CN203255902U - Multi-pulley-block four-winch linkage derrick lifting platform - Google Patents

Multi-pulley-block four-winch linkage derrick lifting platform Download PDF

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CN203255902U
CN203255902U CN2013202109743U CN201320210974U CN203255902U CN 203255902 U CN203255902 U CN 203255902U CN 2013202109743 U CN2013202109743 U CN 2013202109743U CN 201320210974 U CN201320210974 U CN 201320210974U CN 203255902 U CN203255902 U CN 203255902U
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pulley
derrick
hoists
lifting platform
fixed
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陈坤
唐宏
向明
范贵文
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Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Divison Co Ltd
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Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Divison Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台。它包括:型钢井架、四个卷扬机、四个滑轮组、四个一号定滑轮、四根钢丝绳和提升吊台,其中,所述四个卷扬机对称地分布在四个角落,所述四个卷扬机通过联动装置同时启动运行,且所述四个卷扬机提供动力拉升所述钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳通过所述滑轮组带动所述提升吊台同步上升下降。由于本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台采用了四台卷扬机和多个滑轮组,在不增加提升机功率的情况下大大提高了载重量,保证了安全性,提高了施工效率,节约了工时,节省了机械台班和费用,同时,还有利于环境保护。

The utility model discloses a multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform. It includes: steel derrick, four hoists, four pulley blocks, four No. 1 fixed pulleys, four steel wire ropes and a hoisting platform, wherein the four hoists are symmetrically distributed at four corners, and the four hoists pass through The linkage device starts running at the same time, and the four hoists provide power to pull up the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope drives the lifting platform to rise and fall synchronously through the pulley block. Since the multi-pulley group four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the utility model adopts four winches and multiple pulley blocks, the load capacity is greatly increased without increasing the power of the hoist, ensuring safety, improving construction efficiency, and saving man-hours , which saves mechanical work and costs, and at the same time, it is also conducive to environmental protection.

Description

多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台Multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机械提升装置,特别是涉及一种多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台。  The utility model relates to a mechanical lifting device, in particular to a multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform. the

背景技术 Background technique

在运输工业及民用、市政建设的大型、重型设备时,通常采用大型移动吊车来进行吊装。而要在密闭的空间(如厂房、隧道、深井等)内高空安装大型设备,在提升大型设备时,由于受密闭空间的限制,或者密闭空间内其它设备、设施位置的干涉,可能导致大型移动吊车无法进入密闭空间内,或者大型移动吊车在密闭空间内无法进行大型设备高空就位的吊装。  When transporting large and heavy equipment for industrial, civil and municipal construction, large mobile cranes are usually used for hoisting. However, to install large equipment at high altitude in a confined space (such as factory building, tunnel, deep well, etc.), when lifting large equipment, due to the limitation of the confined space, or the interference of other equipment and facilities in the confined space, large-scale movement may occur. Cranes cannot enter confined spaces, or large mobile cranes cannot hoist large equipment at high altitudes in confined spaces. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台,能够完成在密闭空间内进行大型设备高空就位的提升。  The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform, which can complete the high-altitude lifting of large-scale equipment in a confined space. the

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台,包括:型钢井架、四个卷扬机、四个滑轮组、四个一号定滑轮、四根钢丝绳和提升吊台,其中,所述四个卷扬机对称地分布在四个角落,所述四个卷扬机通过联动装置同时启动运行,且所述四个卷扬机提供动力拉升所述钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳通过所述滑轮组带动所述提升吊台同步上升下降。  In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform, including: steel derrick, four hoists, four pulley blocks, four No. 1 fixed pulleys, four The steel wire rope and the hoisting platform, wherein the four hoists are symmetrically distributed in four corners, and the four hoists are simultaneously started to run through the linkage device, and the four hoists provide power to pull the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope The lifting platform is driven to rise and fall synchronously by the pulley block. the

其中,所述一号定滑轮和卷扬机之间可设置一排线器,所述排线器位于卷扬机轮轴上方。  Wherein, a wire deflector can be arranged between the No. 1 fixed pulley and the hoist, and the wire deflector is located above the wheel shaft of the hoist. the

其中,所述型钢井架包括四根立柱及四根横柱,所述一号定滑轮固定在型钢井架的立柱的顶端的内侧。  Wherein, the shaped steel derrick includes four columns and four horizontal columns, and the No. 1 fixed pulley is fixed on the inner side of the top of the column of the shaped steel derrick. the

其中,所述四个滑轮组对称地分布在四个角落,每个滑轮组包括二号定滑轮和动滑轮,所述二号定滑轮固定在型钢井架的立柱的外侧,所述动滑轮与提升吊台相连。  Wherein, the four pulley blocks are symmetrically distributed in four corners, each pulley block includes a No. 2 fixed pulley and a movable pulley, and the No. 2 fixed pulley is fixed on the outside of the column of the shaped steel derrick, and the movable pulley is connected with the hoisting platform. the

由于本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台采用了四台卷扬机和多个滑轮组,在不增加提升机功率的情况下大大提高了载重量,保证了安全性,提高了施工效率,节约了工时,节省了机械台班和费用。同时,该多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台通过增加多滑轮组,在不增加提升机功率的情况下增大载重能力约50%,同样工程量相当于工时节省一半。按每天节省4小时计算,则节省电量为:7.5千瓦×4×4H=120千瓦时,相当于每天可节约煤67.3公斤,减少二氧化碳排放673公斤,因此有利于环境保护。  Since the multi-pulley group four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the utility model adopts four winches and multiple pulley blocks, the load capacity is greatly increased without increasing the power of the hoist, ensuring safety, improving construction efficiency, and saving man-hours , saving the mechanical work and cost. At the same time, the multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform can increase the load capacity by about 50% without increasing the power of the hoist by adding multiple pulley blocks. The same amount of work is equivalent to saving half of the man-hours. Calculated by saving 4 hours per day, the power saving is: 7.5 kW × 4 × 4H = 120 kWh, which is equivalent to saving 67.3 kg of coal and 673 kg of carbon dioxide emissions per day, so it is beneficial to environmental protection. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台的结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the present invention. the

图2及图3是本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台的多滑轮组的结构示意图。  Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagrams of the multi-pulley block of the multi-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the present invention. the

图4及图5是本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台的卷扬机轮轴排线器的结构示意图。  Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are structural schematic diagrams of the hoist wheel axle cable straightener of the multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。  The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. the

参照图1,本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台的较佳实施方式包括:型钢井架1、四个卷扬机2、四个滑轮组3、四个一号定滑轮7、四根钢丝绳4和提升吊台5。其中,所述四个卷扬机2对称地分布在四个角落,所述四个卷扬机2通过联动装置同时启动运行,且所述四个卷扬机2分别与四根钢丝绳4的一端相连,用于提供动力拉升所述四根钢丝绳4,所述四根钢丝绳4的另一端与所述滑轮组3固定相连,以通过所述滑轮组3带动所述提升吊台5同步上升下降,所述型钢井架1包括四根立柱及四根横柱。  Referring to Fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the present invention includes: steel derrick 1, four hoists 2, four pulley blocks 3, four No. 1 fixed pulleys 7, four steel wire ropes 4 and lifting Hanging platform 5. Wherein, the four hoisting machines 2 are symmetrically distributed in four corners, and the four hoisting machines 2 start to run simultaneously through the linkage device, and the four hoisting machines 2 are respectively connected with one end of four steel wire ropes 4 for providing power Pull up the four steel wire ropes 4, the other ends of the four steel wire ropes 4 are fixedly connected with the pulley block 3, so as to drive the lifting platform 5 to rise and fall synchronously through the pulley block 3, and the shaped steel derrick 1 includes four A column and four horizontal columns. the

每一滑轮组3包括二号定滑轮6和动滑轮8,所述二号定滑轮6设 置在型钢井架1的立柱的顶端的内侧,所述一号定滑轮7设置在型钢井架1的立柱的外侧,且所述一号定滑轮7的高度低于二号定滑轮6的高度。所述钢丝绳4的一端与卷扬机2相连,之后先卡固在一号定滑轮7的表面上的凹槽内,并进一步卡固在一号定滑轮7的表面上的凹槽内。  Each pulley block 3 comprises No. two fixed pulley 6 and movable pulley 8, and described No. two fixed pulley 6 is arranged on the inboard of the top of the column of shaped steel derrick 1, and described No. 1 fixed pulley 7 is arranged on the outside of the column of shaped steel derrick 1 , and the height of the first fixed pulley 7 is lower than the height of the second fixed pulley 6 . One end of the steel wire rope 4 is connected with the winch 2, and is then fixed in the groove on the surface of the No. 1 fixed pulley 7, and further fixed in the groove on the surface of the No. 1 fixed pulley 7. the

参照图4及图5,所述二号定滑轮7和卷扬机2之间可设置一排线器9,所述排线器9位于卷扬机2轮轴上方,使钢丝绳4只能垂直于卷扬机2的轮轴缠绕,确保钢丝绳4在卷扬机2轮轴上的排列不会发生错位,减少钢丝绳4的磨损。  Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a wire deflector 9 can be arranged between the No. 2 fixed pulley 7 and the hoist 2, and the wire deflector 9 is positioned above the axle of the hoist 2, so that the steel wire rope 4 can only be perpendicular to the axle of the hoist 2 Winding ensures that the arrangement of the wire rope 4 on the hoist 2 wheel shaft will not be misaligned, reducing the wear of the wire rope 4. the

参照图2及图3,所述四个滑轮组3对称地分布在四个角落,每个滑轮组3包括一号定滑轮6和动滑轮8,所述一号定滑轮6固定在型钢井架1的立柱的顶端的内侧,所述动滑轮8与提升吊台5相连。  With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described four block pulleys 3 are symmetrically distributed in four corners, and each pulley block 3 comprises No. 1 fixed pulley 6 and movable pulley 8, and described No. 1 fixed pulley 6 is fixed on the column of shaped steel derrick 1 The inner side of the top, the movable pulley 8 is connected with the lifting platform 5 . the

其中,所述滑轮组3的数量可根据实际情况,并在速度满足要求的情况下有所增减。  Wherein, the quantity of the pulley block 3 can be increased or decreased according to the actual situation and when the speed meets the requirement. the

其中,所述每个滑轮组3中可增加一号定滑轮7和动滑轮8的个数,通过改变滑轮组3排列形式,减小钢丝绳4的受力。  Wherein, the number of fixed pulleys 7 and movable pulleys 8 can be increased in each of the pulley blocks 3 , and the stress on the wire rope 4 can be reduced by changing the arrangement of the pulley blocks 3 . the

使用时,首先将四台卷扬机2在地面上固定,其位置与提升吊台5的四个角相对应,方便起吊操作;然后将滑轮组3中的一号定滑轮6固定在型钢井架1的立柱的顶端的内侧,将动滑轮8通过缆绳或链条连接在提升吊台5的四个角上,将二号定滑轮7固定在型钢井架1的立柱的外侧;再通过牵引钢丝绳4缠绕在滑轮组3上,形成一个牵引省力体系,牵引钢丝绳4的一端连接在一号定滑轮6的轮轴上,另一端穿过排线器9连接在卷扬机2上;最后通过联动装置同时启动四台卷扬机2,即可起吊提升吊台5及其上面的载物。  When in use, first fix the four winches 2 on the ground, and their positions correspond to the four corners of the hoisting platform 5, so as to facilitate the lifting operation; On the inner side of the top of the top, the movable pulley 8 is connected to the four corners of the hoisting platform 5 through cables or chains, and the No. 2 fixed pulley 7 is fixed on the outside of the column of the steel derrick 1; , forming a traction and labor-saving system, one end of the traction wire rope 4 is connected to the wheel shaft of the No. 1 fixed pulley 6, and the other end is connected to the winch 2 through the cable guide 9; finally, four winches 2 are simultaneously started through the linkage device, and the Lift and lift platform 5 and the load on it. the

本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台的特点:由于本实用新型多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台采用了四台卷扬机和多个滑轮组,在不增加提升机功率的情况下大大提高了载重量,保证了安全性,提高了施工效率,节约了工时,节省了机械台班和费用,同时,还有利于环境保护。  Features of the multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the utility model: Since the multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform of the utility model adopts four winches and multiple pulley groups, the load capacity is greatly increased without increasing the power of the hoist , to ensure safety, improve construction efficiency, save man-hours, save mechanical shifts and costs, and at the same time, it is also conducive to environmental protection. the

以上仅为本实用新型的实施方式,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利 范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。  The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related Technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way. the

Claims (4)

1.一种多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台,其特征在于,所述多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台包括:型钢井架、四个卷扬机、四个滑轮组、四个一号定滑轮、四根钢丝绳和提升吊台,其中,所述四个卷扬机对称地分布在四个角落,所述四个卷扬机通过联动装置同时启动运行,且所述四个卷扬机提供动力拉升所述钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳通过所述滑轮组带动所述提升吊台同步上升下降。  1. A multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick hoisting platform is characterized in that, the multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick hoisting platform includes: steel derrick, four hoists, four pulley blocks, four No. 1 fixed pulleys, and four steel wire ropes and the hoisting platform, wherein the four hoists are symmetrically distributed in four corners, the four hoists are simultaneously started to run through the linkage device, and the four hoists provide power to pull up the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope passes through The block of pulleys drives the lifting platform to rise and fall synchronously. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台,其特征在于,所述一号定滑轮和卷扬机之间可设置一排线器,所述排线器位于卷扬机轮轴上方。  2. The multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick hoisting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that a wire deflector can be arranged between the No. 1 fixed pulley and the hoist, and the wire deflector is located above the hoist wheel shaft. the 3.根据权利要求1所述的多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台,其特征在于,所述型钢井架包括四根立柱及四根横柱,所述一号定滑轮固定在型钢井架立柱的顶端的内侧。  3. The multi-pulley four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform according to claim 1, wherein the steel derrick includes four columns and four horizontal columns, and the No. 1 fixed pulley is fixed on the top of the steel derrick column. inside. the 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的多滑轮组四机联动井架提升平台,其特征在于,所述四个滑轮组对称地分布在四个角落,每个滑轮组包括二号定滑轮和动滑轮,所述二号定滑轮固定在型钢井架的立柱的外侧,所述动滑轮与提升吊台相连。  4. The multi-pulley block four-machine linkage derrick lifting platform according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the four pulley blocks are symmetrically distributed at four corners, and each pulley block includes No. 2 fixed pulley and movable pulley, and the The No. 2 fixed pulley is fixed on the outside of the column of the shaped steel derrick, and the movable pulley is connected with the hoisting platform. the
CN2013202109743U 2013-04-24 2013-04-24 Multi-pulley-block four-winch linkage derrick lifting platform Expired - Fee Related CN203255902U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105781590A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-20 中交公局第三工程有限公司 Technology for disassembling negative rings of TBM (tunnel boring machine) arrival hole
CN107764645A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-06 中国矿业大学 A kind of experimental rig of large scale clay high pressure consolidation
CN109013624A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-18 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 The photovoltaic of single motor duplex type driving cleans trolley

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105781590A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-20 中交公局第三工程有限公司 Technology for disassembling negative rings of TBM (tunnel boring machine) arrival hole
CN105781590B (en) * 2016-02-27 2018-05-04 中交一公局第三工程有限公司 TBM bears ring with reception hole and removes technique
CN107764645A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-06 中国矿业大学 A kind of experimental rig of large scale clay high pressure consolidation
CN107764645B (en) * 2017-10-09 2021-05-07 中国矿业大学 A test device for high-pressure consolidation of large-sized clay
CN109013624A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-18 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 The photovoltaic of single motor duplex type driving cleans trolley
CN109013624B (en) * 2018-08-15 2023-08-22 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 Single-motor double-rope driven photovoltaic cleaning trolley

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