CN203292923U - High-speed feeding transmission mechanism of ram-type milling head for numerical-control machine tool - Google Patents

High-speed feeding transmission mechanism of ram-type milling head for numerical-control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203292923U
CN203292923U CN201320309193XU CN201320309193U CN203292923U CN 203292923 U CN203292923 U CN 203292923U CN 201320309193X U CN201320309193X U CN 201320309193XU CN 201320309193 U CN201320309193 U CN 201320309193U CN 203292923 U CN203292923 U CN 203292923U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
control machine
screw
ram
transmission mechanism
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320309193XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建宏
史振文
王春妮
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Jier Machine Tool Group Co Ltd
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Jier Machine Tool Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320309193XU priority Critical patent/CN203292923U/en
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Publication of CN203292923U publication Critical patent/CN203292923U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-speed feeding transmission mechanism of a ram-type milling head for a numerical-control machine tool. The high-speed feeding transmission mechanism of the ram-type milling head for the numerical-control machine tool is suitable for a vertical ram of a large high-speed five-axis linkage numerical-control machine tool, good in transmission rigidity, and capable of achieving a high feeding speed, high operation accuracy and high reliability, and prolongs the service life. According to the technical scheme of the high-speed feeding transmission mechanism of the ram-type milling head for the numerical-control machine tool, a power device is arranged on the ram of the numerical-control machine tool and is connected with a lead screw and nut pair, the two ends of a lead screw in the lead screw and nut pair are both fixed axially, and a nut in the lead screw and nut pair is circumferentially connected with a slide carriage of the numerical-control machine tool.

Description

The Digit Control Machine Tool high speed feed transmission mechanism of ram type milling head
Technical field
The utility model relates to the high speed feed transmission mechanism of a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool with ram type milling head, is applicable to the high speed feed of the vertical ram of large high-speed 5-shaft linkage numerical control lathe.
Background technology
The vertical ram of general NC lathe, its feed mechanism adopts the ball guide screw nat drive mechanism more, is divided into leading screw and moves with nut and move two kinds of forms.The elementary general employing Timing Belt reduction of speed of transmission, ball-screw one end adopts axial restraint, and an other end is free end, and the ram feed mechanism driving-chain rigidity of this moment is lower, can be used as multiple degrees of freedom rigid body system and studies.Feed speed is slow (being about 6-10m/min) generally, feeding acceleration less (being about 0.3-1m/s2),
And the vertical ram feed speed high (20m/min) of present large high-speed 5-shaft linkage numerical control lathe, the feeding acceleration (is about 3 ~ 5m/s greatly 2), the axial force that ball-screw bears obviously increases.At this moment, the Z axis feed mechanism need to be studied as the multiple degrees of freedom flexible system, traditional kind of drive can not meet the demands.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool that is applicable to the high speed feed of the vertical ram of large high-speed 5-shaft linkage numerical control lathe high speed feed transmission mechanism of ram type milling head, transmission rigidity is good, can reach very high feed speed, running accuracy and reliability, increase the service life.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool high speed feed transmission mechanism of ram type milling head, be provided with power set on the ram of Digit Control Machine Tool, it is secondary that power set connect screw-nut, and the leading screw two ends in the screw-nut pair are axial restraint, and in the screw-nut pair, screw circumferentially is connected with the Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage.
Above-mentioned high speed feed transmission mechanism, leading screw in the screw-nut pair is arranged on the ram back of Digit Control Machine Tool, leading screw one end is fixedly connected with power set through locking nut, the leading screw other end is provided with spring bearing, spring bearing one end is provided with back-up ring, and the other end is provided with lower back-up ring and by nut check, fixes.
Above-mentioned high speed feed transmission mechanism, power set comprise motor and the reductor that is connected with motor, and reductor is connected with leading screw in the screw-nut pair through driving key.
Above-mentioned high speed feed transmission mechanism, reductor are right angle reductor.
Above-mentioned high speed feed transmission mechanism, in the screw pair, screw is arranged on bearing, and bearing is connected with the Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage through bolt.
Above-mentioned high speed feed transmission mechanism, motor are servomotor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Driven by motor screw-nut adjutant rotatablely moves and is converted to rectilinear motion, thereby drive ram, moves up and down, and the leading screw two ends are axial restraint, and transmission rigidity is good, can reach very high feed speed, running accuracy and reliability, increases the service life; Be applicable to the high speed feed of the vertical ram of large high-speed 5-shaft linkage numerical control lathe; Compact overall structure, installation, debugging, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the selected embodiment of Fig. 1 the utility model.
In figure 1, motor, 2, locking nut, 3, reductor, 4, leading screw, 5, bearing, 6, upper back-up ring, 7, spring bearing, 8, lower back-up ring, 9, slide carriage, 10, bolt, 11, ram, 12, driving key, 13, nut.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further details, following explanation is only exemplary, does not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool high speed feed transmission mechanism of ram type milling head, be provided with power set on the ram 11 of Digit Control Machine Tool, it is secondary that power set connect screw-nut, leading screw two ends in the screw-nut pair are axial restraint, and in the screw-nut pair, screw circumferentially is connected with the Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage.Power set comprise motor 1 and the reductor 3 that is connected with motor 1, and reductor 3 is connected with leading screw 4 in the screw-nut pair through driving key 12; Leading screw 4 in the screw-nut pair is arranged on ram 11 back of Digit Control Machine Tool, leading screw 4 one ends are fixedly connected with power set through locking nut 2, leading screw 4 other ends are provided with spring bearing 7, spring bearing 7 one ends are provided with back-up ring 6, the other end is provided with lower back-up ring 8 and by nut 13, is locked, and in the screw-nut pair, screw is connected with Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage 9.
In the utility model embodiment, in the screw-nut pair, screw is arranged on bearing 5, and bearing 5 is connected with Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage 9 through bolt 10.
Above-mentioned high speed feed transmission mechanism, motor 1 is servomotor, reductor 3 is right angle reductor.
The utility model work and installation process are as follows: leading screw 4 is in place substantially, driving key 12 is installed, then reductor 3 is connected with leading screw 4 puts in place and with ram 11 end faces, be connected; Then upper back-up ring 6, spring bearing 7, lower back-up ring 8 and the nut 13 of leading screw 4 lower ends are installed; The fabrication hole of reserving by the ram casing finally is connected bearing with slide carriage 9, and during leading screw 4 rotating operation, by being fixed on screw on slide carriage 9, will rotatablely moving and convert rectilinear motion to, thus the moving up and down of drive ram 11.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not used as restriction the utility model, all on spirit of the present utility model and principle basis, any change of doing, be equal to replacement etc., within all should belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a Digit Control Machine Tool is with the high speed feed transmission mechanism of ram type milling head, it is characterized in that: be provided with power set on the ram of Digit Control Machine Tool, it is secondary that power set connect screw-nut, leading screw two ends in the screw-nut pair are axial restraint, and in the screw-nut pair, screw circumferentially is connected with the Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage.
2. high speed feed transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the leading screw in the screw-nut pair is arranged on the ram back of Digit Control Machine Tool, leading screw one end is fixedly connected with power set through locking nut, the leading screw other end is provided with spring bearing, spring bearing one end is provided with back-up ring, and the other end is provided with lower back-up ring and by nut check, fixes.
3. high speed feed transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: power set comprise motor and the reductor that is connected with motor, and reductor is connected with leading screw in the screw-nut pair through driving key.
4. high speed feed transmission mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: reductor is right angle reductor.
5. high speed feed transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the screw pair, screw is arranged on bearing, and bearing is connected with the Digit Control Machine Tool slide carriage through bolt.
6. according to claim 3 or 4 described high speed feed transmission mechanisms, it is characterized in that: motor is servomotor.
CN201320309193XU 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 High-speed feeding transmission mechanism of ram-type milling head for numerical-control machine tool Expired - Lifetime CN203292923U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320309193XU CN203292923U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 High-speed feeding transmission mechanism of ram-type milling head for numerical-control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320309193XU CN203292923U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 High-speed feeding transmission mechanism of ram-type milling head for numerical-control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203292923U true CN203292923U (en) 2013-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320309193XU Expired - Lifetime CN203292923U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 High-speed feeding transmission mechanism of ram-type milling head for numerical-control machine tool

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103317377A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-25 济南二机床集团有限公司 High-speed feeding transmission mechanism for ram type milling head for numerical control machine tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103317377A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-25 济南二机床集团有限公司 High-speed feeding transmission mechanism for ram type milling head for numerical control machine tool

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Granted publication date: 20131120