CN203277418U - Adjustable photovoltaic support - Google Patents

Adjustable photovoltaic support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203277418U
CN203277418U CN201320302441.8U CN201320302441U CN203277418U CN 203277418 U CN203277418 U CN 203277418U CN 201320302441 U CN201320302441 U CN 201320302441U CN 203277418 U CN203277418 U CN 203277418U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
swivel mount
poppet
rear end
adjustable photovoltaic
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320302441.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭程
羊志军
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Suzhou Jsolar Inc
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SUZHOU JUSHENG SOLAR ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable photovoltaic support comprising at least two supporting frames and horizontal supporting bars disposed on the supporting frames. Each supporting frame comprises a front support and a rear support which are fixed on foundation. A rotating rack is hinged to the front support. The front end of the rotating rack is hinged to the front support. The rear end of the rotating rack is movably disposed on the rear support and can be locked on the rear support. The horizontal supporting bars are connected with the rotating rack of each supporting frame. The adjustable photovoltaic support is suitable for fixing a solar cell board and has simple structure and convenient use. An inclination angle can be adjusted according to different geographic positions and seasons. The range of the inclination angle is usually designed between 20 and 45 degrees. The solar cell board may maintain an optimum sunlight receiving angle so as to achieve maximum generated power energy in one year. The support is fixed with a single angle and does not increase much cost. In addition, the adjustable photovoltaic support has characteristics of firm structure, no movable components, and almost no need for daily maintenance.

Description

可调节光伏支架Adjustable photovoltaic support

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及到一种可调节光伏支架。The utility model relates to an adjustable photovoltaic bracket.

背景技术Background technique

由于石油、煤炭、天然气等自然资源的短缺性、不可再生性以及对环境的污染性,开发可再生、无污染能源成为能源研究的重要方向,太阳能作为一种取之不尽、用之不竭的绿色能源越来越受研究者的重视。太阳能的应用通常通过太阳能电池板,将吸收的太阳光能转换成电能。太阳能电池板通常通过支架设置在楼顶或地面上。目前所使用的支架通常为固定式结构,太阳能电池板固定在支架上后,只能以一个固定的倾角进行放置。但是太阳能电池板的发电量与太阳光照射在太阳能电池板上的角度有很大的关系。Due to the shortage, non-renewability and pollution of natural resources such as oil, coal and natural gas, the development of renewable and pollution-free energy has become an important direction of energy research. Solar energy is an inexhaustible and inexhaustible More and more researchers pay attention to green energy. The application of solar energy usually converts the absorbed sunlight into electrical energy through solar panels. Solar panels are usually installed on the roof or on the ground through brackets. Currently used brackets are usually of a fixed structure, and after the solar panel is fixed on the bracket, it can only be placed at a fixed inclination angle. But the amount of power generated by a solar panel has a lot to do with the angle at which sunlight hits the solar panel.

太阳光照角度运动规律:在同一天里,太阳从东边升起,西边落下,中午12时升至最高点,但是太阳并不是每天都从正东升起,正西落下,在不同的季节里,日出、日落的方向变化较大。使得上述的光伏支架在不同的季节内,不能针对不同的季节实现最大发电量。The movement law of the sun's light angle: On the same day, the sun rises from the east and sets from the west, and rises to the highest point at 12 noon, but the sun does not rise from the due east and set due to the west every day. The direction of sunrise and sunset changes greatly. As a result, the above-mentioned photovoltaic support cannot achieve maximum power generation for different seasons in different seasons.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种可调节倾角的可调节光伏支架。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic support with adjustable inclination angle.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:可调节光伏支架,包括至少两组支撑架及设置在支撑架上方的横支撑杆,所述每组支撑架包括与地基相固定的前支架和后支架,前支架上铰接有旋转架,旋转架的前端与前支架相铰接,旋转架的后端活动设置在后支架中,并且可与后支架相锁定;所述横支撑杆与每组支撑架的旋转架相连接。In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the adjustable photovoltaic support includes at least two sets of support frames and horizontal support bars arranged above the support frames, and each set of support frames includes a front support fixed to the foundation and the rear bracket, the front bracket is hinged with a swivel frame, the front end of the swivel frame is hinged with the front bracket, the rear end of the swivel frame is movably arranged in the rear bracket, and can be locked with the rear bracket; The swivel frame of the support frame is connected.

所述旋转架为扇形结构,其后端形状为以旋转架与前支架之间的铰接点为圆心的圆弧,所述后支架的形状为与旋转架后端形状相配合的圆弧状。The swivel frame has a fan-shaped structure, and its rear end is shaped as a circular arc centered at the hinge point between the swivel frame and the front frame. The shape of the rear frame is an arc matching the shape of the rear end of the rotary frame.

所述后支架包括一个底座和一根圆弧状的U型槽钢,所述旋转架的后端设置在U型槽钢的U型槽中。The rear support includes a base and an arc-shaped U-shaped channel steel, and the rear end of the rotating frame is arranged in the U-shaped channel of the U-shaped channel steel.

所述旋转架和后支架的对应位置分别设置有若干个锁定孔,通过销轴设置在锁定孔中实现旋转架与后支架的锁定。The corresponding positions of the rotating frame and the rear bracket are respectively provided with several locking holes, and the locking of the rotating frame and the rear bracket is realized by setting the pin shafts in the locking holes.

所述每组支撑架还包括至少一根斜撑杆,斜撑杆的一端与旋转架相连接,斜撑杆的另一端与横支撑杆相连接。Each set of supporting frames further includes at least one diagonal bracing rod, one end of the diagonal bracing rod is connected with the rotating frame, and the other end of the diagonal bracing rod is connected with the horizontal supporting rod.

本实用新型的有益效果是:上述的可调节光伏支架,其结构简单、使用方便,可根据不同地理位置和季节调节倾角,倾角范围一般设计在20度至45度之间。可以使太阳能电池板保持最佳的太阳光接收角度,从而实现一年内最大的发电量,由于单一角度的固定支架,而且不会增加多少成本。并且结构坚固,无活动部件,几乎不需要日常维护。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the above-mentioned adjustable photovoltaic support has a simple structure and is easy to use, and the inclination angle can be adjusted according to different geographical locations and seasons, and the inclination angle range is generally designed between 20 degrees and 45 degrees. It can keep the solar panel at the best sunlight receiving angle, so as to achieve the maximum power generation in a year, and it will not increase much cost due to the single-angle fixed bracket. And with a solid construction and no moving parts, it requires little to no ongoing maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是图1中后支架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear support in Fig. 1;

图中:1、横支撑杆,2、前支架,3、后支架,31、底座,32、U型槽钢,4、旋转架,5、锁定孔,6、斜撑杆。Among the figure: 1, horizontal support rod, 2, front support, 3, rear support, 31, base, 32, U-shaped channel steel, 4, swivel frame, 5, locking hole, 6, diagonal brace.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施例对本实用新型所述的可调节光伏支架作进一步的详细描述。The adjustable photovoltaic bracket described in the present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments below.

如图1所示,可调节光伏支架,包括至少两组支撑架及设置在支撑架上方的横支撑杆1,本实施例中包括四组支撑架,每组支撑架包括与地基相固定的前支架2和后支架3,前支架2上铰接有旋转架4,旋转架4的前端与前支架2相铰接,旋转架4的后端活动设置在后支架3中,并且可与后支架3相锁定;所述横支撑杆1与每组支撑架的旋转架4相连接。所述旋转架4为有若干根材料组成的扇形结构,其后端形状为以旋转架4与前支架2之间的铰接点为圆心的圆弧,如图2所示,所述后支架3的形状为与旋转架4后端形状相配合的圆弧状,后支架3包括一个底座31和一根圆弧状的U型槽钢32,所述旋转架4的后端设置在U型槽钢32的U型槽中,在旋转架4和后支架3的对应位置分别设置有若干个锁定孔5,通过销轴设置在锁定孔5中实现旋转架4与后支架3的锁定。所述每组支撑架还包括至少一根斜撑杆6,斜撑杆6的一端与旋转架4相连接,斜撑杆6的另一端与横支撑杆1相连接。上述的后支架3的圆弧状支架的横截面也可以为其他形状,不一定必须是U型,比如可以是平板状。只要它能与旋转架4之间形成滑动固定连接。As shown in Figure 1, the adjustable photovoltaic support includes at least two sets of support frames and a horizontal support bar 1 arranged above the support frames. In this embodiment, four sets of support frames are included, and each set of support frames includes a front fixed to the foundation. Support 2 and rear support 3, front support 2 is hinged with swivel frame 4, the front end of swivel frame 4 is hinged with front support 2, and the rear end of swivel frame 4 is movably arranged in rear support 3, and can be connected with rear support 3 Locking; the horizontal support bar 1 is connected with the rotating frame 4 of each group of supporting frames. The swivel frame 4 is a fan-shaped structure composed of several materials, and its rear end shape is a circular arc with the hinge point between the swivel frame 4 and the front bracket 2 as the center of the circle. As shown in Figure 2, the rear bracket 3 The shape is an arc shape matched with the shape of the rear end of the swivel frame 4, and the rear bracket 3 includes a base 31 and an arc-shaped U-shaped channel steel 32, and the rear end of the swivel frame 4 is arranged on the U-shaped groove In the U-shaped groove of the steel 32, several locking holes 5 are respectively arranged at the corresponding positions of the swivel frame 4 and the rear bracket 3, and the locking of the swivel frame 4 and the rear bracket 3 is realized by being arranged in the locking holes 5 by pin shafts. Each set of supporting frames further includes at least one diagonal bracing rod 6 , one end of the diagonal bracing rod 6 is connected with the rotating frame 4 , and the other end of the diagonal bracing rod 6 is connected with the horizontal supporting rod 1 . The cross-section of the arc-shaped bracket of the above-mentioned rear bracket 3 can also be in other shapes, not necessarily U-shaped, for example, it can be in the shape of a flat plate. As long as it can form a sliding and fixed connection with the rotating frame 4 .

上述的可调节光伏支架在使用时,将太阳能电池板与横支撑杆1相固定,针对不同的季节里日出、日落的方向变化,旋动旋转架4至合适的角度,并且通过将销轴插入锁定孔5中,使旋动架与后支架3之间相对固定,使太阳能电池板保持最佳的太阳光接收角度,从而实现最大发电量,而且不会增加成本。When the above-mentioned adjustable photovoltaic bracket is in use, fix the solar panel and the horizontal support rod 1, and rotate the rotating frame 4 to a suitable angle according to the direction change of sunrise and sunset in different seasons, and pass the pin Insert it into the locking hole 5, so that the swing frame and the rear bracket 3 are relatively fixed, so that the solar panel maintains the best sunlight receiving angle, so as to achieve the maximum power generation without increasing the cost.

上述的实施例仅例示性说明本发明创造的原理及其功效,以及部分运用的实施例,而非用于限制本实用新型;应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。Above-mentioned embodiment only illustrates the principle of the present invention and its effect, and the embodiment of partial use, and is not intended to limit the present utility model; Under the premise of creating the concept of the utility model, some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. can regulate photovoltaic bracket, comprise at least two group bracing frames and be arranged on the transverse supporting rod of bracing frame top, it is characterized in that: described every group of bracing frame comprises fore-stock and the after-poppet that fixes with ground, be hinged with swivel mount on fore-stock, front end and the fore-stock of swivel mount are hinged, the rear end of swivel mount is movably arranged in after-poppet, and can lock mutually with after-poppet; Described transverse supporting rod is connected with the swivel mount of every group of bracing frame.
2. the photovoltaic bracket of regulating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described swivel mount is sector structure, its rear end is shaped as the circular arc take the pin joint between swivel mount and fore-stock as the center of circle, described after-poppet be shaped as match with swivel mount rear end shape circular-arc.
3. the photovoltaic bracket of regulating according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described after-poppet comprises a base and a circular-arc U-shaped channel-section steel, and the rear end of described swivel mount is arranged in the U-shaped groove of U-shaped channel-section steel.
4. the photovoltaic bracket of regulating according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the correspondence position of described swivel mount and after-poppet is respectively arranged with several lock holes, is arranged on the locking that realizes swivel mount and after-poppet in lock hole by bearing pin.
5. the described photovoltaic bracket of regulating of according to claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described every group of bracing frame also comprises at least one hound, and an end of hound is connected with swivel mount, and the other end of hound is connected with transverse supporting rod.
CN201320302441.8U 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 Adjustable photovoltaic support Expired - Lifetime CN203277418U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103258883A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-21 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 Adjustable photovoltaic support
CN104993777A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-21 新疆阳光电通科技股份有限公司 Cam-type angle-adjustable photovoltaic support

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103258883A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-21 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 Adjustable photovoltaic support
CN103258883B (en) * 2013-05-29 2016-01-20 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 Adjustable photovoltaic support
CN104993777A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-21 新疆阳光电通科技股份有限公司 Cam-type angle-adjustable photovoltaic support

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 215612, Zhangjiagang Shuanglong Town, Jiangsu City, Suzhou province poly solar Polytron Technologies Inc

Patentee after: SUZHOU JSOLAR Inc.

Address before: 215612, Shuanglong Village, Fenghuang Town, Zhangjiagang City, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Suzhou Province, Solar Energy Ltd

Patentee before: SUZHOU JUSHENG SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20131106