CN203268314U - Twin-powered multistage hydraulic helicopter - Google Patents
Twin-powered multistage hydraulic helicopter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203268314U CN203268314U CN 201320259863 CN201320259863U CN203268314U CN 203268314 U CN203268314 U CN 203268314U CN 201320259863 CN201320259863 CN 201320259863 CN 201320259863 U CN201320259863 U CN 201320259863U CN 203268314 U CN203268314 U CN 203268314U
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- rotor
- delivery hose
- helicopter
- rotor assemblies
- hydraulic
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A height that a hydraulic helicopter can reach just through taking a hydraulic pressure as power is difficult to meet the demands of high-rise fire extinguishing at a height of over 200 m, and the utility model is designed to enable a hydraulic helicopter to fly higher. The utility model relates to a twin-powered multistage hydraulic helicopter. On the basis of a tailless single-rotor hydraulic helicopter, multiple middle rotor assemblies are connected to the middle part of a water delivery hose at certain interval. The middle rotor assemblies take the water delivery hose as a rotating center, take an outer rotor variable-frequency motor as power, and take an electromagnetically controlled inclined plate as a rotor pitch control device. The middle rotor assembly also can be a multi-rotor complex. The water delivery hose is designed in a mode of being thickened section by section, and connected by a variable-diameter connecting device with a T-shaped valve body. The hydraulic helicopter is lifted through a platform truck by using a fire fighting truck, and a high-pressure water hose with a length of hundreds of meters can be connected to the hydraulic helicopter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to autogyro, more particularly, relate to hydraulic helicopter.
Background technology
Hydraulic helicopter is the fire-fighting instrument that has prospect of reply fire of high-rise building, successively has two kinds of patents of " hydraulic helicopter " " a kind of without empennage list rotor hydraulic helicopter " to come out." hydraulic helicopter " at first proposed a kind ofly to utilize fire water to be used as power autogyro feasibility, the prospect concept of delivery hose band to the high-altitude, " a kind of without empennage list rotor hydraulic helicopter " solved well the hydraulic helicopter kinetic balance and controlled a difficult problem, but this kind aircraft will reach high-altitude more than 200m with the fire-fighting delivery hose, and only being used as power with hydraulic pressure is more difficult realization.For this reason, also must increase new power to hydraulic helicopter.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for making hydraulic helicopter can reach higher height.The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme:
Double dynamical multistage hydraulic helicopter, formed by delivery hose, rotor assemblies etc., this kind hydraulic helicopter is by delivery hose, a plurality of rotor assemblies to be applied in the vertical flight device that forms together, the water outlet termination anury wing list rotor hydraulic helicopter of delivery hose, the middle part of delivery hose often be separated by tens meters distances connect the middle part rotor assemblies, the rotor of each level all produces the lifting power of some strength to delivery hose; Described middle part rotor assemblies is by the straight tube cylinder body and be nested with rotor and the electromagnetism swash plate actuation means that the outer rotor motor in the cylinder body periphery drives and form, the straight tube inboard wall of cylinder block arranges anti-torsion wall groove, upper and lower opening connects delivery hose, and the inclination angle of rotor can change by controlling the electromagnetism retractor device; Delivery hose and cable, control signal cable are tied up and are restrainted ground plane fire extinguishing tanker platform together.
Described middle part rotor assemblies can also be take cylinder body as the centre of support by a plurality of many rotors associations that independently formed by electric motor driven rotor separately, the rotor center of cylinder body and surrounding is connected, and produces the more powerful and balanced lifting power to cylinder body and delivery hose.
The conveying mechanism of installing delivery hose and the ledge of accepting rotor assemblies at different levels in described fire extinguishing tanker platform, conveying mechanism is comprised of track adjusting wheel and drive wheel, by track adjusting wheel, high pressure hose is moved vertically upward.Because the rotor assemblies of each level (comprise top without empennage list rotor hydraulic helicopter) is not a subsynchronous rising, but tens of rice of being separated by from top to bottom rise successively, for this reason, the rotor assemblies of each level can be placed on a custom-designed ledge, first taking off under Water Pressure without empennage list rotor hydraulic helicopter of top, after delivery hose was stretched to certain altitude, the middle part rotor assemblies was socketed in flexible pipe again.In this way, the rotor assemblies of each level accesses step by step in delivery hose and starts the common lifting delivery hose of rotor wing rotation.
Can not be interrupted for realizing supplying water in the lifting process of above-mentioned hundreds of meters, the caliber of delivery hose should be overstriking step by step from top to bottom, plays 2 effects: (1) is to reduce pipe resistance, guarantees the required hydraulic pressure value of five-star rotor assemblies; (2) be to facilitate the delivery hose of upper class can pass the cylinder body of next stage and in the rotor assemblies of the automatic chimeric next stage in the connecting device position of caliber chap place.
The inside and outside wall of the reducing connecting device of above-mentioned delivery hose is all established the wall groove, the cylinder body of rotor assemblies in the middle of can replacing, and the endless inner wall of direct and middle rotor assemblies is chimeric.The lower end dress T-valve body of reducing connecting device, the side mouth connects the work fire extinguishing tanker, and end opening connects the preparation fire extinguishing tanker.
Before and after the fire extinguishing tanker array becomes, vertical formation, pump into high pressure water piecemeal by the T-valve body.
Result of use of the present invention: the height that hydraulic helicopter can be reached increases greatly.
Description of drawings
The general illustration of accompanying drawing 1 double dynamical multistage hydraulic helicopter
The middle part rotor assemblies schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 2 outer rotor motor driven
The many rotor association schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 3 centered by cylinder body
Accompanying drawing 4 is accepted platform truck and the ledge schematic diagram of multistage rotor assemblies
A kind of access way schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 5 fire extinguishing tankers and delivery hose
Wherein 1 without empennage list rotor hydraulic helicopter
2 delivery hose 3 middle part rotor assemblies
4 rotor 5 fire extinguishing tanker 6 outer rotor motors
7 swash plate 8 electromagnetism retractor device 9 middle part rotor associations
The 10 reducing connecting devices with the T-valve body
11 platform truck 12 ledge 13 rotating shafts
The specific embodiment
Illustrate enforcement of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the overall structure schematic diagram of double dynamical hydraulic helicopter, top is single rotor hydraulic helicopter 1, its structure is with reference to patent " a kind of without empennage list rotor hydraulic helicopter ".Delivery hose 2 couples together the hydraulic helicopter 1 on top and the rotor assemblies 3 at middle part and the fire extinguishing tanker 5 on ground.Delivery hose 2 is reducings, often connect from top to bottom one the middle part rotor assemblies 3 be chap once.
As shown in Figure 2, the rotor of middle part rotor assemblies 3 is driven by outer rotor motor 6, and the stator core of external rotor electric machine is inner for the annulus opening and establish the wall groove, and attaching three blade rotors 4 on outer rotor are controlled the swash plate 7 of rotors by electromagnetism retractor device 8.External rotor electric machine 6 adopts variable frequency control, and electromagnetism retractor device 8 is designed to tripodia and supports.
The center of middle part many rotors association 9 is circular opening, combines by connecting rod and four rotor assemblies, and the electrical motor of rotor assemblies also adopts the external rotor variable frequency formula, and it is arranged as accompanying drawing 3.
One-level is larger than one-level from top to bottom for the annular port at above-mentioned rotor assemblies at different levels center, guarantees the delivery hose of upper class and the annular port that subsidiary cable can pass completely through next stage.The inside and outside wall of delivery hose reducing connecting device 10 is all established the wall groove, and the outer wall groove can be halved together with the band wall groove annular port at rotor assemblies center, and the bottom is the T-valve body.
Accompanying drawing 4 is platform truck 11 keystone configuration schematic diagrams, and top is the ledge 12 of accepting rotor assemblies at different levels, and the bottom is the feedway of delivery hose.In off working state, rotor assemblies at different levels are parked on ledge 12, in working order, the hydraulic helicopter 1 of top takes off and is with delivery hose 2 to rise, when the center that the reducing connecting device 10 of delivery hose 2 passes subordinate's rotor assemblies 3 enters into the annular port position of corresponding upper class middle part rotor assemblies automatically and rotor center, middle part chimeric, in uphill process, the ledge 12 of place level is backed down.Like this mode, in rotor assemblies 3 uphill process ledge 12 from top to bottom the one-level level open, the one-level level is closed up from bottom to top in the decline process.13 is the rotating shaft of ledge connecting portions at different levels.
The feedway of platform truck 11 interior delivery hoses makes delivery hose vertical uplift with pressure.
For reducing the area in Ground Operation place, the delivery hose of hundreds of meters is difficult point with being connected of fire extinguishing tanker, and the mode of two kinds is arranged:
1, total length only has a water inlet, and water inlet end and fire extinguishing tanker join, and along with the rising of flexible pipe, fire extinguishing tanker progressively moves forward.
2, each reducing connecting device of total length connects a T shape triple-valve body, and the side mouth is connected on uses fire extinguishing tanker, end opening to connect the preparation fire extinguishing tanker.When following pipeline reach nearly near platform truck 11 with fire extinguishing tanker 5, standby fire extinguishing tanker is enabled, and stops using immediately with fire extinguishing tanker and disconnect, withdraw from.Mode like this, fire extinguishing tanker is successively substituted repeatedly, guarantees that hydraulic pressure is continuous, with the delivery hose segmentation access of hundreds of rice.
The side mouth of T-valve body and end opening need respectively be established a valve, another valve closing during a valve open.
The remote control equipment (RCE) of rotor assemblies at different levels can be located in platform truck 10, and platform truck is firm solid, can bear the shock of rotor assemblies at different levels and falling from high altitude thing.
Embodiment two:
Identical with mode one generally, difference is that rotors at different levels all are set as double-deck opposite spin structure.This kind mode principle is simple, implements complexity, therefore only slightly mention.
Claims (3)
1. double dynamical multistage hydraulic helicopter, formed by delivery hose, rotor assemblies etc., it is characterized in that, this kind hydraulic helicopter is by delivery hose, a plurality of rotor assemblies to be applied in the vertical flight device that forms together, the water outlet termination anury wing list rotor hydraulic helicopter of delivery hose, the every middle part rotor assemblies that connects separated by a distance in the middle part of delivery hose; Described middle part rotor assemblies is by the straight tube cylinder body and be nested with rotor and the electromagnetism swash plate actuation means that the outer rotor motor in the cylinder body periphery drives and form; Delivery hose and cable, control signal cable are tied up and are restrainted ground plane fire extinguishing tanker platform together.
2. double dynamical multistage hydraulic helicopter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described middle part rotor assemblies can also be take cylinder body as the centre of support by a plurality of many rotors associations that independently formed by electric motor driven rotor separately.
3. double dynamical multistage hydraulic helicopter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the conveying mechanism of installing delivery hose and the overlap joint support body of accepting rotor assemblies at different levels in described fire extinguishing tanker platform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320259863 CN203268314U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Twin-powered multistage hydraulic helicopter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320259863 CN203268314U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Twin-powered multistage hydraulic helicopter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203268314U true CN203268314U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=49498772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320259863 Expired - Fee Related CN203268314U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Twin-powered multistage hydraulic helicopter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203268314U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104800996A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 湘潭大学 | Flying equipment for high-rise firefighting |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN 201320259863 patent/CN203268314U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104800996A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 湘潭大学 | Flying equipment for high-rise firefighting |
CN104800996B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-09-07 | 湘潭大学 | High level fire fighting flight equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20140502 |