CN203251210U - A floating ball wave power generation apparatus - Google Patents

A floating ball wave power generation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203251210U
CN203251210U CN 201320280793 CN201320280793U CN203251210U CN 203251210 U CN203251210 U CN 203251210U CN 201320280793 CN201320280793 CN 201320280793 CN 201320280793 U CN201320280793 U CN 201320280793U CN 203251210 U CN203251210 U CN 203251210U
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China
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float
floating ball
leading truck
wave energy
ball
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320280793
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Chinese (zh)
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郭超明
陈霞
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ZHANJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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ZHANJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating ball wave power generation apparatus mainly comprising a floating ball, a guiding frame, a tension spring, a magnetic block, and a coil. The guiding frame is vertically disposed in the floating ball. The coil is disposed around of the guiding frame. The magnetic block is disposed in the guiding frame and is capable of moving along the guiding frame. The top of the tension spring is connected with the inner top surface of the floating ball, while the bottom of the tension spring is connected with the magnetic block. The guiding frame employs a structural style of a guiding bushing. A buffer spring is disposed in the floating ball and at the bottom of the guiding frame and has a buffer effect on the down-moving magnetic block generating oscillation in order to prevent a fact that the magnetic block has overlarge oscillation so as to fast move down to bump the bottom of the floating ball. The floating ball wave power generation apparatus fully utilizes the superiority of current resources of an ocean and is not influenced by seaside terrain. The floating ball wave power generation apparatus has characteristics of simpleness, high efficiency, and flexibility.

Description

The float-ball type wave energy generating set
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), especially relates to a kind of device that utilizes seawater to generate electricity.
Background technology
The world today, human social development accelerates day by day, no matter is in industry, agricultural, or tertiary industry service trade, new high-tech industry all is in a unprecedented stage with fastest developing speed on the human history.The development of society has improved human living standard, has greatly strengthened social productive forces, simultaneously demand and the use of the energy (such as coal, oil) is also significantly improved, and from the car combustion engine to household electrical appliance, invariably needs the running of the energy.But National energy distribution is inhomogeneous, and the utilance of the energy is not high, faces for a long time the energy situation that supply falls short of demand, and energy level is low per capita, and the fast development of this and China is very inharmonious.If new energy system is not yet set up, energy crisis will have swept the globe. the most serious state no more than the significant atrophy of industry, or even produces a war because grab remaining petroleum resources.For fear of lack of energy, the present U.S., Canada, Japan, European Union, Chinese all in the research of actively developing various new forms of energy and exploration, such as solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy, oceanic energy (comprising tidal energy and wave energy).Their common characteristics are aboundresources, can regenerate, and do not pollute or seldom pollute, and they are that prospect is far arranged, the nearly effectual energy.
The small-sized wave energy generating set of 6W of hundreds of independent researches has been installed in the China coast course line at present.Though China's wave-energy power generation technical research is started late, develop very fast.Successively large Wan Shandao builds up the littoral fixed wave-power plant of many oscillating water column types that installed capacity is 20kW in the Zhuhai City, the wave-power plant that it is 100kW that Shanwei city screening wave builds up an installed capacity, China plans to the year two thousand twenty, in Shandong, Hainan, the bank formula wave-power plant of a 1000kW level is respectively built in Guangdong. and the miniature wave energy technology that therefrom can find out China is comparative maturity, small-sized bank formula wave-energy power generation technology has entered world's rank of advanced units, but aspect the wave-energy power generation scale, also have one section gap with developed country in the world, the theoretical wave energy annual of China coast power is about
Figure 475781DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
, Zhejiang wherein, Fujian, Guangdong, Taiwan and Coastal Area of Guangdong Province are the abundant place of wave energy.Existing from 100,1000 grades of application that develop into 10000 grades in the world, and China still rests on 100,1000 grades the level at present, also just develop into 1000 grades wave-power plant to the long-range objectives of the year two thousand twenty, the scale of wave energy exploitation is much smaller than countries such as Norway, Britain. therefore, become the strategic selection of China in the face of effective utilization this cleaning, the reproducible wave energy.The development and utilization of wave energy is the energy stage in the world very important role that deducing.
Analysis-by-synthesis, the factor of restriction China wave-energy power generation scale has the following aspects: the one, and geographical conditions, some generating efficiencies are high, the wave energy generating set of stable performance is very harsh to geographical conditional request, and the coastal geographical conditions of China are very complicated, cause China can not build in a large number large-scale wave-power plant; The 2nd, technical conditions, big kohoona energy generation technology and the advanced international standard of China still have certain gap. and therefore, need a kind of wave-energy power generation technology that is applicable to complicated coastal geographical conditions of research and development promote China to the ability of utilizing of wave-energy power generation.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of float-ball type wave energy generating set of environment-friendly high-efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
The float-ball type wave energy generating set, it mainly is made of ball float, leading truck, extension spring, magnetic patch and coil, described leading truck is erect and is located in the ball float, coil is located at the periphery of leading truck, described magnetic patch is located in the leading truck and can moves along leading truck, end face in the upper end of described extension spring and the ball float is connected, and the lower end is connected with described magnetic patch.
Described leading truck adopts the version of guide thimble.
Described guide thimble is pvc pipe.
In the described ball float and the bottom that is positioned at leading truck is provided with buffer spring, play certain cushioning effect in the time of can moving down the magnetic patch that produces vibration, avoids magnetic patch to vibrate when excessive, moves down rapidly and strikes the bottom of ball float.
The center of gravity of described ball float is positioned at the bottom, adopts the design of this decentralization, can guarantee that ball float remains the state of erectting placement across the sea, and this design class is similar to the toy of tumbler.
Described ball float has the first half and the latter half docking to form.
Described the first half and the latter half adopt the form that is threaded, and are provided with sealing ring therebetween, to strengthen the sealing between two parts, immerse in the ball float to avoid seawater.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to adopting above-mentioned float-ball type to utilize the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of wave energy, take full advantage of the superiority of ocean existing resource, and be not subjected to the impact of seashore landform, have simply, efficiently, characteristics flexibly; The utility model is except utilizing wave energy to generate electricity, and for electrical appliance such as the oceanographic buoy of mini power provides power supply, can also vibrational energy be power source, is used such as the vibrational energy to the large highway bridge of vehicle flowrate; Can also combine with our sports equipment of body-building, the biological energy source that has discharged when having effectively utilized people's work also can be made miniature hand-operated electricity generation device and is applied on the toy for children.Therefore to the utilization of the above-mentioned various energy, can strengthen competitiveness, practicality and the high efficiency of this device.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ball float shown in Figure 1.
Among the figure: 1, leading truck; 2, extension spring; 3, magnetic patch; 4, coil; 5, buffer spring; 6, ball float; 7, the first half; 8, the latter half.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the float-ball type wave energy generating set, it mainly is made of ball float 6, leading truck 1, extension spring 2, magnetic patch 3, buffer spring 5 and coil 4, leading truck 1 adopts the version of guide thimble, and guide thimble is pvc pipe, and described leading truck 1 is erect and is located in the ball float 6, coil 4 is located at the periphery of leading truck 1, described magnetic patch 3 is located in the leading truck 1 and can moves along leading truck 1, and the upper end of described extension spring 2 and ball float 6 interior end faces are connected, and the lower end is connected with magnetic patch 3.In the ball float 6 and bottom that is positioned at leading truck 1 is provided with described buffer spring 5, and when preventing that the wave energy energy is too fierce, magnetic patch moves down rapidly and strikes the bottom of ball float.
As shown in Figure 2, the center of gravity of described ball float 6 is positioned at the bottom, adopt the design of this decentralization, can guarantee that ball float remains the state of placing of erectting across the sea, ball float 6 has the first half 7 and the latter half 8 docking to form, the first half 7 and the latter half 8 adopt the form that is threaded, and are provided with the sealing ring (not shown) therebetween.
Operation principle: we are combined the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that designs cleverly with ball float, and calculate relevant parameter, determine center of gravity, the generating model that forms a tumbler, the utility model is across the sea floating, so just can guarantee that the ball float Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) can 360 ° of rollings when the sea level rises and fall on the waves, thereby avoid damaging inner core Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT). when ball float during along with the dipping and heaving of wave energy, the magnetic patch that is suspended in the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) will using owing to power, the extension spring meeting hauls the magnetic patch up-down vibration, do the motion of cutting magnetic induction line and produce endlessly induced electromotive force. when being connected on one, a plurality of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) generate electricity together along with wave, its energy output and generated output will reach considerable effect, fully effectively utilized the recycling of marine resources, not only environmental protection but also efficient.
Enforcement recited above only is that the utility model example execution mode is described; be not that design of the present utility model and scope are limited; do not breaking away under the utility model design prerequisite; the equivalent structure that common engineers and technicians make the technical solution of the utility model in this area with directly or indirectly be used in relevant technical field, all should fall into protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. float-ball type wave energy generating set, it is characterized in that: it mainly is made of ball float, leading truck, extension spring, magnetic patch and coil, described leading truck is erect and is located in the ball float, coil is located at the periphery of leading truck, described magnetic patch is located in the leading truck and can moves along leading truck, end face in the upper end of described extension spring and the ball float is connected, and the lower end is connected with described magnetic patch.
2. float-ball type wave energy generating set according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the version of described leading truck employing guide thimble.
3. float-ball type wave energy generating set according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described guide thimble is pvc pipe.
4. float-ball type wave energy generating set according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described ball float and the bottom that is positioned at leading truck is provided with buffer spring.
5. according to claim 1 to 4 each described float-ball type wave energy generating sets, it is characterized in that: the center of gravity of described ball float is positioned at the bottom.
6. a kind of float-ball type wave energy generating set according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described ball float has the first half and the latter half docking to form.
7. float-ball type wave energy generating set according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the form that described the first half and the latter half employing are threaded.
8. float-ball type wave energy generating set according to claim 7 is characterized in that: be provided with sealing ring between described the first half and the latter half.
CN 201320280793 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 A floating ball wave power generation apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN203251210U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106130306A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-16 上海大学 Preferably class methane structure wind drives formula Electromagnetic generation ball shape robot
CN109533067A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-29 上海大学 A kind of wind driving ball shape robot detector limiting direction of rotation
CN110242483A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-17 郑州工业应用技术学院 Sandstorm energy conversion device
CN110576941A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-17 大连理工大学 Passive wave compensation device with electromagnetic damping
CN113389679A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-14 南京电博机器人技术有限公司 Floating type surge power generation ball array net device and power generation method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106130306A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-16 上海大学 Preferably class methane structure wind drives formula Electromagnetic generation ball shape robot
CN109533067A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-29 上海大学 A kind of wind driving ball shape robot detector limiting direction of rotation
CN109533067B (en) * 2018-11-29 2022-06-10 上海大学 Wind-driven spherical robot detector for limiting rotation direction
CN110242483A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-17 郑州工业应用技术学院 Sandstorm energy conversion device
CN110576941A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-17 大连理工大学 Passive wave compensation device with electromagnetic damping
CN113389679A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-14 南京电博机器人技术有限公司 Floating type surge power generation ball array net device and power generation method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131023

Termination date: 20170522

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee