are installed on the member of described thermal insulation board 8 tops, described steam generator 60 for example, the service life of the above-mentioned member of impact.In addition, the heat that also can avoid described heat space 37 to assemble is delivered to the main body 1 that described gas is complained and quarrel loudly, and the user is damaged.
Because described gas fryer has above design feature, so described gas is complained and quarrel loudly, multiple cooking method can be set.For example: treat processed food and carry out single air frying except starting described hot air apparatus 50, can also start 60 pairs of foods of described steam generator and carry out single steam frying: start described steam generator 60 and produce superheated steam, the described heat space 37 of the rapid homogeneous heating of superheated steam, simultaneously the food to be processed in the described roasting cage 29 that is put in continuous rotation is carried out to the steam frying, due to the continuous overturning thereupon of the food to be processed in described roasting cage 29, and then make food to be processed each three-dimensional surface can both with described heat space 37 in superheated steam abundant, even contact, and when superheated steam is adsorbed onto ice-cold foodstuff surface to be processed, superheated steam is instantaneous is converted into liquid by gas, and specific heat of water holds high so discharges a large amount of heats food is heated, air frying relatively for this reason, the steam frying is faster to the firing rate of food, and the food formed by the steam frying leaves moisture content, mouthfeel is fresh and tender, retain more multiple nutritive components, simultaneously can remove fat unnecessary in food and salt, cook out the food of low-calorie, met greatly the requirement of modern's health diet, in addition, also can adopt the cooking method of the collaborative steam frying of air frying, first kind of way is: first superheated steam by described steam generator 60 generations carries out preheating to the food to be processed of described heat space 37 and Qi Nei, then stop the running of described steam generator 60, now, food has been added ripe more than 50%, again, starting described hot air apparatus 50 provides hot blast to carry out the air frying to food to described heat space 37, can greatly shorten the cooking time of food like this, avoided a large amount of nutritional labelings of food destroyed because being heated for a long time, make food fresh and tender good to eat, also save simultaneously the use electric energy of utensil, the second way is: first start described hot air apparatus 50 and treat processed food and carry out the air frying, then stop described hot air apparatus 50, start 60 pairs of foods of described steam generator and carry out the steam frying, after can giving the air frying like this, stiff food keeps the skin wet, and keeps foodstuff surface to soften and seems fresh and tender.The exhaust steam finally heated all passes through exhaust duct 30 and discharges outside described main body 1.Culinary art food is out compared than single air frying food out and is another kind local flavor like this.See thus, the cooking method that described gas is complained and quarrel loudly is diversified, can different cooking methods be set voluntarily according to the characteristic of the hobby of individual taste and various foods to be processed.
Embodiment bis-
Different from the described scheme of embodiment mono-is that described atomizing generator is ultrasonic atomization generator 80.Be the cross-sectional view of described ultrasonic atomization generator 80 as shown in figure 12.Described ultrasonic atomization generator 80 comprises can hold the container cavity that is atomized liquid, described container cavity combines by being positioned at following water container 81 and the cover cap lid 86 on described water container 81, on described lid 86, be provided with described mist guide tube 85, described mist guide tube 85 leads to described heat space 37.Described water container 81 inside bottom are provided with atomizer 82, also are provided with water inlet (not shown in FIG.).
On described lid 86, be fixed be communicated with described mist guide tube 85 and to the bottom of described water container 81, extend lead mist chamber wall 88, describedly lead the middle position that mist chamber wall 88 and the corresponding described atomizer 82 arranged thereof are positioned at described container cavity.
It is described that to lead the space that mist chamber wall 88 contains be fog passage 89, described lead mist chamber wall 88 all around have a peripheral space 87, the described import department 811 that leads mist chamber wall 88 is higher than maximum water level and be positioned at the top of described atomizer 82.The described fog passage 89 of mist chamber wall 88 and the air return passage of peripheral space 87 composition U-shapeds of leading.On the sidepiece wall body top of described water container 81, be provided with air inlet 83 and can bloat the ventilating fan 812 of atomization vapour.Described ventilating fan 812 can independently arrange, and the radiating vane 16 that also can use described heat-dissipating space 44 interior settings forms.
When starting described ventilating fan 812, pressure air (wind) blasts rear described peripheral space 87 along the b direction from described air inlet 83, formation is walked around the described lower end import department 811 that leads mist chamber wall 88 along a direction again after all pressing and is entered described described fog passage 89 of leading in mist chamber wall 88 in described peripheral space 87, like this, around formed mist post, also form all and press, atomization vapour can not fly away Anywhere to other; Secondly, due to the described air pressure of the air pressure of the described fog passage 89 in mist chamber wall 88 lower than described peripheral space 87 of leading, atomization vapour can not permeate in any gap that may exist described leading on the wall 88 of mist chamber.For this reason, atomization vapour is forced be gathered in described mist guide tube 85 and, from described mist guide tube 85, bloating, enter described heat space 37.Described atomization vapour enter after described heat space 37 can be under the impact of hot blast not only circulation but also can be adsorbed onto rapidly the outer surface of food, thereby food is given to humidification.And be far longer than air because specific heat of water holds, thus water smoke can absorb more heat, thus heat food more rapidly.
In addition, as a kind of improved technical scheme, described first order steam generation assembly 72 can adopt the structure of described ultrasonic atomization generator 80, and at steam inlet end 260, the steam (vapor) outlet end 261 of described second level superheated steam assembly 2, check valve is set.
Because the present invention has These characteristics and advantage, can be applied in the gas fryer products without fried food processed such as roasting French fries, barbecue, roasting Pizza for this reason.
Claims (12)
1. gas is complained and quarrel loudly, and comprises main body and is arranged on the heat space in described main body, in described heat space, accommodates the roasting cage that can rotate, and on described main body, is provided with the hot air apparatus of hot blast can be provided to described heat space; It is characterized in that, on described main body, also be provided with the atomizing generator of atomization vapour can be provided to described heat space.
2. gas according to claim 1 is complained and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, described atomizing generator is steam generator, and described steam generator comprises water container, can to water, be added the heater of thermosetting steam, and described steam generator has the steam pipework that leads to described heat space.
3. gas according to claim 2 is complained and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, the first order steam generation assembly and the second level superheated steam assembly that before and after described steam generator comprises, are communicated with, on described first order steam generation assembly, be connected to inlet pipeline, be connected to the described steam pipework that leads to described heat space on the superheated steam assembly of the described second level; On connecting line between described first order steam generation assembly and described second level superheated steam assembly, be provided with the gravity-held check valve that can stop superheated steam to reflux.
4. gas according to claim 3 is complained and quarrel loudly, and it is characterized in that, described first order steam generation assembly comprises the first closed containing cavity and the primary heater be arranged in described the first closed containing cavity, and described primary heater is the PCT film heater.
5. according to the described gas of claim 3 or 4, complain and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, described second level superheated steam assembly comprises the second closed containing cavity and the secondary heater be arranged in described the second closed containing cavity, and described secondary heater is carbon fiber heaters.
6. gas according to claim 5 is complained and quarrel loudly, and it is characterized in that, is provided with the deflector that can strengthen the overheated area of secondary steam in described the second closed containing cavity.
7. gas according to claim 1 is complained and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, described atomizing generator is the ultrasonic atomization generator, described atomizing generator comprise water container, can atomized water atomizer and can bloat the ventilating fan of atomization vapour, described ultrasonic atomization generator has the mist guide tube that leads to described heat space.
8. according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 7 described gases, complain and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, described hot air apparatus comprises the 3rd heater and the air blast that can dry.
9. gas according to claim 8 is complained and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, described air blast comprises drive motors and is arranged on the flabellum on the output shaft of described drive motors, described drive motors is connected on described main body, between described drive motors and flabellum, be provided with thermal insulation board, described the 3rd heater is positioned at outside the orthographic projection zone of described flabellum.
10. gas according to claim 9 is complained and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, described flabellum comprises radiating vane and air blast flabellum, between described radiating vane and air blast flabellum, be provided with reflecting plate, between described reflecting plate and described thermal insulation board, formed heat-dissipating space is communicated with the space of described main body outside, and described air blast flabellum and described the 3rd heater are positioned at the inboard of described reflecting plate.
11. complain and quarrel loudly according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 7 described gases, it is characterized in that, in described heat space, be provided with roaster, described roasting cage is erected in described roaster rotationally, on described main body, is provided with the main driving mechanism that can drive described roasting cage rotation.
12. gas according to claim 11 is complained and quarrel loudly, it is characterized in that, one side of described main body is provided with peristome, on described peristome, be provided with adaptedly side cover plate, described roaster is connected to the inboard of described side cover plate, and described roaster can be from hauling out described peristome or inserting together with described roasting cage.
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| CN2013202624852U CN203302892U (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Steam frying pan |
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| CN2013202624852U CN203302892U (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Steam frying pan |
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| CN103284618A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-09-11 | 广东伊立浦电器股份有限公司 | Steam fryer |
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