CN203264893U - Air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone - Google Patents

Air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203264893U
CN203264893U CN 201320289745 CN201320289745U CN203264893U CN 203264893 U CN203264893 U CN 203264893U CN 201320289745 CN201320289745 CN 201320289745 CN 201320289745 U CN201320289745 U CN 201320289745U CN 203264893 U CN203264893 U CN 203264893U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end socket
cylindrical shell
cyclone
cyclone pipe
right end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320289745
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何建设
马远洋
李存靖
张瑜
张新智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd
Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA
Original Assignee
Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd
Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd, Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA filed Critical Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320289745 priority Critical patent/CN203264893U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203264893U publication Critical patent/CN203264893U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone. The hydrocyclone comprises a barrel, and a left end socket and a right end socket in two ends of the barrel, wherein a cyclone pipe is arranged in an inner cavity of the barrel; the large end of the cyclone pipe extends into an inner cavity of the left end socket, and the small end of the cyclone pipe extends into an inner cavity of the right end socket; the cyclone pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel through a tangential inlet; the inner cavity of the barrel is communicated with the inner cavities of the left and right end sockets through the cyclone pipe; the pipe wall of the barrel is connected with a water inlet pipeline which is provided with a water inlet gate valve; the water inlet pipeline between the water inlet gate valve and the barrel is connected with an air inlet pipeline; a water outlet pipeline I is connected with the left end socket, and a water outlet pipeline II is connected with the right end socket. According to the utility model, compressed air is injected into the inner cavity of the barrel through the air inlet pipeline and then is mixed with oily sewage, and the compressed air and the oily sewage flowing at high speed pass through the tangential inlet of the cyclone pipe together and then flow into the cyclone pipe to be subjected to cyclone separation. The specific gravity difference of oil and water increases based on the adhesive attraction of oil molecules and air foam, and thus the separation efficiency of the hydrocyclone is improved.

Description

A kind of gas-liquid mixed cyclone
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas-liquid mixed cyclone.
Background technology
Existing cyclone is the eighties product in last century, adopts liquid-liquid separating spiral-flow technology.The difference in specific gravity that liquid-liquid rotational flow separation only relies on water and oil by high-speed rotational in cyclone pipe with oil and moisture from, separative efficiency is low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the prior art above shortcomings, and the gas-liquid mixed cyclone of a kind of good separating effect, high efficiency is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise cylindrical shell, be loaded on the left end socket at cylindrical shell two ends, right end socket, cylinder lumen is equipped with the cyclone pipe for separating of oily water; Described cylindrical shell one end is provided with for the major part stomidium that the cyclone pipe stub end is installed, and the cylindrical shell other end is provided with for microcephaly's stomidium that the little head end of cyclone pipe is installed; Described cyclone pipe stub end stretches into left end socket inner chamber, and the little head end of cyclone pipe stretches into right end socket inner chamber; Be placed on the cyclone pipe of cylinder lumen near the stub end place and be provided with tangential entry; Described cyclone pipe is communicated with cylinder lumen through tangential entry; Cylinder lumen is through cyclone pipe and left end socket inner chamber, right end socket intracavity inter-connection; Be connected with inlet pipeline on the tube wall of described cylindrical shell; Described inlet pipeline is provided with into the water gate valve, is connected with air inlet pipe on the inlet pipeline between water inlet gate valve and cylindrical shell; Be connected with outlet pipeline one on described left end socket; Be connected with outlet pipeline two on described right end socket.
Described left end socket, right end socket are loaded on cylindrical shell two ends through flange respectively.
Described inlet pipeline outer end is provided with the CRJ male coupling.
Described outlet pipeline one and outlet pipeline two outer ends are provided with the CRJ male coupling.
Described outlet pipeline one and outlet pipeline two are provided with out Water gate valve.
Be equipped with Pressure gauge on described left end socket, right end socket, cylindrical shell.
The utility model compared with prior art, advantage is: by air inlet pipe to the cylinder lumen injecting compressed air, compressed air mixes mutually with oil-polluted water, tangential entry by cyclone pipe together with swiftly flowing oil-polluted water, flow in cyclone pipe and carry out cyclonic separation, by the adhesive attraction of oil molecule and gas foam, increase the difference in specific gravity of oil and water, thereby improve the separative efficiency of cyclone.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model cylindrical shell.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the left end socket of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model water inlet pipe.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model cyclone pipe.
In figure, 1, cyclone pipe, 2, cylindrical shell, 3, left end socket, 4, right end socket, 5, bolt, 6, nut, 9, tangential entry, 10, inlet pipeline, 11, Pressure gauge, 12, flange, 13, outlet pipeline one, 14, outlet pipeline two, 15, air inlet pipe, 16, the water inlet gate valve, 17, the CRJ male coupling.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the utility model comprises cylindrical shell 2, is loaded on the left end socket 3 at cylindrical shell 2 two ends, right end socket 4, and cylindrical shell 2 inner chambers are equipped with the cyclone pipe 1 for separating of oily water.Cylindrical shell 2 one ends are provided with for the major part stomidium that cyclone pipe 1 stub end is installed, and cylindrical shell 2 other ends are provided with for microcephaly's stomidium that cyclone pipe 1 little head end is installed.Cyclone pipe 1 stub end stretches into left end socket 3 inner chambers, and the little head end of cyclone pipe 1 stretches into right end socket 4 inner chambers, and cyclone pipe 1 middle part is placed in cylindrical shell 2 inner chambers; Cyclone pipe 1 middle part is provided with tangential entry 9 near stub end.Cyclone pipe 1 is communicated with cylindrical shell 2 inner chambers through tangential entry 9.Cylindrical shell 2 inner chambers are through cyclone pipe 1 and left end socket 3 inner chambers, right end socket 4 intracavity inter-connections.Be connected with inlet pipeline 10 on the tube wall of cylindrical shell 2.Inlet pipeline 10 is provided with into water gate valve 16, is connected with air inlet pipe 15 on the inlet pipeline 10 between water inlet gate valve 16 and cylindrical shell 2.Be connected with outlet pipeline 1 on left end socket 3.Be connected with outlet pipeline 2 14 on right end socket 4.Cylindrical shell 2 is provided with Pressure gauge 11, and inlet pipeline 10 outer ends are provided with CRJ male coupling 17.Left end socket 3, right end socket 4 be respectively through flange 12, bolt 5, and nut 6 is loaded on cylindrical shell 2 two ends.
In Fig. 2,2 is cylindrical shell, and 10 is inlet pipeline, and 11 is Pressure gauge, and 12 is flange.
In Fig. 3, left end socket 3 one sides are welded with the flange 12 that matches with the flange of cylindrical shell, and left end socket 3 opposite sides are provided with outlet pipeline 1, and left end socket 3 is provided with Pressure gauge 11.Right end socket assembly structure and left end socket assembly structure are similar.
In Fig. 4, inlet pipeline 10 is provided with into water gate valve 16, is connected with air inlet pipe 15 on the inlet pipeline 10 between water inlet gate valve 16 and cylindrical shell; Inlet pipeline 10 outer ends are provided with CRJ male coupling 17.
In Fig. 5,1 is cyclone pipe.
During work, inlet pipeline 10 is connected with outside inlet pipeline by CRJ male coupling 17, air inlet pipe 15 is connected with compressed air line, and the outlet pipeline on left end socket 3, right end socket 4 is connected with exterior line respectively, and is corresponding local so that the Bilge water discharge after cyclonic separation is arrived.Open into water gate valve 16 and allow oily water enter cylindrical shell 2 inner chambers, by adjusting flow and the pressure size of gate valve 16 to control oily water of intaking.When pressure, when Flow-rate adjustment arrives suitable size, by air inlet pipe 15 to cylindrical shell 2 inner chamber injecting compressed airs, compressed air mixes mutually with oil-polluted water, by the tangential entry 9 of cyclone pipe 1, enters and carries out cyclonic separation in cyclone pipe 4 together with swiftly flowing oil-polluted water.Through eddy flow, the oily water that oil concentration is high (low density oil) is discharged through outlet pipeline 1 after flowing into left end socket 3 inner chambers from cyclone pipe 1 left side.After the oily water that oil concentration is low (water that density is high) flow into right end socket 4 inner chambers from cyclone pipe 1 right side, discharge through outlet pipeline 2 14; The utility model adheres to mutually by oil molecule and air, increases the difference in specific gravity of water and oil, can effectively improve the efficient of the cyclonic separation oily water of cyclone pipe.

Claims (6)

1. gas-liquid mixed cyclone is characterized in that: comprise cylindrical shell (2), be loaded on left end socket (3), the right end socket (4) at cylindrical shell (2) two ends, cylindrical shell (2) inner chamber is equipped with the cyclone pipe (1) for separating of oily water;
Described cylindrical shell (2) one ends are provided with for the major part stomidium that cyclone pipe (1) stub end is installed, and cylindrical shell (2) other end is provided with for microcephaly's stomidium that the little head end of cyclone pipe (1) is installed;
Described cyclone pipe (1) stub end stretches into left end socket (3) inner chamber, and the little head end of cyclone pipe (1) stretches into right end socket (4) inner chamber; Be placed in that the cyclone pipe (1) of cylindrical shell (2) inner chamber is upper is provided with tangential entry (9) near the stub end place;
Described cyclone pipe (1) is communicated with cylindrical shell (2) inner chamber through tangential entry (9); Cylindrical shell (2) inner chamber is through cyclone pipe (1) and left end socket (3) inner chamber, right end socket (4) intracavity inter-connection;
Be connected with inlet pipeline (10) on the tube wall of described cylindrical shell (2);
Described inlet pipeline (10) is provided with into water gate valve (16), is connected with air inlet pipe (15) on the inlet pipeline (10) between water inlet gate valve (16) and cylindrical shell (2);
Be connected with outlet pipeline one (13) on described left end socket (3);
Be connected with outlet pipeline two (14) on described right end socket (4).
2. gas-liquid mixed cyclone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described left end socket (3), right end socket (4) are loaded on cylindrical shell (2) two ends through flange (12) respectively.
3. gas-liquid mixed cyclone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inlet pipeline (10) outer end is provided with CRJ male coupling (17).
4. gas-liquid mixed cyclone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described outlet pipeline one (13) and outlet pipeline two (14) outer ends are provided with CRJ male coupling (17).
5. gas-liquid mixed cyclone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outlet pipeline one (13) and outlet pipeline two (14) are provided with out Water gate valve (16).
6. gas-liquid mixed cyclone according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with Pressure gauge (11) on described left end socket (3), right end socket (4), cylindrical shell (2).
CN 201320289745 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone Expired - Lifetime CN203264893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320289745 CN203264893U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320289745 CN203264893U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203264893U true CN203264893U (en) 2013-11-06

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ID=49495387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320289745 Expired - Lifetime CN203264893U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Air-liquid mixed hydrocyclone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203264893U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174509A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Gas-liquid mixing cyclone

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174509A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Gas-liquid mixing cyclone

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20131106

CX01 Expiry of patent term