CN203243362U - Oil spillage buoy monitoring system - Google Patents
Oil spillage buoy monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203243362U CN203243362U CN 201220699065 CN201220699065U CN203243362U CN 203243362 U CN203243362 U CN 203243362U CN 201220699065 CN201220699065 CN 201220699065 CN 201220699065 U CN201220699065 U CN 201220699065U CN 203243362 U CN203243362 U CN 203243362U
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- buoy
- data processing
- oil
- processing centre
- communication network
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Abstract
An oil spillage buoy monitoring system is composed of buoy waterborne terminal equipment, a communication network, a data processing center, a monitoring platform, the Internet and relevant oil spillage monitoring software. The buoy waterborne terminal equipment is connected to the data processing center through the communication network. The data processing center is further connected with the monitoring platform through the Internet. The oil spillage monitoring software is respectively arranged on the data processing center and the monitoring platform. The oil spillage buoy monitoring system which has the characteristics of novel conception, unique structure, convenient operation, convenient use, and low cost can accurately monitor the occurring, shifts and diffusion conditions of offshore oil spills in a real-time manner. The oil spillage buoy monitoring system provides a significant technical means for emergency rescuing departments.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil spilling buoy supervisory control system, and it can make the related personnel pass through carrier detection waterborne---buoy, monitors in time, accurately and real-time and swims in the information such as oil spilling that occur on the water surface, for relevant departments provide reliable data.Belong to environmental protection technical field.
Background technology
By the oil spilling buoy supervisory control system that buoy terminal equipment waterborne, communication network, data processing centre, internet and monitor supervision platform and corresponding supervising software form, still blank in China at present.And the monitor supervision platform of the oil spilling supervisory control system of domestic production and use is fixed.And the monitor supervision platform of this oil spilling buoy supervisory control system is designed to movably, and system can not be subjected to the environmental impact of accident scene like this, meets the requirement of accident emergency rescue.
Oil spilling buoy supervisory control system communication mode mainly adopts the communication satellites such as marine satellite, iridium satellite or GSM to move etc., adopt the hardware such as server, client computer platform and oil spilling buoy terminal, and in conjunction with the computer network composition, this oil spilling buoy supervisory control system still belongs to the first at present at home and abroad.
The utility model content
1. purpose
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil spilling buoy supervisory control system, when the sea oil spill accident occurs, it can be in time, tracking and monitoring sea oil spill information accurately and real-time, for responding agencies provides true and reliable data, thereby offers help for emergency management and rescue.
2. technical scheme
A kind of oil spilling buoy of the utility model supervisory control system, it is comprised of buoy terminal equipment waterborne, communication network, data processing centre, internet, monitor supervision platform; Buoy terminal equipment waterborne is connected to data processing centre by communication network, and data processing centre links to each other with monitor supervision platform by internet again;
This buoy terminal equipment waterborne is divided into spilled-oil tracking buoy, oil spilling alarm buoy and chemical leakage alarm float; Spilled-oil tracking buoy can be followed the tracks of the drift of marine oil overflow, and oil spilling alarm buoy can accurately detect sea oil spill and report to the police, and the chemical spill alarm float is used for monitoring the prediction early warning of chemical spill contamination accident waterborne.
This communication network refers to the cordless communication network that realization information transmits between buoy and the data processing centre; This communication network adopts satellite communication network, and they are marine satellite, iridium satellite and GSM mobile radio communication, note, GPRS, 3G and 4G;
This data processing centre has the function of data processing and the webserver, and data processing centre adopts DELL PowerEdge
TMCommunicating by letter between the R720 server, data processing centre and buoy adopted satellite communication network and gsm wireless mobile communications network, and the transmission of internet realization data and information is adopted in communicating by letter between data processing centre and the monitor supervision platform;
This monitor supervision platform is the monitoring interface of user of service's man-machine interaction, shows intuitively buoy on electronic chart, and to the buoy sending controling instruction, receives and process the buoy data.
This buoy terminal equipment waterborne (hereinafter to be referred as buoy) is divided into spilled-oil tracking buoy, oil spilling alarm buoy and chemical leakage alarm float.Spilled-oil tracking buoy can be followed the tracks of the drift of marine oil overflow, when generation oil spill accident waterborne, the operating personnel renders to spilled-oil tracking buoy in the oil spilling waters that has an accident, spilled-oil tracking buoy has the synchronous drift characteristic of the marine oil overflow of following, will be along with the oil spilling on top layer waterborne synchronously drift motion; the equipment in the buoy can be sent to Surveillance center with the locating information of its buoy by wireless signal, and the equipment in the buoy also can receive and carry out the instruction of Surveillance center simultaneously.(annotate: this kind buoy has obtained the mandate of patent of invention.The patent No.: ZL2008 1 0227197.7) oil spilling alarm buoy can accurately detect sea oil spill and report to the police, when oil spilling alarm buoy uses it is tethered near the stationary source or is tethered in oil film and float on the path of environmental sensitive area, such as sensitive areas such as harbour, drilling platforms, plant, tourist districts.In case the transducer that oil spilling oil film contact buoy arranges occurs, transducer starts emitter by testing circuit immediately and sends alarm signal, and its oil spilling information is sent to Surveillance center, oil spilling alarm buoy also receives and carries out the instruction that Surveillance center sends simultaneously, thereby realizes oil spilling prediction early warning waterborne.(annotate: this kind buoy has obtained the mandate of patent of invention.Be tethered in it near stationary source when the patent No.: ZL2010 1 0034160.X) the chemical spill alarm float uses or throw in waters that may Pollution by Chemicals, be used for monitoring chemical spill contamination accident waterborne, in case chemicals material contact chemicals detecting sensor occurs, transducer starts emitter by testing circuit immediately and sends alarm signal, and the information of its pollution is sent to Surveillance center, the chemical spill alarm float also receives and carries out the instruction that Surveillance center sends simultaneously, thereby realizes the prediction early warning in Pollution by Chemicals waters waterborne.(annotate: this kind buoy has been applied for patent of invention.）
This communication network is the important component part of native system, and it refers to the cordless communication network that realization information transmits between buoy and the data processing centre's (server, work station, computer etc.).This communication network mainly adopts radio honeycomb mobile communication (such as note, GPRS, 3G, the 4G etc.) nets such as satellite communication (such as marine satellite, iridium satellite etc.) net and GSM.
This data processing centre has data and processes and web server function, and it is between buoy and Surveillance center, and data processing centre adopts server (as: DELL PowerEdge
TMR720) or work station or computer etc., mainly to a large amount of related datas and information is processed and network management, it realizes the transmission of data and information with the radio honeycomb mobile radio networks such as mainly adopting satellite communication network and GSM of communicating by letter between the buoy, it with monitor supervision platform between communicate by letter and mainly adopt the transmission of internet (claiming again Internet) realization data and information.
This monitor supervision platform is the monitoring interface of user of service's man-machine interaction, and it can show buoy intuitively by client software on electronic chart, and to the buoy sending controling instruction, receives and process the buoy data; In order to realize separate between monitor supervision platform and the data processing centre, can effectively closely link again, the utility model utilizes internet, so that monitor supervision platform is not subjected to the restriction of the conditions such as region, environment, monitor supervision platform can be located at any zone that has internet to cover, can fix, also can roam, get final product short range, also can be long-range implementing monitoring, meet the requirement of accident emergency.
This oil spilling monitoring software is the computer software that cooperates this system.This software (has obtained the software copyright certificate number: 0226874) be installed in respectively on data processing centre and the monitor supervision platform.This software flow schematic diagram is seen Fig. 4.Buoy sends to the GPS gateway with locator data and/or alert data.After the GPS gateway receives data, be distributed to the affiliated data processing centre of each buoy.Data processing centre processes these data analysis, stores to database, if any the Surveillance center of login, and corresponding information is transmitted to Surveillance center.The information of buoy is received by Surveillance center, after Coordinate Conversion, with the buoy position projection and be presented on the map, judges whether simultaneously it is warning message, if so, then provides audio warning, and the concurrent alarming information of delivering newspaper is to relevant director's mobile phone.On the human-computer interaction interface of Surveillance center, the floating track that operating personnel can the playback buoy sends the location, and the instructions such as tracking are to buoy.These instructions send data processing centre to by the instruction sending module of Surveillance center, are transmitted to the GPS gateway by data processing centre again.After the GPS gateway was received these instructions, the IP address according to each buoy of preserving sent to corresponding buoy to these instructions.After buoy is received these instructions, carry out corresponding operation by instruction, and the result is returned to the GPS gateway, be sent to user's human-computer interaction interface of Surveillance center via data processing centre.
3, advantage and effect: this supervisory control system is novel, and structure is unique, generation, displacement and spread condition that can not only the Real Time Monitoring marine oil overflow, and also easy for operation, cheap, for emergency management and rescue department provides important technological means.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model oil spilling buoy supervisory control system structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structure exploded perspective view of buoyage.
Fig. 3 is the utility model signal processing flow schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model software flow block diagram.
Symbol and label declaration are as follows among the figure:
1 upper casing; 2 lower casings; 3 bolts; 5O shape circle; 6 apparatus assemblies.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of oil spilling buoy of the utility model supervisory control system, it is comprised of buoy terminal equipment waterborne, communication network, data processing centre, internet and monitor supervision platform and corresponding oil spilling monitoring software.Position annexation between them is: buoy terminal equipment waterborne is connected to data processing centre by communication network, and data processing centre links to each other with monitor supervision platform by internet again.This oil spilling monitoring software is the computer software that cooperates this system, is installed in respectively on data processing centre and the monitor supervision platform.
This buoy terminal equipment waterborne (hereinafter to be referred as buoy) is divided into spilled-oil tracking buoy, oil spilling alarm buoy and chemical leakage alarm float.Spilled-oil tracking buoy can be followed the tracks of the drift of marine oil overflow, when generation oil spill accident waterborne, the operating personnel renders to spilled-oil tracking buoy in the oil spilling waters that has an accident, spilled-oil tracking buoy has the synchronous drift characteristic of the marine oil overflow of following, will be along with the oil spilling on top layer waterborne synchronously drift motion; the equipment in the buoy can be sent to Surveillance center with the locating information of its buoy by wireless signal, and the equipment in the buoy also can receive and carry out the instruction of Surveillance center simultaneously.(this kind buoy has obtained the mandate of patent of invention.The patent No.: ZL2008 1 0227197.7) oil spilling alarm buoy can accurately detect sea oil spill and report to the police, when oil spilling alarm buoy uses it is tethered near the stationary source or is tethered in oil film and float on the path of environmental sensitive area, such as sensitive areas such as harbour, drilling platforms, plant, tourist districts.In case the transducer that oil spilling oil film contact buoy arranges occurs, transducer starts emitter by testing circuit immediately and sends alarm signal, and its oil spilling information is sent to Surveillance center, oil spilling alarm buoy also receives and carries out the instruction that Surveillance center sends simultaneously, thereby realizes oil spilling prediction early warning waterborne.(this kind buoy has obtained the mandate of patent of invention.Be tethered in it near stationary source when the patent No.: ZL2010 1 0034160.X) the chemical spill alarm float uses or throw in waters that may Pollution by Chemicals, be used for monitoring chemical spill contamination accident waterborne, in case chemicals material contact chemicals detecting sensor occurs, transducer starts emitter by testing circuit immediately and sends alarm signal, and the information of its pollution is sent to Surveillance center, the chemical spill alarm float also receives and carries out the instruction that Surveillance center sends simultaneously, thereby realizes the prediction early warning in Pollution by Chemicals waters waterborne.(this kind buoy has been applied for patent of invention.）
This communication network is the important component part of native system, and it refers to the cordless communication network that realization information transmits between buoy and the data processing centre's (server, work station, computer etc.).This communication network mainly adopts radio honeycomb mobile communication (such as note, GPRS, 3G, the 4G etc.) nets such as satellite communication (such as marine satellite, iridium satellite etc.) net and GSM.
This data processing centre has data and processes and web server function, and it is between buoy and Surveillance center, and data processing centre adopts server (as: DELL PowerEdge
TMR720) or work station or computer etc., mainly to a large amount of related datas and information is processed and network management, it realizes the transmission of data and information with the radio honeycomb mobile radio networks such as mainly adopting satellite communication network and GSM of communicating by letter between the buoy, it with monitor supervision platform between communicate by letter and mainly adopt the transmission of internet (claiming again Internet) realization data and information.
This monitor supervision platform is the monitoring interface of user of service's man-machine interaction, and it can show buoy intuitively by client software on electronic chart, and to the buoy sending controling instruction, receives and process the buoy data; In order to realize separate between monitor supervision platform and the data processing centre, can effectively closely link again, the utility model utilizes internet, so that monitor supervision platform is not subjected to the restriction of the conditions such as region, environment, monitor supervision platform can be located at any zone that has internet to cover, can fix, also can roam, get final product short range, also can be long-range implementing monitoring, meet the requirement of accident emergency.
This oil spilling monitoring software is the computer software that cooperates this system.This software (has obtained the software copyright certificate number: 0226874) be installed in respectively on data processing centre and the monitor supervision platform.This software flow schematic diagram is seen Fig. 4.Buoy sends to the GPS gateway with locator data and/or alert data.After the GPS gateway receives data, be distributed to the affiliated data processing centre of each buoy.Data processing centre processes these data analysis, stores to database, if any the Surveillance center of login, and corresponding information is transmitted to Surveillance center.The information of buoy is received by Surveillance center, after Coordinate Conversion, with the buoy position projection and be presented on the map, judges whether simultaneously it is warning message, if so, then provides audio warning, and the concurrent alarming information of delivering newspaper is to relevant director's mobile phone.On the human-computer interaction interface of Surveillance center, the floating track that operating personnel can the playback buoy sends the location, and the instructions such as tracking are to buoy.These instructions send data processing centre to by the instruction sending module of Surveillance center, are transmitted to the GPS gateway by data processing centre again.After the GPS gateway was received these instructions, the IP address according to each buoy of preserving sent to corresponding buoy to these instructions.After buoy is received these instructions, carry out corresponding operation by instruction, and the result is returned to the GPS gateway, be sent to user's human-computer interaction interface of Surveillance center via data processing centre.
Claims (1)
1. oil spilling buoy supervisory control system, it is characterized in that: it is comprised of buoy terminal equipment waterborne, communication network, data processing centre, internet, monitor supervision platform; Buoy terminal equipment waterborne is connected to data processing centre by communication network, and data processing centre links to each other with monitor supervision platform by internet again;
This buoy terminal equipment waterborne is divided into spilled-oil tracking buoy, oil spilling alarm buoy and chemical leakage alarm float; Spilled-oil tracking buoy can be followed the tracks of the drift of marine oil overflow, and oil spilling alarm buoy can accurately detect sea oil spill and report to the police, and the chemical spill alarm float is used for monitoring the prediction early warning of chemical spill contamination accident waterborne;
This communication network refers to the cordless communication network that realization information transmits between buoy and the data processing centre; This communication network adopts satellite communication network, and they are marine satellite, iridium satellite and GSM mobile radio communication, note, GPRS, 3G and 4G;
This data processing centre has the function of data processing and the webserver, and data processing centre adopts DELL PowerEdge
TMCommunicating by letter between the R720 server, data processing centre and buoy adopted satellite communication network and gsm wireless mobile communications network, and the transmission of internet realization data and information is adopted in communicating by letter between data processing centre and the monitor supervision platform;
This monitor supervision platform is the monitoring interface of user of service's man-machine interaction, shows intuitively buoy on electronic chart, and to the buoy sending controling instruction, receives and process the buoy data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220699065 CN203243362U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Oil spillage buoy monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220699065 CN203243362U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Oil spillage buoy monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203243362U true CN203243362U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=49320615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220699065 Expired - Lifetime CN203243362U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Oil spillage buoy monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203243362U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103049983A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-17 | 刘小红 | Oil spillage buoy monitoring system |
| CN103940466A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 交通运输部水运科学研究院 | Tracking monitoring system for oil spillage on water |
| CN104820725A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrangian measuring data collecting system |
| CN104853145A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-08-19 | 讯美电子科技有限公司 | Equipment module adaptive upgrading system |
| CN108490467A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 集美大学 | Marine monitoring system and its laying based on LoRa technologies and monitoring method |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN 201220699065 patent/CN203243362U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103049983A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-17 | 刘小红 | Oil spillage buoy monitoring system |
| CN103940466A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 交通运输部水运科学研究院 | Tracking monitoring system for oil spillage on water |
| CN104853145A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-08-19 | 讯美电子科技有限公司 | Equipment module adaptive upgrading system |
| CN104853145B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2017-12-08 | 讯美电子科技有限公司 | The adaptive upgrade-system of apparatus assembly |
| CN104820725A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrangian measuring data collecting system |
| CN104820725B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2017-11-17 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrange measurement data acquisition system |
| CN108490467A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 集美大学 | Marine monitoring system and its laying based on LoRa technologies and monitoring method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191017 Address after: 1241-4, floor 12, building 2, No. 18, YANGFANGDIAN Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100038 Patentee after: Beijing Aojia Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100088 Beijing city Haidian District Xitucheng Road No. 8 tower 4 2 unit 502 Patentee before: Liu Xiaohong |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131016 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |