CN203274375U - Variable frequency air conditioner - Google Patents

Variable frequency air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203274375U
CN203274375U CN2013201918717U CN201320191871U CN203274375U CN 203274375 U CN203274375 U CN 203274375U CN 2013201918717 U CN2013201918717 U CN 2013201918717U CN 201320191871 U CN201320191871 U CN 201320191871U CN 203274375 U CN203274375 U CN 203274375U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capillary
valve
heat exchanger
magnetic valve
air conditioner
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Ceased
Application number
CN2013201918717U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志亮
岳宝
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013201918717U priority Critical patent/CN203274375U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a variable frequency air conditioner. The variable frequency air conditioner comprises a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, a throttling device, and an indoor heat exchanger connected in series in sequence. The throttling device comprises a long capillary tube and a short capillary tube connected in parallel, each capillary tube is connected with a solenoid valve in series, and the throttling device is also connected with an electronic expansion valve. When the air conditioner is operated in high frequency, throttling is performed via the electronic expansion valve and the short capillary tube so that the effects of normal refrigeration and dehumidification are achieved; when the air conditioner is operated in low frequency, the short capillary tube closes, the long capillary tube opens, the electronic expansion valve and the long capillary tube are simultaneously throttled, and evaporation temperature is further reduced, thus the effect of dehumidification is also achieved when the air conditioner is in a state of low frequency, and people feel more comfortable.

Description

Transducer air conditioning
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field, relates in particular to a kind of air-conditioning system that realizes the dehumidifying of convertible frequency air-conditioner low frequency.
Background technology
Present heat pump type air conditioner system when moving under high frequency situations, can freeze and can dehumidify, and its comfortableness effect is better; When moving in the low frequency situation, the air-conditioning frequency is during generally lower than 30Hz, and the power of operation of air conditioner is lower, relative energy-saving, but under this kind condition, the air conditioner dehumidification effect is relatively poor, basically do not dehumidify, the wind that blows out makes the user imperceptible cold, makes human body comfort relatively poor.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of transducer air conditioning, is intended to solve the problem that convertible frequency air-conditioner dehumidifies under low frequency, satisfies the comfortableness of human body.
in order to achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of transducer air conditioning, comprise the compressor of series connection successively, cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger, throttling arrangement and indoor heat exchanger, described throttling arrangement comprises the first magnetic valve of mutual series connection and the second magnetic valve and second capillary of the first capillary and series connection mutually, described the first magnetic valve after series connection and the first capillary with connect after described the second magnetic valve and the second capillary paralleling, the described first length capillaceous is less than the second length capillaceous, when the air-conditioning high frequency moves, described the first magnetic valve is opened, the second closed electromagnetic valve, when the air-conditioning low-frequency operation, described the first closed electromagnetic valve, the second magnetic valve is opened.
Preferably, this transducer air conditioning also comprises an electric expansion valve, and described electric expansion valve is connected with described throttling arrangement.
Preferably, described electric expansion valve is between described outdoor heat exchanger and throttling arrangement.
Preferably, described electric expansion valve is between described indoor heat exchanger and throttling arrangement.
A kind of transducer air conditioning that the utility model proposes, by the electric expansion valve of connecting with throttling arrangement, the capillary of two parallel connections that arrange in throttling arrangement simultaneously that one is long and the other is short, by corresponding solenoid control, when the air-conditioning high frequency moves, by electric expansion valve and a shorter capillary-compensated, make the normal refrigeration of air-conditioning and dehumidifying; When the air-conditioning low-frequency operation, short capillary is closed, and long capillary is opened, and at this moment electric expansion valve and long capillary throttling simultaneously further reduces evaporating temperature, makes air-conditioning reach equally the effect of dehumidifying under the low frequency state, improves the comfortableness of human body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model transducer air conditioning preferred embodiment.
In order to make the technical solution of the utility model clearer, clear, be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model preferred embodiment proposes a kind of transducer air conditioning, comprises the compressor 1, cross valve 9, outdoor heat exchanger 2, electric expansion valve 4, throttling arrangement 10 and the indoor heat exchanger 3 that are followed in series to form the loop, wherein:
Described throttling arrangement 10 comprises the first magnetic valve 7 of mutual series connection and the second magnetic valve 8 and second capillary 6 of the first capillary 5 and series connection mutually, described the first magnetic valve 7 after series connection and the first capillary 5 with connect after described the second magnetic valve 8 and the second capillary 6 parallel connections, the length of described the first capillary 5 is less than the length of the second capillary 6, when the air-conditioning high frequency moves, described the first magnetic valve 7 is opened, the second magnetic valve 8 cuts out, when the air-conditioning low-frequency operation, described the first magnetic valve 7 cuts out, and the second magnetic valve 8 is opened.
particularly, when the air-conditioning high frequency moves, by electric expansion valve 4 and a shorter capillary (the first capillary 5) throttling, make the normal refrigeration of air-conditioning and dehumidifying, when the air-conditioning low-frequency operation, because refrigerating capacity is less, evaporating temperature is obviously too high, make air conditioner refrigerating and dehumidifying for further reducing evaporating temperature, need to reduce evaporating temperature by long capillary, therefore, the present embodiment is than short capillary (the first capillary a 5) side long capillary (the second capillary 6) in parallel, when the air-conditioning low-frequency operation, short capillary (the first capillary 5) is closed, long capillary (the second capillary 6) is opened, at this moment electric expansion valve 4 and the second capillary 6 throttlings simultaneously, further reduce evaporating temperature, make air-conditioning reach the effect of dehumidifying, the cold wind that blows out is pleasantlyer cool, thereby improve the comfortableness of human body.
In the present embodiment, described electric expansion valve 4 is between described outdoor heat exchanger 2 and throttling arrangement 10, and in other embodiments, this electric expansion valve 4 can also be between described indoor heat exchanger 3 and throttling arrangement 10.
Above-mentioned cross valve 9 can be magnetic valve.
Below elaborate the present embodiment air-conditioner heat with refrigerating state under operation principle:
As shown in Figure 1, under refrigerating state, refrigerant flows to as shown in solid arrow in Fig. 1.When air-conditioning moves at high frequency, the first magnetic valve 7 is opened, the second magnetic valve 8 cuts out, compressor 1 rapidly will be from indoor heat exchanger 3(evaporimeter) in refrigerant suck, the refrigerant of the HTHP after compressing through compressor 1 enters and carries out condensing cooling in outdoor heat exchanger 2, become the cold-producing medium of temperature in high pressure, pass through again electric expansion valve 4 and the first capillary 5(short capillary) series connection becomes the cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure after throttling, arrive again indoor heat exchanger 3(evaporimeter) in evaporation, and then get back to compressor 1 the inside and compress and form a kind of refrigeration cycle.
Air-conditioning is when low-frequency operation, the first magnetic valve 7 cuts out, the second magnetic valve 8 is opened, compressor 1 rapidly will be from indoor heat exchanger 3(evaporimeter) in refrigerant suck, the refrigerant of the HTHP after compressing through compressor 1 enters and carries out condensing cooling in outdoor heat exchanger 2, become the cold-producing medium of temperature in high pressure, pass through again electric expansion valve 4 and the second capillary 6(long capillary) series connection becomes the cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure after throttling, arrive again indoor heat exchanger 3(evaporimeter) in evaporation, and then get back to compressor 1 the inside and compress and form a kind of refrigeration cycle.Because the second capillary 6 is longer, coordinate electric expansion valve 4 throttlings further to reduce evaporating temperature, make air-conditioning be issued to the effect of dehumidifying at low frequency.
Heating under state, refrigerant flows to as shown in dotted arrow in Fig. 1.when air-conditioning moves at high frequency, the first magnetic valve 7 is opened, the second magnetic valve 8 cuts out, compressor 1 rapidly will be from outdoor heat exchanger 2(evaporimeter) in refrigerant suck, the refrigerant of the HTHP after compressing through compressor 1 enters and carries out condensing cooling in indoor heat exchanger 3, become the cold-producing medium of temperature in high pressure, first through the second capillary 5(short capillary) after again through becoming the cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure after electric expansion valve 4 series connection throttlings, arrive again outdoor heat exchanger 2(evaporimeter) middle evaporation, and then get back to compressor 1 the inside and compress and form one and heat circulation.
air-conditioning is when low-frequency operation, the first magnetic valve 7 cuts out, the second magnetic valve 8 is opened, compressor 1 rapidly will be from outdoor heat exchanger 2(evaporimeter) in refrigerant suck, the refrigerant of the HTHP after compressing through compressor 1 enters and carries out condensing cooling in indoor heat exchanger 3, become the cold-producing medium of temperature in high pressure, first through the second capillary 6(long capillary) after again through becoming the cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure after after electric expansion valve 4 series connection throttlings, arrive again outdoor heat exchanger 2(evaporimeter) middle evaporation, and then get back to compressor 1 the inside and compress and form one and heat circulation.Because capillary 6 is longer, coordinate electric expansion valve 4 throttlings can further promote the heating capacity of air-conditioning under low frequency.
Above-mentioned is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or flow process conversion that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical field, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. transducer air conditioning, comprise the compressor of series connection successively, cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger, throttling arrangement and indoor heat exchanger, it is characterized in that, described throttling arrangement comprises the first magnetic valve of mutual series connection and the second magnetic valve and second capillary of the first capillary and series connection mutually, described the first magnetic valve after series connection and the first capillary with connect after described the second magnetic valve and the second capillary paralleling, the described first length capillaceous is less than the second length capillaceous, when the air-conditioning high frequency moves, described the first magnetic valve is opened, the second closed electromagnetic valve, when the air-conditioning low-frequency operation, described the first closed electromagnetic valve, the second magnetic valve is opened.
2. transducer air conditioning according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises an electric expansion valve, and described electric expansion valve is connected with described throttling arrangement.
3. transducer air conditioning according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electric expansion valve is between described outdoor heat exchanger and throttling arrangement.
4. transducer air conditioning according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electric expansion valve is between described indoor heat exchanger and throttling arrangement.
5. transducer air conditioning according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cross valve is magnetic valve.
CN2013201918717U 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Variable frequency air conditioner Ceased CN203274375U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201918717U CN203274375U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Variable frequency air conditioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201918717U CN203274375U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Variable frequency air conditioner

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CN203274375U true CN203274375U (en) 2013-11-06

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CN2013201918717U Ceased CN203274375U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Variable frequency air conditioner

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673425A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-03-26 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 Refrigeration dehumidification device
CN103900222A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-02 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Method for cooling air conditioner electronic control frequency conversion module and air conditioner
CN106016833A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 High temperature heat pump water heater
CN111345264A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-30 青岛万信源中央空调有限公司 Seafood machine
CN115950121A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-04-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Capillary tube structure and air conditioner

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673425A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-03-26 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 Refrigeration dehumidification device
CN103900222A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-02 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Method for cooling air conditioner electronic control frequency conversion module and air conditioner
CN106016833A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 High temperature heat pump water heater
CN106016833B (en) * 2016-07-07 2019-07-26 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 A kind of high-temperature heat-pump water-heater
CN111345264A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-30 青岛万信源中央空调有限公司 Seafood machine
CN115950121A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-04-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Capillary tube structure and air conditioner

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Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20180625

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 36330

Granted publication date: 20131106