CN203256718U - Petroleum filter - Google Patents
Petroleum filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203256718U CN203256718U CN2013203012957U CN201320301295U CN203256718U CN 203256718 U CN203256718 U CN 203256718U CN 2013203012957 U CN2013203012957 U CN 2013203012957U CN 201320301295 U CN201320301295 U CN 201320301295U CN 203256718 U CN203256718 U CN 203256718U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- oil
- petroleum
- filtering
- microporous membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a petroleum filter. The petroleum filter comprises water distributors, a filtering assembly and a petroleum collecting tank, wherein the filtering assembly is arranged in an inclined mode, outlets of the water distributors are formed in the upper end of the filtering assembly, and the petroleum collecting tank is arranged below the filtering assembly. The filtering assembly comprises a plurality of microfiltration membrane filtering units, wherein the microfiltration membrane filtering units are arranged in a parallel mode, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent microfiltration membrane filtering units, and the water distributors which are used for feeding petroleum-water mixtures to be processed are arranged at the upper ends of the microfiltration membrane filtering units. The petroleum filter further comprises a high-pressure air spray nozzle which is used for blowing off petroleum adhered to the microfiltration membrane filtering units, wherein an air outlet of the high-pressure air spray nozzle directly faces the reverse sides of working faces of the microfiltration membrane filtering units. The petroleum filter is simple in structure and convenient to use, and due to the fact that the microfiltration membrane filtering units of a larger number are integrated, the capacity of processing the petroleum-water mixtures can be greatly improved, cleaning of the water surface polluted by crude oil can be quickened, and the crude oil is separated and is recycled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil filter, belongs to technical field of environmental science.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the faulty operation in exploration or transportation, the situation that the waters polluted by petroleum crude oil occurs now and then, greatly affected the environment in waters, caused the deterioration of the marine eco-environment, at present, there is no the water surface that is applied to clean by crude oil pollution, the device that separates crude oil and reclaim is realized conveniently separating the oil of revealing in seawater, gives back original ecological environment.
The utility model content
Purpose: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oil filter.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of oil filter, comprise water distributor, filter assemblies and oil trap, it is characterized in that: described filter assemblies is obliquely installed, the outlet of described water distributor is arranged on the upper end of filter assemblies, described oil trap is arranged on the below of filter assemblies, described filter assemblies comprises and a plurality ofly be arranged in parallel and stay spaced filtering with microporous membrane unit, and each upper end, filtering with microporous membrane unit is provided be used to the water distributor of inputting pending oil water mixture.
Described oil filter is characterized in that: described oil filter also comprises the pressure-air shower nozzle that blows off for the oil that will adhere on the filtering with microporous membrane unit, and the air outlet of described pressure-air shower nozzle is over against the back side of filtering with microporous membrane cell operation face.
Described oil filter is characterized in that: described filter assemblies be set to and horizontal plane between be inclined to 10-80 degree angle.
Described oil filter is characterized in that: described filtering with microporous membrane unit is the stainless steel of hydrophilic oleophobic, seawater corrosion resistance.
As preferred version, described oil filter is characterized in that: the aperture of described filtering with microporous membrane unit is the 200-600 order.
Beneficial effect: the oil filter that the utility model provides, simple in structure, easy to use, filtering with microporous membrane unit by integrated greater number, can improve greatly the disposal ability of oil water mixture, accelerate cleaning by the water surface of crude oil pollution, separate crude oil and reclaim.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil filter, comprise water distributor 1, filter assemblies 2 and oil trap 3, it is characterized in that: described filter assemblies 2 is obliquely installed, the outlet of described water distributor 1 is arranged on the upper end of filter assemblies 2, described oil trap 3 is arranged on the below of filter assemblies 2, and described filter assemblies 2 comprises and a plurality ofly be arranged in parallel and stay spaced filtering with microporous membrane unit, and each upper end, filtering with microporous membrane unit is provided be used to the water distributor 1 of inputting pending oil water mixture.
Described oil filter, it is characterized in that: described oil filter also comprises the pressure-air shower nozzle 4 that blows off for the oil that will adhere on the filtering with microporous membrane unit, and the air outlet of described pressure-air shower nozzle 4 is over against the back side of filtering with microporous membrane cell operation face.
Described oil filter is characterized in that: described filter assemblies 2 be set to and horizontal plane between be inclined to 10-80 degree angle.
Described oil filter is characterized in that: described filtering with microporous membrane unit is the stainless steel of hydrophilic oleophobic, seawater corrosion resistance.
As preferred version, described oil filter is characterized in that: the aperture of described filtering with microporous membrane unit is the 200-600 order.
The oil filter that the utility model provides is mainly used in cleaning by the water surface of crude oil pollution, separates crude oil and reclaims.This large-scale petroleum strainer is formed by a plurality of filtering with microporous membrane unit combination; Each filter element adopts hydrophilic; Oleophobic; The stainless steel miillpore filter of seawater corrosion resistance carries out water-oil separating to oil-containing water; The filtering with microporous membrane unit is inclined to certain angle; Pending oil water mixture is evenly distributed on filter membrane by the water distribution head of top water distributor; Oil water mixture obtains natural separation when flowing through the filter membrane surface; After water is filtered and flow to filter membrane; Oil trickles downwards along filter membrane; The compressed air that adopts pressure-air shower nozzle 4 outwards blows out from the filter membrane back side remaining oil (grease) that adheres on the filter membrane work plane; The crude oil of separating is recycled; Water is put back in former water body.By the filtering with microporous membrane unit of integrated greater number, can improve greatly the disposal ability of oil water mixture.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. oil filter, comprise water distributor, filter assemblies and oil trap, it is characterized in that: described filter assemblies is obliquely installed, the outlet of described water distributor is arranged on the upper end of filter assemblies, described oil trap is arranged on the below of filter assemblies, described filter assemblies comprises and a plurality ofly be arranged in parallel and stay spaced filtering with microporous membrane unit, and each upper end, filtering with microporous membrane unit is provided be used to the water distributor of inputting pending oil water mixture.
2. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil filter also comprises the pressure-air shower nozzle that blows off for the oil that will adhere on the filtering with microporous membrane unit, and the air outlet of described pressure-air shower nozzle is over against the back side of filtering with microporous membrane cell operation face.
3. oil filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filter assemblies be set to and horizontal plane between be inclined to 10-80 degree angle.
4. oil filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filtering with microporous membrane unit is the stainless steel of hydrophilic oleophobic, seawater corrosion resistance.
5. the described oil filter of according to claim 1 to 4 any one is characterized in that: the aperture of described filtering with microporous membrane unit is the 200-600 order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203012957U CN203256718U (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Petroleum filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203012957U CN203256718U (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Petroleum filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203256718U true CN203256718U (en) | 2013-10-30 |
Family
ID=49469297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203012957U Expired - Fee Related CN203256718U (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Petroleum filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203256718U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255751A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-21 | 南京银鲢水环境工程技术有限公司 | Oil filter |
-
2013
- 2013-05-29 CN CN2013203012957U patent/CN203256718U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255751A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-21 | 南京银鲢水环境工程技术有限公司 | Oil filter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131030 Termination date: 20150529 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |