CN203290017U - Automatic aerial fog cultivating system - Google Patents
Automatic aerial fog cultivating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203290017U CN203290017U CN2013202636281U CN201320263628U CN203290017U CN 203290017 U CN203290017 U CN 203290017U CN 2013202636281 U CN2013202636281 U CN 2013202636281U CN 201320263628 U CN201320263628 U CN 201320263628U CN 203290017 U CN203290017 U CN 203290017U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- water pump
- pipeline
- atomizer
- aerial fog
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic aerial fog cultivating system which comprises a cultivating tank, a nutrient solution pool, an electromagnetic valve, a nutrient solution processing device, a water pump, an atomizer, a fan, a sprayer, a nutrient solution recovering pipe, a sterilizing device, an intelligent vane, a liquid level inductor, a controller and a computer. The nutrient solution pool, the electromagnetic valve, the nutrient solution processing device, the water pump and the atomizer are connected in sequence through pipelines; the atomizer and the sprayer provide a nutrient solution for the roots of crops; the computer and the controller control the whole system. The automatic aerial fog generating system has the advantages that the pipe wall or the device is not prone to sediment incrustation and automatic management of cultivation is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the aerial fog cultivation field, especially relates to a kind of automation aerial fog cultivation system.
Background technology
Aerosol cultivation technology is a kind of energy-efficient culture technique, and it is that to utilize sprayer unit be little droplet shape by nutrient liquid atomizing, is directly injected to root system of plant so that a kind of cultivation technique without soil of the required moisture of plant growth and nutrient to be provided.Aerial fog cultivation is to carry out the agricultural high-tech of cultivated plant without soil or matrix, it has replaced soil environment manually to create the root system of plant environment, can effectively solve the contradiction of insoluble moisture, air, nutrient supply in traditional soil cultivation, crop root is under optimum environmental condition, thereby the growth potential of performance plant, be greatly enhanced plant growth amount, biomass.But there is easily fouling in device and pipeline of nutrient solution in existing aerial fog cultivation system, and time length can cause pipeline blockage, finally affects spray effect; Do not realize the technical problems such as automation.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automation aerial fog cultivation system, should not cause tube wall or device incrustation, realizes the automatic management of cultivation.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of automation aerial fog cultivation system comprises the cultivation case, the nutrition liquid pool, magnetic valve, the nutrient solution treating apparatus, water pump, atomizer, blower fan, sprayer, the nutrient solution recovery tube, chlorination equipment, intelligent blade, level sensor, controller and calculator, described nutrition liquid pool is connected with described magnetic valve by pipeline, described magnetic valve is connected with described nutrient solution treating apparatus by pipeline, described nutrient solution treating apparatus is connected with described water pump by pipeline, described water pump is connected with described atomizer by pipeline, described blower fan is placed in described atomizer fog outlet place, described water pump is connected with described sprayer by pipeline, described nutrient solution recovery tube is connected with described chlorination equipment, described chlorination equipment is connected with described nutrition liquid pool by pipeline, described nutrient solution treating apparatus, water pump, atomizer, chlorination equipment, blower fan, magnetic valve is electrically connected to described controller respectively, described intelligent blade, level sensor and controller are electrically connected to described calculator respectively, described sprayer, the nutrient solution recovery tube, intelligent blade is placed in the cultivation case, and described level sensor is placed in described nutrition liquid pool.
Further, described nutrient solution treating apparatus comprises magnetizer and filter.
Further, described atomizer is ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.
Further, described chlorination equipment is ultraviolet ray disinfector.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: owing to adopting technique scheme, should not cause tube wall or device incrustation, realize the automatic management of cultivation, production efficiency is high.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:
1, nutrition liquid pool 2, magnetic valve 3, filter
4, magnetizer 5, water pump 6, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory
7, blower fan 8, sprayer 9, ultraviolet ray disinfector
10, intelligent blade 11, level sensor 12, controller
13, calculator 14, cultivation case 15, nutrient solution recovery tube
Embodiment
as shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises cultivation case 14, nutrition liquid pool 1, magnetic valve 2, magnetizer 4, filter 3, water pump 5, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6, blower fan 7, sprayer 8, nutrient solution recovery tube 15, ultraviolet ray disinfector 9, intelligent blade 10, level sensor 11, controller 12 and calculator 13, nutrition liquid pool 1 is connected with magnetic valve 2 by pipeline, magnetic valve 2 connects by pipe-and-filter 3, filter 3 is connected with magnetizer 4 by pipeline, magnetizer 4 is connected with water pump 5 by pipeline, water pump 5 is connected with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6 by pipeline, blower fan 7 is placed in ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6 fog outlet places, water pump 5 is connected with sprayer 8 by pipeline, nutrient solution recovery tube 15 is connected with ultraviolet ray disinfector 9, ultraviolet ray disinfector 9 is connected with nutrition liquid pool 1 by pipeline, magnetizer 4, filter 3, water pump 5, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6, blower fan 7, magnetic valve 2, ultraviolet ray disinfector 9 is electrically connected to controller 12 respectively, intelligent blade 10, level sensor 11 and controller 12 are electrically connected to calculator 13 respectively, sprayer 8, nutrient solution recovery tube 15, intelligent blade 10 is placed in the cultivation case 14, and level sensor 11 is placed in nutrition liquid pool 1.
the course of work of this example: the temperature in intelligent blade 10 Real-Time Monitoring cultivation casees 14, the EC value of humidity and aerosol, input calculator 13, when detected value during lower than preset lower limit, computer expert system makes a policy, to controller 12 output signals, after controller 12 is received the control signal that calculator 13 sends, controller 12 is respectively to magnetizer 4, filter 3, water pump 5, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6, blower fan 7, magnetic valve 2 transmits control signal, nutrient solution enters filter 3 from nutrition liquid pool 1 through magnetic valve 2, nutrient solution is tentatively filtered, nutrient solution after filtration enters magnetizer 4 and magnetizes processing, do not changing under the original chemical analysis condition of water, the physical arrangement of water mineral is changed.By magnetization, by the large molecule of the chain that originally associated, fragment into single little molecule, the hydrone dipole moment deflects.In water, the negative ions of dissolved salts is surrounded by single hydrone like this, make the acicular crystal of the foulant such as calcium, magnesium in water change into the granular crystal body, mutually adhere to the accumulation characteristic and be subject to destruction, thereby on inside pipe wall, do not tie hard scale, the granular crystal body is discharged with mudhole, because the hydrone dipole moment increases, itself and salt negative ions attraction are increased simultaneously, make original old dirt on tube wall pursue wash rice cracking, loose, self falling.nutrient solution after magnetization is processed is sprayed onto on the root system of crop by water pump 5 and sprayer 8, another pipeline of water pump 5 is delivered to ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6 by nutrient input, through ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 6, be atomized into the aerosol of 1-3 μ m, by blower fan 7, send in cultivation case 14, after the system works certain hour, calculator 13 sends stop signal to controller 12, system stops spraying, the nutrient solution that is not absorbed by plants flows back to nutrition liquid pool 1 by nutrient solution recovery tube 15, nutrient solution by 9 pairs of recovery of ultraviolet ray disinfector in this process carries out sterilizing, be arranged on level sensor 11 in nutrition liquid pool 1 by the liquid level information conveyance to calculator 13, lower than lower, namely give the alarm in limited time, the prompting staff adds nutrient solution.
Above an embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be considered to be used to limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations of doing according to the utility model application range change and improve etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an automation aerial fog cultivation system, is characterized in that: comprise the cultivation case, the nutrition liquid pool, magnetic valve, the nutrient solution treating apparatus, water pump, atomizer, blower fan, sprayer, the nutrient solution recovery tube, chlorination equipment, intelligent blade, level sensor, controller and calculator, described nutrition liquid pool is connected with described magnetic valve by pipeline, described magnetic valve is connected with described nutrient solution treating apparatus by pipeline, described nutrient solution treating apparatus is connected with described water pump by pipeline, described water pump is connected with described atomizer by pipeline, described blower fan is placed in described atomizer fog outlet place, described water pump is connected with described sprayer by pipeline, described nutrient solution recovery tube is connected with described chlorination equipment, described chlorination equipment is connected with described nutrition liquid pool by pipeline, described nutrient solution treating apparatus, water pump, atomizer, chlorination equipment, blower fan, magnetic valve is electrically connected to described controller respectively, described intelligent blade, level sensor and controller are electrically connected to described calculator respectively, described sprayer, the nutrient solution recovery tube, intelligent blade is placed in the cultivation case, and described level sensor is placed in described nutrition liquid pool.
2. aerial fog cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nutrient solution treating apparatus comprises magnetizer and filter.
3. aerial fog cultivation system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described atomizer is ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.
4. aerial fog cultivation system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described chlorination equipment is ultraviolet ray disinfector.
5. aerial fog cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described chlorination equipment is ultraviolet ray disinfector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202636281U CN203290017U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Automatic aerial fog cultivating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202636281U CN203290017U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Automatic aerial fog cultivating system |
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| CN203290017U true CN203290017U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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| CN2013202636281U Expired - Fee Related CN203290017U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Automatic aerial fog cultivating system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749274A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 吴燕妮 | Combined soilless cultivation device |
| CN105724203A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 定西玉润农业科技有限公司 | Method for stereoscopic mist-spray cultivation of hydroponic flowers |
| CN106613883A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏大学 | Intelligent balcony stand column type atomization cultivation system achieving wireless transmission control and control method |
| CN107203132A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-26 | 江苏大学 | A kind of intelligent atomising cultivation system and its control method |
| CN108837579A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of soilless cultivation secondary filter system based on Internet of Things |
| CN109699482A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 吉林大学 | A kind of vegetables aerosol cultivation nutrient fluid circulatory system |
-
2013
- 2013-05-16 CN CN2013202636281U patent/CN203290017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749274A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 吴燕妮 | Combined soilless cultivation device |
| CN105724203A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 定西玉润农业科技有限公司 | Method for stereoscopic mist-spray cultivation of hydroponic flowers |
| CN105724203B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2019-01-29 | 定西玉润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional mist water spray training flower culture method |
| CN106613883A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏大学 | Intelligent balcony stand column type atomization cultivation system achieving wireless transmission control and control method |
| CN107203132A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-26 | 江苏大学 | A kind of intelligent atomising cultivation system and its control method |
| CN107203132B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2021-03-23 | 江苏大学 | Intelligent atomization cultivation system and control method thereof |
| CN108837579A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of soilless cultivation secondary filter system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108837579B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2021-09-21 | 南京绿航航空科技有限公司 | Soilless culture secondary filtration system based on thing networking |
| CN109699482A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 吉林大学 | A kind of vegetables aerosol cultivation nutrient fluid circulatory system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131120 Termination date: 20140516 |