CN203268286U - Power suspension system for three-wheel truck - Google Patents

Power suspension system for three-wheel truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203268286U
CN203268286U CN 201320151508 CN201320151508U CN203268286U CN 203268286 U CN203268286 U CN 203268286U CN 201320151508 CN201320151508 CN 201320151508 CN 201320151508 U CN201320151508 U CN 201320151508U CN 203268286 U CN203268286 U CN 203268286U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
speed box
change
engine
power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320151508
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Chinese (zh)
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廖勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320151508 priority Critical patent/CN203268286U/en
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Publication of CN203268286U publication Critical patent/CN203268286U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a power suspension system for a three-wheel truck, which comprises a front suspension, a middle suspension and a rear suspension, wherein the two sides of the lower ends of the front suspension, the middle suspension and the rear suspension are fixedly connected by left connecting rods and right connecting rods; a front transverse rod is arranged between the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod of the front suspension and the middle suspension; a rear transverse rod is arranged between the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod of the middle suspension and the rear suspension; the front end of an engine is mounted at the lower end of the front suspension; the rear end of the engine is mounted on the front transverse rod; the front end of a transmission is mounted on the rear transverse rod; the rear end of the transmission is mounted at the lower end of the rear suspension; and connection damping sleeves are arranged at the upper ends of the front suspension, the middle suspension and the rear suspension respectively, and connected with a three-wheel truck frame. The power suspension system solves the technical problem that the power suspension system of the current three-wheel truck is poor in damping effect, so that the comfortability of the truck is improved, and the assembly and maintenance efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of power suspensioning system for tritruck
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor bike power suspensioning system, is specifically related to a kind of power suspensioning system for tritruck, mainly is useful on the motor-tricycle of the loading that utilizes the shaft drive transmission.
Background technology
Tritruck is because the weight of needs carrying is larger at present, be useful in that power on the motor-tricycle of loading mainly transmits by the shaft drive mode, wherein, driving engine adopts independently, and suspension and tricycle frame chassis is connected, engine power output shaft is connected with change-speed box, change-speed box is also to adopt independently that suspension and tricycle frame chassis is connected, and transmission output shaft is connected with trailing wheel and drives body movement.this power suspensioning system for three-wheel vehicle, what adopt is the mode of minute body overhang, comprise engine suspension, change-speed box hangs, be connected with tricycle frame by different connection damping fulcrums respectively, stability for axial transmission between guaranteeing from the engine output shaft to the change-speed box, the connection damping fulcrum of engine suspension front end is arranged to flexibly connect, the connection damping fulcrum of rear end is arranged to be rigidly connected, equally, change-speed box being hung the connection damping fulcrum of front end is arranged to be rigidly connected, the connection damping fulcrum of rear end is arranged to flexibly connect, the split type power suspensioning system of this three-wheel vehicle, when switching clutch, due to the difference between the rotating speed of the rotating speed of driving engine and change-speed box, can cause vibrations larger in transmittance process, and, the rear end that is connected with change-speed box due to the connection damping fulcrum that only has the engine suspension front end that slows down damping connects the damping fulcrum, damping effect is poor, be delivered on the car load vehicle frame, make the car load vibrations large, in addition, in the idling situation, because the rotating speed of transmission output shaft is zero, only rely on the connection damping fulcrum damping of engine suspension front end, make the vehicle body vibrations large, affect the traveling comfort of car.In addition, owing to adopting a minute body overhang, when installing and keeping in repair, program is more, impact assembling, maintenance efficiency.
The utility model content
To be solved in the utility model is the poor technical matters of power suspensioning system damping effect of present tritruck, thereby improves the traveling comfort of car, also can improve the efficient of assembling and maintenance simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of power suspensioning system for tritruck, comprise that engine suspension and change-speed box hang, engine suspension and change-speed box hang and are integrated design, comprise front suspension, middle suspension and rear suspension, captive joint by left and right pipe link in the both sides, lower end of front suspension, middle suspension and rear suspension, be provided with front rail between the left and right pipe link of front suspension and middle suspension, be provided with rear transverse rod between the left and right pipe link of middle suspension and rear suspension; Front of the engine is arranged on the front suspension lower end, and the driving engine rear end is arranged on front rail; The change-speed box front end is arranged on rear transverse rod; The change-speed box rear end is arranged on the rear suspension lower end; Front suspension, middle suspension are connected the upper end and are respectively arranged with the connection shock-absorbing sleeve with rear suspension, described connection shock-absorbing sleeve is connected with tricycle frame respectively.
In technique scheme, because hanging, engine suspension, change-speed box be integrated design, reduced the program of installing and keeping in repair, be conducive to improve assembling and maintenance efficiency; In addition, due to whole suspension, comprised front suspension, middle suspension and rear suspension, their upper end is respectively arranged with the connection shock-absorbing sleeve, connects shock-absorbing sleeve and is connected with tricycle frame respectively, like this, be equivalent to form three groups of dampings, reduced on the one hand the vibrations of driving engine self, also reduced in addition the vibrations when engine output shaft passes to change-speed box, vibrations when simultaneously, also having reduced transmission output shaft output; For in the idling situation, only have the vibrations of driving engine, at this moment, the vibrations of driving engine are carried out repeatedly damping by three groups of damping fulcrums respectively, and damping effect is more obvious.
Further limit, be provided with the cushion blocking mounting hole on described rear transverse rod, described change-speed box front end is connected with rear transverse rod by cushion blocking, such structure can suitably be adjusted the height of the corresponding driving engine outgoing position of change-speed box on the one hand, the vibrations in the time of also further guaranteeing on the other hand to alleviate the change-speed box vibrations.
Same reason, further limit, be provided with the cushion blocking mounting hole on described rear suspension lower end, described change-speed box rear end is connected with the rear suspension lower end by cushion blocking, such structure can suitably be adjusted the height of the corresponding engine power output shaft of change-speed box position on the one hand, the vibrations in the time of also further guaranteeing on the other hand to alleviate the change-speed box vibrations.。
Further, limiting described connection shock-absorbing sleeve is eccentric bushing, eccentric bushing comprises outer sleeve body, eccentric shaft sleeve pipe, top snubber block and bottom snubber block, wherein, the eccentric shaft sleeve pipe is positioned at outer sleeve body inside, and excentric sleeve tube hub line is lower than the outer sleeve body position of center line, and the top snubber block has been filled the space on eccentric shaft sleeve pipe and outer sleeve body top, the bottom snubber block has been filled the space of eccentric shaft sleeve pipe and outer sleeve body bottom, connects shock-absorbing sleeve and passes the eccentric shaft sleeve pipe by bearing pin and be connected with tricycle frame.Adopt, the connection shock-absorbing sleeve of this structure, top snubber block, bottom damping block size can be set according to the total weight adjustment of driving engine and suspension, play one and make in advance the balance of connection shock-absorbing sleeve under the static weight state, guarantee in the situation that dynamic shock load, the elastic pressure that eccentric shaft sleeve pipe surrounding is born is consistent, further, improves the effect of damping.Relatively originally, the sort of axle sleeve is arranged on the outer sleeve body center, top snubber block, bottom snubber block unanimously are the snubber block of semi-circular shape, top snubber block originally is when static weight, own wt due to driving engine and suspension, formed compressive deformation, when dynamic shock load, its damping effect can not produce a desired effect, adopt the connection shock-absorbing sleeve of the technical program, can improve the traveling comfort of the middle vehicle body that travels.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model, a kind of schematic perspective view of the power suspensioning system for tritruck;
Fig. 2 is the utility model, and a kind of master of the power suspensioning system for tritruck looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 connects the schematic diagram of shock-absorbing sleeve in the present embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the utility model embodiment, a kind of power suspensioning system for tritruck, comprise that engine suspension and change-speed box hang, engine suspension and change-speed box hang and are integrated design, comprise front suspension 1, middle suspension 2 and rear suspension 3, captive joint by left pipe link 4, right pipe link 5 in the both sides, lower end of front suspension 1, middle suspension 2 and rear suspension 3, be provided with front rail 6 between the left and right pipe link of front suspension 1 and middle suspension 2, be provided with rear transverse rod 7 between the left and right pipe link of middle suspension 2 and rear suspension 3; Front of the engine is arranged on front suspension 1 lower end, and the driving engine rear end is arranged on front rail 6; The change-speed box front end is arranged on rear transverse rod 7; The change-speed box rear end is arranged on rear suspension 3 lower ends; The upper end that front suspension 1, middle suspension 2 are connected with rear suspension is respectively arranged with and connects shock-absorbing sleeve 8, described connection shock-absorbing sleeve 8 is connected with tricycle frame respectively, be provided with cushion blocking mounting hole 71 on described rear transverse rod 7, described change-speed box front end is connected with rear transverse rod 7 by cushion blocking; Also be provided with cushion blocking mounting hole 71 on described rear suspension 3 lower ends, described change-speed box rear end is connected with rear suspension 3 lower ends by cushion blocking; Described connection shock-absorbing sleeve 8 is eccentric bushing, eccentric bushing comprises outer sleeve body 81, eccentric shaft sleeve pipe 82, top snubber block 83 and bottom snubber block 84, wherein, eccentric shaft sleeve pipe 82 is positioned at outer sleeve body 81 inside, eccentric shaft sleeve pipe 82 line of centerss are lower than outer sleeve body 81 position of center line, top snubber block 83 has been filled the space on eccentric shaft sleeve pipe 82 and outer sleeve body 81 tops, bottom snubber block 84 has been filled the space of eccentric shaft sleeve pipe 82 and outer sleeve body 81 bottoms, connects shock-absorbing sleeve 8 and passes eccentric shaft sleeve pipe 82 by bearing pin and be connected with tricycle frame.
Above-described is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model structure; can also make some distortion and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these can not affect effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.

Claims (4)

1. power suspensioning system that is used for tritruck, comprise that engine suspension and change-speed box hang, it is characterized in that: engine suspension and change-speed box hang and are integrated design, comprise front suspension, middle suspension and rear suspension, captive joint by left and right pipe link in the both sides, lower end of front suspension, middle suspension and rear suspension, be provided with front rail between the left and right pipe link of front suspension and middle suspension, be provided with rear transverse rod between the left and right pipe link of middle suspension and rear suspension; Front of the engine is arranged on the front suspension lower end, and the driving engine rear end is arranged on front rail; The change-speed box front end is arranged on rear transverse rod; The change-speed box rear end is arranged on the rear suspension lower end; Front suspension, middle suspension are connected the upper end and are respectively arranged with the connection shock-absorbing sleeve with rear suspension, described connection shock-absorbing sleeve is connected with tricycle frame respectively.
2. a kind of power suspensioning system for tritruck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the cushion blocking mounting hole on described rear transverse rod, described change-speed box front end is connected with rear transverse rod by cushion blocking.
3. a kind of power suspensioning system for tritruck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the cushion blocking mounting hole on described rear suspension lower end, described change-speed box rear end is connected with the rear suspension lower end by cushion blocking.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of power suspensioning systems for tritruck, it is characterized in that: described connection shock-absorbing sleeve is eccentric bushing, eccentric bushing comprises outer sleeve body, the eccentric shaft sleeve pipe, top snubber block and bottom snubber block, wherein, the eccentric shaft sleeve pipe is positioned at outer sleeve body inside, excentric sleeve tube hub line is lower than the outer sleeve body position of center line, the top snubber block has been filled the space on eccentric shaft sleeve pipe and outer sleeve body top, the bottom snubber block has been filled the space of eccentric shaft sleeve pipe and outer sleeve body bottom, the connection shock-absorbing sleeve passes the eccentric shaft sleeve pipe by bearing pin and is connected with tricycle frame.
CN 201320151508 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Power suspension system for three-wheel truck Expired - Fee Related CN203268286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320151508 CN203268286U (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Power suspension system for three-wheel truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320151508 CN203268286U (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Power suspension system for three-wheel truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203268286U true CN203268286U (en) 2013-11-06

Family

ID=49498744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320151508 Expired - Fee Related CN203268286U (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Power suspension system for three-wheel truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203268286U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131106

Termination date: 20150329

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model