CN203245577U - Vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine - Google Patents
Vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203245577U CN203245577U CN 201320201506 CN201320201506U CN203245577U CN 203245577 U CN203245577 U CN 203245577U CN 201320201506 CN201320201506 CN 201320201506 CN 201320201506 U CN201320201506 U CN 201320201506U CN 203245577 U CN203245577 U CN 203245577U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine, and relates to a machine used for assembling or disassembling metal parts simply, in particular to a disassembling and assembling machine used for disassembly and assembly of a jack guide sleeve. The vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine is accurate in alignment and easy to operate, can improve disassembling and assembling efficiency, and reduces the occupied area. The vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine comprises a bottom plate (1), a machine frame (2), an outward extending portion (21), a hydraulic motor (3), a torque output plate (31), two poke rods (311), a base (11), two supporting frames (4), a power-assisted oil cylinder hinge base (41), a power-assisted oil cylinder (5), a clamping oil cylinder base plate (42), a clamping oil cylinder (6) and a drive plate. The end portion of a piston rod of the clamping oil cylinder is provided with a clamping jaw, the tops of piston rods of the power-assisted oil cylinder (5) are of a ball shape and abut against grooves of a spherical crown shape in the side face of a drive plate arm (72).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for the machinery of the simple assembling of metal parts or dismounting, particularly relates to a kind of changer for the jack guide sleeve dismounting.
Background technology
At present, the hydraulic support that the colliery is selected, its jack guide sleeve generally adopt screw thread, square steel silk or three kinds of types of attachment of semi-ring+interstage sleeve, and when disassembling the jack guide sleeve that is threaded, general using is torn the cylinder machine open and finished and disassemble action.About the structure of jack guide sleeve, can be 201020100513.7 referring to application number, Granted publication number is the disclosed a kind of jack guide sleeve of Chinese utility model patent on September 22nd, 2010 for CN201588639U, Granted publication day.Traditional cylinder machine discrete and horizontal two kinds torn open.Be 201110236569.4 such as application number, application publication number is CN102294584A, Shen Qing Publication day is that the disclosed a kind of large cylinder diameter column of the Chinese invention patent application on December 28th, 2011 is torn the cylinder machine open, and application number is 200320113046.1, Granted publication number is CN2652583Y, Granted publication day is the disclosed a kind of hydraulic cylinder dismantling machine of the Chinese utility model patent on November 3rd, 2004, these two kinds are torn open the cylinder machine all is horizontal type structures, demountor for the jack guide sleeve design is also arranged in addition at present, is 201210287215.7 such as application number, application publication number is CN102794639A, Shen Qing Publication day is the fairlead demountor of the mining column of the disclosed a kind of high pulling torque of the Chinese invention patent application on November 28th, 2012.No matter be vertical or horizontal type structure, its general guide rail that relies in disassembling the jack process is realized jack handling and movement, realize that by ratchet mechanism power-assisted disassembles, its trouble point is more, operate relatively loaded down with trivial details, operation skill requirement to the workman is high, inefficiency, and to take larger area.In addition, tear the function that the cylinder machine also has assembling open if will allow, the requirement aspect centering is stricter, particularly for the horizontal cylinder machine of tearing open, its relative difficulty aspect centering if adopt horizontal assembling, is not as easy as rolling off a logly destroyed seal because there being good centering.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of accurately centering, easy operating, can improve dismounting efficient, reduce the vertical tilting changer of floor space.
The utility model vertical tilting changer, comprise base plate, be fixed with frame on the base plate, the top along continuous straight runs of wherein said frame is extended with over-hang part, be fixed with hydraulic motor on the described over-hang part, the below of hydraulic motor is provided with the moment of torsion output board, and the moment of torsion output board is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft of hydraulic motor, and the setting of moment of torsion output board along continuous straight runs and moment of torsion output board are perpendicular to the rotating shaft of hydraulic motor;
Be fixed with two driving levers that stretch out on the described moment of torsion output board downwards, described two driving levers are symmetrical about the shaft axis of hydraulic motor;
Be fixed with base on the described base plate under hydraulic motor, also be fixed with two bracing frames on the described base plate, described two bracing frames lay respectively at the both sides of described base;
The upper end of support frame as described above all is fixed with power-assisted oil cylinder hinged seat, all is hinged with the power-assisted oil cylinder on the power-assisted oil cylinder hinged seat, and the power-assisted oil cylinder all can rotate in horizontal plane, and the top of the piston rod of power-assisted oil cylinder is all spherical in shape;
All also be fixed with the clamping cylinder base plate on the support frame as described above, all be fixed with the clamping cylinder that along continuous straight runs arranges on the clamping cylinder base plate, the piston rod end of clamping cylinder is equipped with gripper jaw;
Also comprise horizontally disposed driver plate, described driver plate comprises symmetrically outwardly directed driver plate arm of driver plate body and two, the side of described two driver plate arms is provided with spherical groove, the piston rod top of described two power-assisted oil cylinders respectively with described two driver plate arms on spherical groove offset; Described two driving levers lay respectively at the both sides of described driver plate arm place straight line;
Described two power-assisted oil cylinders are symmetrical about the shaft axis of described hydraulic motor, and described two clamping cylinders are symmetrical about the shaft axis of described hydraulic motor.
The utility model vertical tilting changer, wherein said frame comprises frame fixed part and frame movable part, the frame fixed part is fixed on the described base plate, the frame movable part is hinged on the frame fixed part, fit in the upper surface of the lower surface of frame movable part and frame fixed part, be hinged with overturning oil cylinder on the frame movable part, the other end of overturning oil cylinder is hinged on the described base plate.
The utility model vertical tilting changer, also overlapping on the wherein said base has auxiliary mat high-base cover.
The utility model vertical tilting changer difference from prior art is that the utility model vertical tilting changer adopts vertical dismounting, the guide rail structure that is not used for the handling jack, so floor space is little, the utility model vertical tilting changer does not have ratchet mechanism, directly provide moment of torsion by the power-assisted oil cylinder to driver plate, the power-assisted oil cylinder can be looked dismounting needs at any time rotation to offseting with driver plate or rotating to outside the dismounting operating position, the trouble point is few, so can easy disassembly operate, can improve dismounting efficient, owing to adopting vertical dismounting, clamping is compared existing mechanism with servomechanism and is more simplified, and adopt the symmetrical structure design, so accurate centering.
When the utility model vertical tilting changer mid frame comprises frame fixed part and frame movable part, can make all component on the frame movable part follow the frame movable part to overturn by overturning oil cylinder, thereby be convenient to treat the replacing of dismounting jack.When also cover has auxiliary mat high-base cover on the base in the utility model vertical tilting changer, can be applicable to the jack dismounting of different length.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model vertical tilting changer is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of first embodiment of the utility model vertical tilting changer;
Fig. 2 disassembles the A-A of state to view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of confined state among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the front view of auxiliary mat high-base cover use state among first embodiment of the utility model vertical tilting changer.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, first embodiment of the utility model vertical tilting changer comprises base plate 1, be fixed with frame 2 on the base plate 1, frame 2 comprises frame fixed part 22 and frame movable part 23, frame fixed part 22 is fixed on the base plate 1, frame movable part 23 is hinged on the frame fixed part 22, fit in the upper surface of the lower surface of frame movable part 23 and frame fixed part 22, be hinged with the piston rod 82 of overturning oil cylinder 8 on the frame movable part 23, the other end of overturning oil cylinder 8 is that overturning oil cylinder body 81 is hinged on the base plate 1, the top along continuous straight runs of frame 2 is extended with over-hang part 21 to the right, be fixed with hydraulic motor 3 on the over-hang part 21, the below of hydraulic motor 3 is provided with moment of torsion output board 31, and moment of torsion output board 31 is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft 32 of hydraulic motor 3, and the 31 along continuous straight runs settings of moment of torsion output board and moment of torsion output board 31 are perpendicular to rotating shaft 32; Be welded with 311, two driving levers 311 of two driving levers that stretch out on the moment of torsion output board 31 downwards symmetrical about the axis of rotating shaft 32; Under hydraulic motor 3, be fixed with base 11 on the base plate 1, also be fixed with the both sides that 4, two bracing frames 4 of two bracing frames lay respectively at base 11 on the base plate 1; Referring to Fig. 2, the upper end of bracing frame 4 all is fixed with power-assisted oil cylinder hinged seat 41, all is hinged with power-assisted oil cylinder 5 on the power-assisted oil cylinder hinged seat 41, and power-assisted oil cylinder 5 all can rotate in horizontal plane, and the top of the piston rod of power-assisted oil cylinder 5 is all spherical in shape; All also be fixed with clamping cylinder base plate 42 on the bracing frame 4, all be fixed with the clamping cylinder 6 that along continuous straight runs arranges on the clamping cylinder base plate 42, the piston rod end of clamping cylinder 6 is equipped with gripper jaw 61; As shown in Figure 2, comprise that also horizontally disposed disassembling use driver plate, disassemble with driver plate and comprise symmetrically outwardly directed driver plate arm 72 of driver plate body 71 and two, article two, the side of driver plate arm 72 is provided with spherical groove, the piston rod top of two power-assisted oil cylinders 5 respectively with two driver plate arms 72 on spherical groove offset; Two driving levers 311 lay respectively at the both sides (not shown driving lever among Fig. 2) of driver plate arm 72 place straight lines; Two power-assisted oil cylinders 5 are symmetrical about the shaft axis of hydraulic motor 3, and two clamping cylinders 6 are symmetrical about the shaft axis of hydraulic motor 3.
The present embodiment in use, when needs are disassembled jack, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, jack to be disassembled 9 is placed on the base 11 vertically, clamp by two clamping cylinders 6 and 61 pairs of jack 9 balanced, symmetrical ground of two gripper jaws, be installed on the fairlead of jack disassembling with driver plate, when 5 reinforcings of needs power-assisted oil cylinder are disassembled, rotation power-assisted oil cylinder 5, the piston rod top of power-assisted oil cylinder 5 and the spherical groove on the driver plate are offseted, two power-assisted oil cylinders 5 provide moment of torsion to tear jack guide sleeve open pine to driver plate, make power-assisted oil cylinder 5 to inner rotary after waiting to unscrew, and disassembled with the driver plate rotation by 311 drives of two driving levers by hydraulic motor 3, thereby jack guide sleeve is pulled down.Owing to disassembling the stressed opposite direction of driver plate of process and assembling process, be just in time opposite so disassemble the side at spherical groove place of the driver plate of the driver plate of usefulness and assembling usefulness, as shown in Figure 3.When needs assembling jack, to assemble with driver plate and be installed on the jack guide sleeve, driving assembling by hydraulic motor 3 by two driving levers 311 first rotates with driver plate, thereby jack guide sleeve is threaded to the approaching position that screws gradually, when the needs reinforcing screws, referring to Fig. 3, rotation power-assisted oil cylinder 5, the piston rod top of power-assisted oil cylinder 5 is offseted with the spherical groove on the driver plate with assembling, thereby reinforcing screw, and finishes assembling.In addition, when changing the jack that to disassemble or to install, referring to Fig. 1, by overturning oil cylinder 8 23 pull-ups of frame movable part are overturn left, thereby carry out exchonge step, in exchonge step, can eliminate like this obstruction above the jack, can reduce the floor space of the utility model vertical tilting changer, be convenient to again change operation.No matter disassemble in the present embodiment with driver plate or assembling and use driver plate, it is driver plate, all is provided with spherical groove in the side of two driver plate arms, and what they were different is the side thereof opposite at spherical groove place.When reality is used, can purely only use to disassemble with driver plate the utility model is used as disassemble machine, also can be purely only use assembling with driver plate the utility model to be used as assembly machine, can also jointly use to disassemble and use driver plate to use driver plate and dismounting is dual-purpose with assembling.
Consider that actual different jack may have different length, the base 11 that both can design differing heights is used for distinguishing the jack of dismounting different length, also can be as shown in Figure 4, put auxiliary mat high-base cover 111 at base 11, and will carry out dismounting on shorter jack 9 ' the be contained in auxiliary mat high-base cover 111, can design respectively for the jack of differing heights different auxiliary mat high-base covers like this, when the kind of jack changes, change auxiliary mat high-base cover 111 and get final product, thereby make things convenient for the jack to differing heights to carry out dismounting.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make the technical solution of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (3)
1. vertical tilting changer, comprise base plate (1), be fixed with frame (2) on the base plate (1), it is characterized in that: the top along continuous straight runs of described frame (2) is extended with over-hang part (21), be fixed with hydraulic motor (3) on the described over-hang part (21), the below of hydraulic motor (3) is provided with moment of torsion output board (31), moment of torsion output board (31) is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft (32) of hydraulic motor (3), and moment of torsion output board (31) along continuous straight runs setting and moment of torsion output board (31) are perpendicular to the rotating shaft (32) of hydraulic motor (3);
Be fixed with two driving levers that stretch out (311) on the described moment of torsion output board (31) downwards, described two driving levers (311) are symmetrical about rotating shaft (32) axis of hydraulic motor (3);
Described base plate (1) is upper to be fixed with base (11) under hydraulic motor (3), also be fixed with two bracing frames (4) on the described base plate (1), and described two bracing frames (4) lay respectively at the both sides of described base (11);
The upper end of support frame as described above (4) all is fixed with power-assisted oil cylinder hinged seat (41), all be hinged with power-assisted oil cylinder (5) on the power-assisted oil cylinder hinged seat (41), power-assisted oil cylinder (5) all can rotate in horizontal plane, and the top of the piston rod of power-assisted oil cylinder (5) is all spherical in shape;
All also be fixed with clamping cylinder base plate (42) on the support frame as described above (4), all be fixed with the clamping cylinder (6) that along continuous straight runs arranges on the clamping cylinder base plate (42), the piston rod end of clamping cylinder (6) is equipped with gripper jaw (61);
Also comprise horizontally disposed driver plate, described driver plate comprises symmetrically outwardly directed driver plate arm (72) of driver plate body (71) and two, the side of described two driver plate arms (72) is provided with spherical groove, the piston rod top of described two power-assisted oil cylinders (5) respectively with described two driver plate arms (72) on spherical groove offset; Described two driving levers (311) lay respectively at the both sides of described driver plate arm (72) place straight line;
Described two power-assisted oil cylinders (5) are symmetrical about the shaft axis of described hydraulic motor (3), and described two clamping cylinders (6) are symmetrical about the shaft axis of described hydraulic motor (3).
2. vertical tilting changer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (2) comprises frame fixed part (22) and frame movable part (23), frame fixed part (22) is fixed on the described base plate (1), frame movable part (23) is hinged on the frame fixed part (22), fit in the upper surface of the lower surface of frame movable part (23) and frame fixed part (22), be hinged with overturning oil cylinder (8) on the frame movable part (23), the other end of overturning oil cylinder (8) is hinged on the described base plate (1).
3. vertical tilting changer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: on the described base (11) also cover auxiliary mat high-base cover (111) is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320201506 CN203245577U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320201506 CN203245577U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203245577U true CN203245577U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320201506 Expired - Fee Related CN203245577U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Vertical turning disassembling and assembling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203245577U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104741896A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-01 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Large-cylinder-diameter hydraulic stand column vertical cylinder detaching machine |
| CN108857344A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-23 | 淮南国力液压装备有限公司 | A kind of vertical dismounting cylinder machine of big column |
| CN109623347A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of vertical column changer |
| CN114833548A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-02 | 枣庄矿业(集团)付村煤业有限公司 | Vertical belt feeder cylinder dismouting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-19 CN CN 201320201506 patent/CN203245577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104741896A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-01 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Large-cylinder-diameter hydraulic stand column vertical cylinder detaching machine |
| CN108857344A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-23 | 淮南国力液压装备有限公司 | A kind of vertical dismounting cylinder machine of big column |
| CN109623347A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of vertical column changer |
| CN109623347B (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽理工大学 | Vertical column disassembling and assembling machine |
| CN114833548A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-02 | 枣庄矿业(集团)付村煤业有限公司 | Vertical belt feeder cylinder dismouting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131023 |