CN203284532U - Spinning frame motor-type spindle based on asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor - Google Patents

Spinning frame motor-type spindle based on asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203284532U
CN203284532U CN2013202508211U CN201320250821U CN203284532U CN 203284532 U CN203284532 U CN 203284532U CN 2013202508211 U CN2013202508211 U CN 2013202508211U CN 201320250821 U CN201320250821 U CN 201320250821U CN 203284532 U CN203284532 U CN 203284532U
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China
Prior art keywords
stator
winding
motor
spindle
tooth body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202508211U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈家新
白洋
汪佳斌
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spinning frame motor-type spindle based on an asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor. The spinning frame motor-type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor comprises a winding sealing shell body and a spindle outer shell body. An installation cavity is formed by the winding sealing shell body and the spindle outer shell body. A motor rotor and a motor stator are installed inside the installation cavity. The motor rotor is a cast-aluminum rotor, and magnetic steel is embedded into the motor rotor. One end of the motor rotor stretches out of the installation cavity to be connected with a spindle blade. The motor stator comprises a stator tooth body and a stator yoke portion. The stator tooth body is in an L shape. The straight end of the L-shaped stator tooth body penetrates through a stator winding partition plate to be in fit with the stator yoke portion. The hook end of the L-shaped stator tooth body effectively aligns at the motor rotor. The stator yoke portion and the winding sealing shell body are of an integral structure. The stator winding partition plate and the winding sealing shell body are connected and sealed to form a stator cavity. A stator winding is wound on the stator tooth body. The stator winding is located inside the stator cavity. Compressed air is filled into the stator cavity. The spinning frame motor-type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor can be used for protecting the spinning frame motor-type spindle winding against aging and damage caused by the influence of dust.

Description

A kind of spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to fine spining machine spindle technical field, particularly relates to a kind of spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor.
Background technology
At present, occurred a kind of electric motor type spindle for fine spining machine on market, it has brought more adaptability for the control of present conventional spinning frame.In fine spining machine work, because the dust in working environment is larger, spindle motor is one must consider the working link that protects.The safety of motor operation with steadily be directly connected to operating personnel's personal safety, quality and the production efficiency of product.Therefore, when fine spining machine is worked, the proofing dust and protecting of spindle motor is just seemed particularly important.
Existing electric motor type spindle forms (seeing accompanying drawing 1) by spindle blade, spindle blade seat, motor stator and rotor etc.Wherein, spindle blade and rotor are combined as a whole, and rely on the interior bearing of spindle blade seat upper sleeve and the axially stop block on electric motor end cap to fix.The rotor core of embedded permanent magnet and the motor winding around it form rotor and the stator of motor.Electric machine casing is fixed on the spindle blade seat, makes spindle and motor combine together.Thereby the operation of controlling motor by control system reaches the ruuning situation of controlling spindle.
Said method has comprised two basic links: one, spindle and motor are structurally combined together; Two, by controlling motor, control the operation of spindle.
Its shortcoming is mainly reflected in:, because spindle need to run up when working, certainly exist gap between rotor and electric motor end cap, and in the working environment of fine spining machine, dust is many, the working time is also long.Operation a period of time, dust will fall into motor internal, is easy to like this cause that the motor winding insulation is impaired, thereby causes electrical fault; And likely cause winding electric leakage and produce the personal safety that spark causes that the cotton yarn burning even endangers operating personnel.Although, at present by improve the security of electricity consumption with 48v voltage, still be difficult to avoid the generation of the cotton yarn combustion phenomena that because of the motor short circuit in winding, may cause.In addition, in order to meet the required 48v power supply of system, having increased extra power supply cost, is also to need a problem of considering.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor, can be used for protecting the spinning frame electric motor type spindle winding to avoid the dust impact and aging, damage.
the technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor is provided, comprise winding seal casinghousing and spindle shell body, described winding seal casinghousing and spindle shell body form installation cavity, rotor and motor stator are installed in described installation cavity, described rotor is the inner cast-aluminum rotor that embeds magnet steel, the one end stretches out installation cavity and is connected with spindle blade, described motor stator comprises stator tooth body and stator yoke section, described stator tooth body is L-shaped, the straight end of described L shaped stator tooth body passes stator winding dividing plate and the laminating of stator yoke section, the hook end of described L shaped stator tooth body effectively aligns with described rotor, described stator yoke section and winding seal casinghousing are structure as a whole, described stator winding dividing plate is connected sealing and forms bore of stator with the winding seal casinghousing, described stator tooth is wound with stator winding with it, and described stator winding is positioned at bore of stator, be filled with compressed air in described bore of stator.
Described installation cavity is provided with the axially stop block for restriction spindle blade axial location.
The other end of described rotor is connected with the spindle blade seat that passes bore of stator.
On described stator winding dividing plate, the position of corresponding stator tooth body has installing hole; The straight end of described stator tooth body passes described installing hole and installs and coordinate with described stator winding dividing plate, and by O RunddichtringO and epoxy sealing.
Described spindle shell body is provided with and is filled with hole, and described being filled with on hole has seal cover, and described seal cover is by O RunddichtringO and epoxy sealing.
Beneficial effect
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage and good effect: the utility model can be realized the dustproof effect of spinning frame electric motor type spindle; The motor safety in operation is good, and fault is few, and can directly use the alternating current of electrical network, saves a lot of original costs that are used for step-down and control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is stator tooth body structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is motor rotor construction schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after motor stator and rotor coordinate.
The specific embodiment
, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used for explanation the utility model and be not used in restriction scope of the present utility model.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
embodiment of the present utility model relates to a kind of spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor, as shown in Figure 1, comprise winding seal casinghousing 1 and spindle shell body 2, described winding seal casinghousing 1 forms installation cavity with spindle shell body 2, rotor 3 and motor stator 4 are installed in described installation cavity, described rotor 3 is the inner cast-aluminum rotor that embeds magnet steel, the one end stretches out installation cavity and is connected with spindle blade 5, described motor stator 4 comprises stator tooth body 41 and stator yoke section 42, described stator tooth body 41 is L-shaped, the straight end 411 of described L shaped stator tooth body 41 passes stator winding dividing plate 6 and 42 laminatings of stator yoke section, the hook end 412 of described L shaped stator tooth body 41 effectively aligns with described rotor 3, described stator yoke section 42 and winding seal casinghousing 1 are structure as a whole, described stator winding dividing plate 6 is connected with the winding seal casinghousing and is connected sealing and form bore of stator, is wound with stator winding 413 on described stator tooth body 41, and described stator winding 413 is positioned at bore of stator, be filled with compressed air in described bore of stator.
Motor stator of the present utility model comprises stator tooth body 41 and stator yoke section 42, as shown in Figure 2, stator tooth body 41 is L-shaped, and the straight end 411 of L shaped stator tooth body 41 is very long, 413 of stator winding require on a segment distance of tooth root section according to Electromagnetic Design, and after installation, stator winding 413 is positioned at the bore of stator of sealing.Adopt large, the non-magnetic materials processing of resistivity to become stator winding dividing plate 6, the position perforate of corresponding stator tooth body 41, assemble up it and stator tooth body 41 in the above, by O RunddichtringO and the epoxy resin binding site to them, encapsulates.Stator yoke section 42 can also can fix separately with the winding seal casinghousing as one, and after needing to guarantee to assemble, the tail end of stator tooth body 41 and stator yoke section 42 fit fully.Wherein, described winding seal casinghousing 1 is provided with and is filled with hole, and described being filled with on hole has seal cover, and described seal cover is by O RunddichtringO and epoxy sealing.Stator winding dividing plate 6, stator tooth body 41, stator yoke section 42 and winding seal casinghousing 1 form bore of stator, by O RunddichtringO and epoxy sealing, making bore of stator is a complete hermetic part, and so the stator winding of motor part is sealed in bore of stator fully.As shown in Figure 3, rotor is the rotor of common asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor.
As shown in Figure 4, rotor 3 of the present utility model is fixed in (being between the hook end of L shaped stator tooth body) between motor stator 4 extensions by bearing with rotor 3, makes the inner cast-aluminum rotor iron core that embeds magnet steel align with stator tooth body live part.
After group of motors of the present utility model installs,, because stator winding has been partly totally enclosed, just not there will be moisture, greasy dirt and dust and other impurities to enter in the motor stator chamber, cause the problems such as coil damage.
Be not difficult to find, the utility model can be realized the dustproof effect of spinning frame electric motor type spindle; The motor safety in operation is good, and fault is few, and can directly use the alternating current of electrical network, saves a lot of original costs that are used for step-down and control.

Claims (5)

1. spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor, comprise winding seal casinghousing (1) and spindle shell body (2), described winding seal casinghousing (1) forms installation cavity with spindle shell body (2), rotor (3) and motor stator (4) are installed in described installation cavity, described rotor (3) is the inner cast-aluminum rotor that embeds magnet steel, the one end stretches out installation cavity and is connected with spindle blade (5), it is characterized in that, described motor stator (4) comprises stator tooth body (41) and stator yoke section (42), described stator tooth body (41) is L-shaped, the straight end (411) of described L shaped stator tooth body (41) passes stator winding dividing plate (6) and stator yoke section (42) laminating, the hook end (412) of described L shaped stator tooth body (41) effectively aligns with described rotor (3), described stator yoke section (42) is structure as a whole with winding seal casinghousing (1), described stator winding dividing plate (6) is connected 1 with the winding seal casinghousing) connect sealing formation bore of stator, be wound with stator winding (413) on described stator tooth body (41), described stator winding (413) is positioned at bore of stator, be filled with compressed air in described bore of stator.
2. the spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described installation cavity is provided with the axially stop block (7) for restriction spindle blade (5) axial location.
3. the spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the other end of described rotor (3) is connected with the spindle blade seat (8) that passes bore of stator.
4. the spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the position of the upper corresponding stator tooth body (41) of described stator winding dividing plate (6) has installing hole; The straight end (411) of described stator tooth body (41) passes described installing hole and installs and coordinate with described stator winding dividing plate (6), and by O RunddichtringO and epoxy sealing.
5. the spinning frame electric motor type spindle based on the asynchronous starting permagnetic synchronous motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spindle shell body (2) is provided with and is filled with hole, and described being filled with on hole has seal cover, and described seal cover is by O RunddichtringO and epoxy sealing.
CN2013202508211U 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 Spinning frame motor-type spindle based on asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor Expired - Fee Related CN203284532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202508211U CN203284532U (en) 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 Spinning frame motor-type spindle based on asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202508211U CN203284532U (en) 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 Spinning frame motor-type spindle based on asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor

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CN203284532U true CN203284532U (en) 2013-11-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103668608A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 东华大学 Low-cost electric spindle drive monitoring method
CN104313739A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-28 东华大学 Method for reducing axial vibration of electric spindle of spinning machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103668608A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 东华大学 Low-cost electric spindle drive monitoring method
CN104313739A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-28 东华大学 Method for reducing axial vibration of electric spindle of spinning machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131113

Termination date: 20160509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee