CN203291723U - Novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank - Google Patents

Novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203291723U
CN203291723U CN2013203430708U CN201320343070U CN203291723U CN 203291723 U CN203291723 U CN 203291723U CN 2013203430708 U CN2013203430708 U CN 2013203430708U CN 201320343070 U CN201320343070 U CN 201320343070U CN 203291723 U CN203291723 U CN 203291723U
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China
Prior art keywords
body structure
tank
cock body
passage
oral area
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203430708U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛国利
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013203430708U priority Critical patent/CN203291723U/en
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Publication of CN203291723U publication Critical patent/CN203291723U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank. An outer cover with a pressure relief channel is connected with the opening part of a tank body in a square screw thread matching manner; a plug body structure which is made of elastic materials and can be compressed by the outer cover is arranged between the opening part of the tank body and the outer cover; a matching position of the plug body structure and the opening part of the tank body is a tapered bevel which can be sealed; the external diameter of the tapered bottom surface of the plug body structure is greater than the internal diameter of the opening part of the tank body; a channel communicating the space of an inner cavity of the tank body with the outside in an outer cover penetrating manner is formed in the plug body structure; an anti-explosion structure is arranged in the channel; a compressed structure can be detachably arranged in the channel of the plug body structure; the anti-explosion structure is arranged in the channel in the manner that the bottom end surface of the compressed structure is propped between the opposite end surfaces of stepped holes of the plug body structure. Based on the structure of the digestion tank, the anti-explosion structure can be replaced, taken or placed more conveniently. If necessary, a sensor for detecting tank parameters/environments such as temperature, pressure and the like in the tank can be arranged in the channel of the plug body structure. Thus, the application range of the digestion tank is enlarged.

Description

Novel seal high-pressure microwave digester
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of microwave pressure digestion solubilizing reaction container of realizing the superpressure automatically unloading, is a kind of improvement to existing this series products.
Background technology
Microwave sample digestion technology is in industry, agricultural, and environmental protection, sanitary inspection, metallurgy, geology, medicine, there has been extensive use in the departments such as chemical industry.Sealed high pressure microwave digesting tank wherein is requisite digestion container equipment in this technology application.Owing to being airtight heating under HTHP, so the security of sealed high pressure microwave digesting tank is very important.For solving early stage sealed high pressure microwave digesting tank in the pressure sharp increase situation that runs into some accident or burst, lack the release of effectively mediating rapidly while with processing pressure, increasing severely, Chinese patent CN2668239Y provides a kind of digester of improved sealing type pressure microwave reaction, employing is provided with explosion-proof area and a blast resistance construction with less thickness ringed perimeter section in the inner cap of traditional structure, and covers outside and be provided with the channel design that is in communication with the outside.Occurred exceeding in clearing up course of reaction while by inner cap, being somebody's turn to do than the pressure sharp increase situation of the normal pressure relief capability of minimal thickness ringed perimeter section, can break through the thinner blast resistance constructions such as burst disk of this thickness and through this channel design, pressure be mediated quickly and effectively, avoid having an accident.Find in practice, though this structure has improved safety guarantee, the replacing of the blast resistance constructions such as burst disk picks and places still inconvenient, and this single purposes structure has also been brought the inconvenience in the practical application.
The utility model content
For above-mentioned situation, the utility model provides a kind of further improved novel seal high-pressure microwave digester, can address the above problem satisfactorily.
The utility model novel seal high-pressure microwave digester, it is the further improvement on the similar digester architecture basics of above-mentioned document, be connected with enclosing cover with pressure release passage in the same classical prescription threaded engagement of tank body oral area, be provided with the elastomeric material cock body structure that can be compressed by enclosing cover between tank body oral area and enclosing cover, the matching part of cock body structure and tank body oral area is for can realize the cone inclined-plane that seals, and the cone bottom surface external diameter of cock body structure is greater than the internal diameter of tank body oral area.Be provided with to run through the enclosing cover mode and be communicated with the passage in tank inner chamber space and the external world on the cock body structure, be provided with the blast resistance construction of the forms such as burst disk in passage.Wherein, detachably be provided with a compressing structure in the passage of cock body structure, the mode that said blast resistance construction is pressed in the bottom face of compacted structure top between the stepped hole opposing end surface of cock body structure is arranged in this passage.
In above-mentioned novel seal high-pressure microwave digester structure, a kind of further optimal way, to make the sagittal plane shape of said blast resistance construction consistent with the radial section shape of said passage in the cock body structure, thereby can open this compressing structure of for top, pressing, namely can change/dismounting blast resistance construction easily.
Dismantled and assembled mode in said structure between said compressing structure and cock body structure channel, can select in variety of way at present commonly used, as dogging, wear the different modes such as pin, pintle hook lock, screw thread, wherein preferably thread fiting mode is more easily used all in operation.
On the said structure basis, for further guaranteeing safety, the optimal way that adopts that can also separately or mutually combine comprises: one of optimal way, to be provided with a undergauge structure at the axial middle part of said cock body structure, its diameter is less than the internal diameter of tank body oral area, after pressure tank surpassed preset value in tank, this undergauge structure can more be conducive to bore in the elastomeric material cock body structure that inclined-plane coordinates with the tank oral area gradually turning over of thin edges position and stick up and pressure release.
Two of optimal way, be that said tank body is adopted as the form that is comprised of the outer tank that is nested with cooperation and inner canister, and said cock body structure only needs to coordinate and get final product with the oral area of inner canister.Wherein by inner canister, clear up sample, outer tank can be used as the intensified safety protection, has effectively improved safety guarantee.
Sealed high pressure microwave digesting tank after the above-mentioned improvement of the utility model, in the situation that guarantee and can further improve security performance and guarantee, not only can make the replacing of the blast resistance constructions such as burst disk commonly used pick and place more convenient on the one hand, and after when not using blast resistance construction, it being taken out, the passage of this cock body structure can also be as required, be used for arranging the sensor as tank inner canister parameter/environment such as detected temperatures, pressure, increased the purposes scope.
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, foregoing of the present utility model is described in further detail again.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the utility model only limits to following example.Do not breaking away from the above-mentioned technological thought situation of the utility model, various replacements or change according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means are made, all should be included in scope of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of structure of the utility model sealed high pressure microwave digesting tank.
The specific embodiment
This novel seal high-pressure microwave digester as shown in the figure, tank body are served as reasons to be nested with and are coordinated also the outer tank 1 of buckle and inner canister 2 compositions mutually, and the outer port part classical prescription threaded engagement of outer tank 1 is connected with the enclosing cover 3 with pressure release passage 4; Be provided with the conventional elastomeric material cock body structure 6 that can be compressed by enclosing cover between the oral area of inner canister 2 and enclosing cover 3, the matching part of cock body structure 6 and inner canister oral area is for can realize the cone inclined-plane 5 that seals, and the cone bottom surface external diameter of cock body structure 6 is greater than the internal diameter of inner canister oral area.The axial middle part of cock body structure 6 is provided with a undergauge structure 10, and its diameter is less than the internal diameter of inner canister oral area.Be provided with to run through enclosing cover 3 modes and be communicated with the passage 7 in inner canister intracavity space and the external world on cock body structure 6.Be provided with a compressing structure 8 in dismantled and assembled modes such as threaded engagement in passage 7.Between stepped hole 11 opposing end surfaces of the bottom face of compressing structure 8 and cock body structure 6, be provided with the blast resistance construction 9 of the forms such as conventional burst disk in the bottom face top pressure mode of compacted structure 8, and the sagittal plane shape of this blast resistance construction 9 is consistent with the radial section shape of said passage 7 in cock body structure 6, to facilitate by this passage 7, changes and picks and places.

Claims (6)

1. novel seal high-pressure microwave digester, be connected with the enclosing cover (3) of band pressure release passage (4) in tank body oral area classical prescription threaded engagement, be provided with the elastomeric material cock body structure (6) that can be compressed by enclosing cover between tank body oral area and enclosing cover (3), the matching part of cock body structure (6) and tank body oral area is for can realize the cone inclined-plane that seals (5), and the cone bottom surface external diameter of cock body structure (6) is greater than the internal diameter of tank body oral area, cock body structure (6) is provided with to run through enclosing cover (3) mode and is communicated with the passage (7) in tank inner chamber space and the external world, be provided with blast resistance construction (9) in passage (7), it is characterized in that detachably being provided with a compressing structure (8) in the passage (7) of cock body structure (6), the mode that said blast resistance construction (9) is pressed in the bottom face of compacted structure (8) top between stepped hole (11) opposing end surface of cock body structure (6) is arranged in this passage (7).
2. novel seal high-pressure microwave digester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the sagittal plane shape of said blast resistance construction (9) is consistent with the radial section shape of said passage (7) in cock body structure (6).
3. novel seal high-pressure microwave digester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the dismantled and assembled mode between said compressing structure (8) and cock body structure (6) passage (7) is thread fiting mode.
4. novel seal high-pressure microwave digester as described in one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that being provided with a undergauge structure (10) at the axial middle part of said cock body structure (6), and its diameter is less than the internal diameter of tank body oral area.
5. novel seal high-pressure microwave digester as described in one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that outer tank (1) and inner canister (2) composition that said tank body is served as reasons and is nested with cooperation, and said cock body structure (6) coordinates with the oral area of inner canister (2).
6. novel seal high-pressure microwave digester as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that outer tank (1) and inner canister (2) composition that said tank body is served as reasons and is nested with cooperation, and said cock body structure (6) coordinates with the oral area of inner canister (2).
CN2013203430708U 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank Expired - Fee Related CN203291723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203430708U CN203291723U (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203430708U CN203291723U (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203291723U true CN203291723U (en) 2013-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2013203430708U Expired - Fee Related CN203291723U (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Novel high-pressure sealed microwave digestion tank

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CN (1) CN203291723U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104865117A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-08-26 上海元析仪器有限公司 Zero-consumable self-restoring high-pressure digestion combined tank
CN106402383A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-15 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 High pressure vessel sealing method
CN106769390A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 深圳市天林科学仪器有限公司 A kind of micro-wave digestion equipment
US10065168B2 (en) 2016-05-02 2018-09-04 Cem Corporation High temperature pressure digestion vessel system with dual action seal
CN110354774A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 吉林大学 A kind of sealed reaction kettle
CN113075017A (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-06 北京祥鹄科技发展有限公司 Microwave and ultrasonic wave cooperated high-voltage combined instrument

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104865117A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-08-26 上海元析仪器有限公司 Zero-consumable self-restoring high-pressure digestion combined tank
US10065168B2 (en) 2016-05-02 2018-09-04 Cem Corporation High temperature pressure digestion vessel system with dual action seal
US10245575B2 (en) 2016-05-02 2019-04-02 Cem Corporation High temperature pressure digestion vessel system with dual action seal
US10695738B2 (en) 2016-05-02 2020-06-30 Cem Corporation High temperature pressure digestion vessel system with dual action seal
CN106402383A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-15 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 High pressure vessel sealing method
CN106769390A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 深圳市天林科学仪器有限公司 A kind of micro-wave digestion equipment
CN106769390B (en) * 2017-02-17 2023-09-05 深圳市天林科学仪器有限公司 Microwave digestion equipment
CN110354774A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 吉林大学 A kind of sealed reaction kettle
CN110354774B (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-05-14 吉林大学 Sealed reaction kettle
CN113075017A (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-06 北京祥鹄科技发展有限公司 Microwave and ultrasonic wave cooperated high-voltage combined instrument

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131120

Termination date: 20140617

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model