The utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of springboard.Described springboard comprises plate body, two longerons and plug.Described longeron lays respectively at the both sides of described plate body and along the whole length of the described plate body of longitudinal extension of described plate body, the cross section of described longeron is have middle cavity close-shaped.Described plug is positioned at the end of described plate body and covers the end of described plate body and described longeron.
Preferably, described close-shaped be rectangle.
Preferably, described plate body comprise the loaded plate of level and from the both sides of described loaded plate vertically to the stiffener of downward-extension, described longeron is fixed to the soffit of described loaded plate and the medial surface of described stiffener below described loaded plate.
Preferably, the cross section of described longeron comprises the first section and the second section, and described the first section and described plate body form and extend girth greater than 3/4ths around described rectangle, and described the second section extends the remainder of girth around described rectangle.
Preferably, described the first section comprises horizontal segment, and described upper horizontal segment comprises relative inner side edge and outer side edges, and described the first section forms by described inner side edge and the described plate body of described horizontal segment; Lower horizontal segment, described lower horizontal segment comprises relative inner side edge and outer side edges; Outer vertically section between the described outer side edges of described outer vertical section described outer side edges that is connected to vertically described upper horizontal segment and described lower horizontal segment, and makes described upper horizontal segment and described lower horizontal segment all be positioned at described outer vertical section inboard; And interior vertical section, described interior vertical section described inner side edge that is connected to vertically described lower horizontal segment in its lower end.
Preferably, described the second section comprises and is bent into orthogonal first and second portion, described first vertically extends and is connected to described interior vertical section, and described second portion along continuous straight runs extends and is connected to the soffit of described plate body or the soffit of described upper horizontal segment.
Preferably, described springboard also comprises a plurality of crossbeams, and described a plurality of crossbeams are being connected to below the described plate body between the described longeron, and the cross section of described crossbeam is the V-arrangement that Open Side Down.
Preferably, described plug comprises vertical shrouding and swash plate, and the zone line of the bottom of described shrouding has breach, and described swash plate top from described breach in described breach bends inwards with respect to described shrouding.
Preferably, be provided with the V-arrangement rib to lower recess and opening upwards on the described plate body, and/or be provided with the anti-slide opening that a plurality of peripheries raise up on the described plate body.
Preferably, the thickness of the material of the described springboard of described formation is 1.2mm~1.5mm.
Therefore cross section according to springboard longeron of the present utility model is close-shaped, has improved intensity and the rigidity of springboard, so that springboard is not easy to be out of shape or damages and has a bearing capacity of getting well.Can also reduce simultaneously the thickness of the material that forms springboard, save material, and so that the weight of springboard also alleviates thereupon, reduced the labour intensity in the handling process.
Introduced the concept of a series of reduced forms in the utility model content, this will further describe in specific embodiment part.The utility model content part does not also mean that key feature and the essential features that will attempt to limit technical scheme required for protection, does not more mean that the protection domain of attempting to determine technical scheme required for protection.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe advantage of the present utility model and feature in detail.
The specific embodiment
In the following description, having provided a large amount of concrete details understands the utility model more thoroughly in order to provide.Yet, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the utility model can need not one or more these details and implemented.In other example, for fear of obscuring with the utility model, be not described for technical characterictics more well known in the art.
In order thoroughly to understand the utility model, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art has the knack of.Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail as follows, yet except these were described in detail, the utility model can also have other embodiments.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of springboard.This springboard can be made by different materials, and therefore such as hot-galvanized steel springboard, stainless steel springboard and aluminium alloys springboard etc. be appreciated that the utility model is not intended to the material that forms springboard is limited, and only be the improvement of structure and vpg connection.Be described in detail below in conjunction with shape and the structure of illustrated embodiment to springboard.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, springboard 100 comprises plate body 110, two longerons 120,130 and plug 140.Wherein, plate body 110 is platy structure roughly, is that carrying is by its personnel and the main bearing carrier of object.Two longerons 120,130 lay respectively at the both sides of plate body 110 and along the whole length of the longitudinal extension plate body 110 of plate body 110.Herein said " vertically " refer to the length direction of springboard 100, " laterally " then is and this vertical vertical direction.Longeron 120,130 has identical length with plate body 110, so longeron 120,130 can extend to the other end from an end of plate body 110.Be understandable that, generally, longeron 120,130 can be positioned under the bearing surface, or longeron 120,130 upper surface flush with described bearing surface, so that the bearing surface of plate body 110 (being upper surface) is roughly smooth, and then be convenient to object is placed on it or personnel and object are passed through from it.But the orientation of foregoing description only is relative, and when springboard 100 was placed from putting position shown in Figure 1 upset, longeron 120,130 was preferably located on the bearing surface, or longeron 120,130 soffit flush with the soffit of plate body 110.But the utility model is not got rid of other set-up mode beyond the above-mentioned set-up mode.
For rigidity and the intensity that improves springboard 100, longeron 120,130 cross section are set to have the close-shaped of middle cavity.This close-shaped longeron 120,130 can form, and also can form on split ground.Hereinafter in connection with accompanying drawing longeron 120,130 shape and structure are described in detail.
Plug 140 is positioned at the end of plate body 110, and covers the end of plate body 110 and longeron 120 in the end of plate body 110, in order to improve intensity and the rigidity of springboard 100, and prevents that dust and other impurities from entering in the middle cavity of longeron.In a preferred embodiment, plug 140 comprises vertical shrouding 141 and swash plate 142.The zone line of the bottom of shrouding 141 has breach 143, as shown in Figure 1.As example, the shape of this breach 143 can be for trapezoidal.The shape that should be noted that breach 143 is not limited to shown in Figure 1 trapezoidal, and it can also have other shape, such as rectangle etc.Swash plate 142 top from breach 143 in breach 143 bends inwards with respect to shrouding 141, with intensity and the rigidity of further raising springboard 100.Swash plate 142 can form with shrouding 141.When springboard 100 is stacked or be placed on the horizontal plane, because plug 140 has the design at the angle of inclination of breach 143 and swash plate 142, can also in handling process, be convenient to hand and be placed on breach 143 places, with convenient carrying, operation.
Therefore springboard of the present utility model 100 has improved intensity and the rigidity of springboard 100 owing to adopt close-shaped longeron 120,130, so that springboard 100 is not easy to be out of shape or damages and has a bearing capacity of getting well.In addition, because springboard 100 is because higher intensity and the rigidity that its structural improvement brings, not to adopt thinner material to make in the very high situation in that intensity and rigidity are required therefore, and then alleviate the deadweight of springboard 100, reduce cost.
For intensity and the rigidity that improves springboard 100 of the present utility model, preferably, springboard 100 also comprises a plurality of crossbeams 150.As shown in Figure 1, a plurality of crossbeams 150 are being connected to below the plate body 100 between two longerons 120,130, and the spacing between the length of crossbeam 150 and the longeron 120,130 is complementary.The design that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that crossbeam 150 should be considered the requirement of the aspects such as intensity, rigidity, monolithic stability and local stability.For so that on the springboard 100 each section stressed evenly, a plurality of crossbeams 150 can be connected to below the plate body 110 between two longerons 120,130 equally spacedly.Connected mode between crossbeam 150 and the longeron 120,130 can adopt welding manner well known to those skilled in the art, also can adopt riveted joint, the mode such as bonding.The cross section of its middle cross beam 150 is the V-arrangement that Open Side Down substantially, as shown in Figure 3.Crossbeam 150 can improve intensity and the rigidity of springboard 100, and crossbeam 150 Open Side Down, be difficult for the accumulation foreign material.
Preferably, can also be provided with the V-arrangement rib 111 to lower recess and opening upwards on the plate body 110, this V-arrangement rib 111 can be for one or more.In the springboard according to an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2, V-arrangement rib 111 is 2.V-arrangement rib 111 can improve the bulk strength of springboard 100, particularly whole bending resistance square intensity.As example, V-arrangement rib 111 can form with plate body 110.
Preferably, can also be provided with the anti-slide opening 112 that a plurality of peripheries raise up on the plate body 110, as shown in Figure 1.For the springboard of being made by metal material, this anti-slide opening 112 can form by the cold extrusion punching out.Anti-slide opening 112 can be rectangle, rhombus, hexagon, circle, ellipse etc.Anti-slide opening 112 can increase the frictional force on plate body 110 surfaces, has anti-skidding effect.
Be positioned at the both sides of plate body 110 and be of similar shape along two longerons 120,130 of the longitudinal extension plate body 110 of plate body 110.The structure of longeron of the present utility model only is described as an example of longeron 120 example herein for simplicity.Aforesaid, the cross section of longeron 120 is have middle cavity close-shaped.This is close-shaped can to have different types, such as triangle, rectangle, trapezoidal etc.Preferably, according to embodiment of the present utility model, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-7, this is close-shaped to be rectangle.This rectangle can form, and also can form on split ground.The cross section of longeron 120 is intensity and the rigidity that rectangle not only can improve springboard 100, makes springboard 100 be not easy distortion, has good bearing capacity, and the inboard of the cross section of longeron 120 is vertical, can make things convenient for crossbeam 150 to be connected to the inboard of longeron 120.
The structure of longeron 120 and can be designed to different types according to actual conditions from the connected mode of plate body 110.According to a preferred aspect of the present utility model, the cross section of longeron 120 can be the rectangle of split ground formation.Preferably, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-5, the cross section of longeron 120 comprises the first section 121 and the second section 122, and wherein the first section 121 forms with plate body 110 and extends girth greater than 3/4ths around rectangle, and the second section 122 extends the remainder of girth around rectangle.Like this, the first section 121 and the second section 122 surround into the sealing rectangle jointly, have improved intensity and the rigidity of springboard 100.Because the longitudinal beam structure in the state of the art generally only contains the first section, therefore, when improving at enforcement the utility model and to prior art, only need the second section to be connected between the first section and the springboard plate body on the basis of existing technology, it is close-shaped that its cross section is formed, so that improve conveniently, make easily.
Further preferably, the first section 121 comprises horizontal segment 121A, lower horizontal segment 121B, outer vertical section 121C and interior vertical section 121D.Upper horizontal segment 121A, lower horizontal segment 121B, outer vertical section 121C and interior vertical section 121D around rectangle greater than 3/4ths girth.Wherein, upper horizontal segment 121A comprises relative inner side edge and outer side edges, and the first section 121 forms by inner side edge and the plate body 110 of horizontal segment 121A.Lower horizontal segment 121B comprises relative inner side edge and outer side edges.Outer vertically section 121C is connected between the outer side edges of the outer side edges of horizontal segment 121A and lower horizontal segment vertically, and makes horizontal segment 121A and lower horizontal segment 121B all be positioned at the inboard of outer vertical section 121C.Interior vertically section 121D is connected to the inner side edge of lower horizontal segment 121B vertically in its lower end.Thereby this structure of the first section 121 can form enclosed construction so that Second Region section 122 can be connected with the first section 121 by interior vertical section 121D.The plate body 110 of this structure and longeron 120, the first section of 130 are convenient to process in practical operation very much, and therefore, this novel springboard 100 can not propose extra requirement on the basis of existing processing technology.
The second section 122 extends the remainder of girth around rectangle.In according to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, the second section 122 comprises and is bent into the orthogonal 122A of first and second portion 122B.The 122A of first vertically extends and is connected to vertical section 121D of interior the first section 121, and second portion 122B along continuous straight runs extends and be connected to the soffit of plate body 110.Certainly, in according to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, all right along continuous straight runs of second portion 122B extends and connects the soffit of upper horizontal segment 121A.Second portion 122B along continuous straight runs contacts with plate body 110 or upper horizontal segment 121A, therefore the support of the bearing carrier (comprising integrally formed plate body 110 and upper horizontal segment 121A) to springboard 100 be can strengthen, and then intensity and the rigidity of springboard further improved.Contact area increases simultaneously, also is convenient to the attended operation of second portion 122B and plate body 110 or upper horizontal segment 121A.
In addition, in according to also embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5, the second section 122 can also only comprise the 122A of first, and wherein the 122A of first vertically extends and is connected to interior vertical section 121D.The 122A of first extends the remainder of girth around rectangle, so that the cross section of longeron 120 be one close-shaped, intensity and the rigidity of springboard 100 have been improved, and owing to there is not second portion, can save material, can also reduce the overall weight of springboard 100, reduce the labour intensity in the handling process.
The structure of longeron and can also be designed to different types according to the shape of the plate body of springboard from the connected mode of plate body.According on the other hand of the present utility model, plate body can also comprise the loaded plate 113 of level and from the both sides of loaded plate 113 vertically to the stiffener 114 of downward-extension, as shown in Figure 6, only show the wherein stiffener 114 of a side among Fig. 6.In this case, longeron 220 can also be formed as one, for example square tube.As example, in embodiment as shown in Figure 6, longeron 220 is fixed to the soffit of loaded plate 113 and the medial surface of stiffener 114 below loaded plate 113.This longeron 220 increases with the contact surface of the plate body of springboard, has improved further bulk strength and the rigidity of springboard.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the permanent position of longeron 220 is not limited to the position shown in Fig. 6, as shown in Figure 7, and in according to another embodiment of the present utility model, longeron 220 can also be fixed on the lateral surface of stiffener 114, and its upper surface flushes with loaded plate 113.
Intensity and rigidity according to the integral body of springboard 100 of the present utility model are improved, and therefore in the situation of the intensity in satisfying the actual job process and rigidity needs, the thickness that forms the material of springboard 100 also can decrease.Preferably, the thickness of the material of formation springboard 100 is 1.2mm~1.5mm.The applicant finds, the thickness of material that forms springboard 100 is in this scope the time, and its intensity and rigidity all can satisfy the needs in the actual job process, and the weight reducing of springboard 100, thereby have reduced the labour intensity in the handling process.
In sum, be close-shaped according to the cross section of springboard longeron of the present utility model, therefore improved intensity and the rigidity of springboard, so that springboard is not easy to be out of shape or damages and has a bearing capacity of getting well.Can also reduce simultaneously the thickness of the material that forms springboard, save material, and so that the weight of springboard also alleviates thereupon, reduced the labour intensity in the handling process.
The utility model is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but should be understood that, above-described embodiment just is used for for example and the purpose of explanation, but not is intended to the utility model is limited in the described scope of embodiments.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition; the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment; can also make more kinds of variants and modifications according to instruction of the present utility model, these variants and modifications all drop in the utility model scope required for protection.Protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalent scope thereof.