CN203292085U - Easy sunflower seed selecting device - Google Patents
Easy sunflower seed selecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203292085U CN203292085U CN2013203590393U CN201320359039U CN203292085U CN 203292085 U CN203292085 U CN 203292085U CN 2013203590393 U CN2013203590393 U CN 2013203590393U CN 201320359039 U CN201320359039 U CN 201320359039U CN 203292085 U CN203292085 U CN 203292085U
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- fan
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- fan unit
- chain wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an easy sunflower seed selecting device which is formed by a hopper, a fan chamber, a material cabin, a material outlet cabin, a large chain wheel, a chain, a small chain wheel and a machine frame. A lower opening of the hopper is connected with a material door on the material cabin, a material door adjusting handle is arranged on edge of the material door on the material cabin for setting and adjusting material inlet amount according to seed selection requirements, and the fan chamber is communicated with the material cabin to form an air way. The material outlet cabin is arranged under the material cabin and composed of a material outlet 1 and a material outlet 2. A fan unit is arranged in the fan chamber and composed of fan blades fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, the motor is connected with the rotating shaft and drives the fan unit to rotate, and the fan unit is connected with the axis of the small chain wheel arranged outside the fan chamber through the rotating shaft, so that the motor can drive the fan unit and the small chain wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the large chain wheel is connected with the small chain wheel through the chain. The handle is arranged at the axis of the large chain wheel, so that manual and easy sunflower seed selection can be achieved, and the easy sunflower seed selecting device is widely practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the seeds mechanization technical field of processing equipment, and specifically, the utility model is specifically related to the purification of seeds technical field, and further, the utility model relates to the simple and easy cleaning equipment technical field of a kind of sunflower seeds.
Background technology
Sunflower (
Helianthus annuus L.) be one of the world five large industrial crops, have Salt And Alkali Tolerance, drought-resistant, barren-resistant characteristic, be also the main oil crops of the northern area of China, it is subject to people's attention day by day as oil plant or protein resource.There are quite a few drought and barren low-yield land and salt-soda soil in China, thereby sunflower occupies critical role in agricultural production.Countries in the world are research generally carrying out three aspect the research of sunflower heterosis utilization, and China carries out the research of sunflower heterosis utilization from 20 century 70s, and start extensively to utilize cenospecies in agricultural production.
Increase along with domestic and international cenospecies demand, cenospecies and parent expand and numerously seem particularly important, how in results, in time clean out afterwards the parent and the cenospecies material is particularly important, the method efficiency of using traditional artificial dustpan to clean is low, weak effect, time-consuming taking a lot of work, use than large machine clean because of material few, cumbersome when the processing seed is residual, easily mix, and the waste resource.
Summary of the invention
In view of the increase of cenospecies demand both at home and abroad at present, how in results, in time clean out afterwards the parent and the cenospecies material is particularly important, the method efficiency of using traditional artificial dustpan to clean is low, weak effect, time-consuming taking a lot of work, use and clean because material is few than large machine, and be cumbersome when the processing seed is residual, easily mix, and the waste resource; For the defect of prior art, the utility model aims to provide the simple and easy cleaning equipment of a kind of sunflower seeds, can effectively solve the technical problem of present existence, and it is simple in structure, and is easy and simple to handle, the device that production efficiency is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
The simple and easy cleaning equipment of a kind of sunflower seeds, mainly by hopper, fan house, feed bin, discharging bin, hinge wheel, chain, minor sprocket and frame, formed, wherein, the bin gate of putting on the end opening of hopper and feed bin is connected, on the bin gate limit of putting on feed bin, the bin gate regulating handle is set, be used for setting and regulating inlet amount according to the requirement of cleaning seed, fan house is connected with feed bin and forms air channel; Feed bin underlying discharging bin, discharging bin is comprised of discharging opening 1 and discharging opening 2; The fan unit is set in fan house, the fan unit is fixedly connected with by turning cylinder by fan blade, motor is connected with turning cylinder, rotate by driven by motor fan unit, the fan unit is by the outdoor minor sprocket axle center of putting of turning cylinder connecting fan, realize that motor drives the fan unit by turning cylinder and minor sprocket rotates, hinge wheel is connected with minor sprocket by chain; Handle is vertically set on the axle center of hinge wheel, realizes manually by manual external force that sunflower seeds is simple and easy and cleans.
In the utility model, select material light, solid iron sheet is as the main material of fuselage; Aluminium alloy plate is namely lightly solid again as support; Discharging opening 1 and discharging opening 2 are made with iron sheet equally, and the edge aluminium alloy plate is fixed, and prevents modification; Discharging opening 1 and discharging opening 2 are roughly selected mouth by one selected mouthful and one respectively and are formed.
In the utility model, select as required fractional electric motor and current regulator, handle, hinge wheel, chain and minor sprocket can be with using on discarded bicycle.
In the utility model, it is fixed that the large I of fan blade is come according to the size of fan house, uses equally the iron sheet material, and symmetrically arranged four leaves can realize meeting the normal simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds that uses the utility model to provide.
The simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds that uses the utility model to provide by enforcement can reach following beneficial effect:
The cleaning equipment that the simple and easy cleaning equipment of the sunflower seeds that the utility model provides has manually and electric double-way is regulated
,This cleaner is applicable to the breeding industry, and is fast, effective in the speed of cleaning on a small amount of cenospecies and parent, substituted manually and cleaned with dustpan; Time saving and energy saving, save cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1-2: 1-bin gate regulating handle, 2-bin gate, 3-fan unit, 4-wind direction, 5-discharging opening 1,6-discharging opening 2,7-classification material 1,8-classification material 2,9-frame, 10-hinge wheel, 11-handle, 12-chain, 13-minor sprocket, 14-motor, 15-hopper, 16-fan house, 17-feed bin, 18-discharging bin.
The specific embodiment
Below, for embodiment, the utility model is described, still, the utility model is not limited to following embodiment., referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, in conjunction with the utility model, be further described below:
The simple and easy cleaning equipment of a kind of sunflower seeds, mainly by hopper (15), fan house (16), feed bin (17), discharging bin (18), hinge wheel (10), chain (12), minor sprocket (13), with frame (9), formed, wherein, the bin gate (2) of putting on the end opening of hopper (15) and feed bin (17) is connected, on bin gate (2) limit of putting on feed bin (17), bin gate regulating handle (1) is set, be used for setting and regulating inlet amount according to the requirement of cleaning seed, fan house (16) is connected with feed bin (17) and forms air channel; Feed bin (17) underlying discharging bin (18), discharging bin (18) is by discharging opening 1(5) and discharging opening 2(6) form; Fan unit (3) is set in fan house (16), fan unit (3) is fixedly connected with by turning cylinder by fan blade, motor (14) is connected with turning cylinder, driving fan unit (3) by motor (14) rotates, fan unit (3) is by external minor sprocket (13) axle center, turning cylinder connecting fan chamber (16), realize that motor (14) drives fan unit (3) by turning cylinder and minor sprocket (13) rotates, hinge wheel (10) is connected with minor sprocket (13) by chain (12); Handle (11) is vertically set on the axle center of hinge wheel (10), realizes manually by manual external force that sunflower seeds is simple and easy and cleans.
In the utility model, select material light, solid iron sheet is as the main material of fuselage; Aluminium alloy plate is namely lightly solid again as support; Discharging opening 1(5) and discharging opening 2(6) make with iron sheet equally, the edge aluminium alloy plate is fixed, and prevents modification; Discharging opening 1(5) and discharging opening 2(6) respectively selected mouthful by one and one roughly select mouth and form.
In the utility model, select as required fractional electric motor and current regulator, handle, used on hinge wheel (10), chain (12) and the available discarded bicycle of minor sprocket (13).
In the utility model, it is fixed that the large I of fan blade is come according to the size of fan house, uses equally the iron sheet material, and symmetrically arranged four leaves can realize meeting the normal simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds that uses the utility model to provide.
Simultaneously, the utility model provides the using method of the simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds:
(1) regulate, open switch, regulate bin gate regulating handle (1) and be used for controlling inlet amount,, by regulating wind-force and wind direction (4), pour seed into hopper (15), according to cleaning effect, continue to regulate size of current and inlet amount.
(2) by discharging opening 1(5) and discharging opening 2(6) process is selected and roughly select the classification material 1(7 of formation different brackets) and classification material 2(8), sunflower seeds is continued to clean, until clean.
(3) clean and finish residual seed in rear cleaning loom, prevent from when next material from cleaning mixing.
(4) when there is no electricity or electricity consumption inconvenience, can be manually hand, drive minor sprocket (13) by hinge wheel (10) and rotate, realize manually cleaning sunflower seeds, convenient and practical.
The simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds by applicable the utility model in the various places, Xinjiang provides, can be widely used in a small amount of cenospecies, in the cleaning of parental seed; , by using this instrument to find that efficiency improves more than 50%, clean quality and obviously improve, and cost of labor cleans 1/4 not as good as tradition.So this instrument is improving cleaning efficiency, saves the cost aspect and has irreplaceable practicality.
Claims (4)
1. simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds, it is characterized in that, this equipment mainly consists of hopper, fan house, feed bin, discharging bin, hinge wheel, chain, minor sprocket and frame, wherein, the bin gate of putting on the end opening of hopper and feed bin is connected, on the bin gate limit of putting on feed bin, the bin gate regulating handle is set, fan house is connected with feed bin and forms air channel; Feed bin underlying discharging bin, discharging bin is comprised of discharging opening 1 and discharging opening 2; The fan unit is set in fan house, the fan unit is fixedly connected with by turning cylinder by fan blade, motor is connected with turning cylinder, rotate by driven by motor fan unit, the fan unit is by the outdoor minor sprocket axle center of putting of turning cylinder connecting fan, motor drives the fan unit by turning cylinder and minor sprocket rotates, and hinge wheel is connected with minor sprocket by chain, and hinge wheel is connected with handle.
2. the simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the large I of described fan blade is determined according to the size of fan house.
3. the simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fan blade is symmetrically arranged four lobate.
4. the simple and easy cleaning equipment of sunflower seeds as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described handle is vertically set on the axle center of hinge wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013203590393U CN203292085U (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | Easy sunflower seed selecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013203590393U CN203292085U (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | Easy sunflower seed selecting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203292085U true CN203292085U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
Family
ID=49568125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2013203590393U Expired - Fee Related CN203292085U (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | Easy sunflower seed selecting device |
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CN (1) | CN203292085U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104641908A (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2015-05-27 | 段维 | Method for breading three generations of Helianthus annuus inbred line each year |
CN107371631A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 新疆农垦科学院 | One kind is used for the simple threshing cleaning unit of sunflower seeds |
CN109533335A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-29 | 常宁市耘茂农业产业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of unmanned plane seeding apparatus with screening function |
-
2013
- 2013-06-21 CN CN2013203590393U patent/CN203292085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104641908A (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2015-05-27 | 段维 | Method for breading three generations of Helianthus annuus inbred line each year |
CN107371631A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 新疆农垦科学院 | One kind is used for the simple threshing cleaning unit of sunflower seeds |
CN109533335A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-29 | 常宁市耘茂农业产业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of unmanned plane seeding apparatus with screening function |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131120 Termination date: 20200621 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |