CN203238521U - Road roller oscillation starting device controlled by electromagnetic clutch - Google Patents

Road roller oscillation starting device controlled by electromagnetic clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203238521U
CN203238521U CN 201320204318 CN201320204318U CN203238521U CN 203238521 U CN203238521 U CN 203238521U CN 201320204318 CN201320204318 CN 201320204318 CN 201320204318 U CN201320204318 U CN 201320204318U CN 203238521 U CN203238521 U CN 203238521U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric
oscillation
axle
electromagnetic clutch
axle body
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320204318
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝希平
吕珍龙
贺健
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN 201320204318 priority Critical patent/CN203238521U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203238521U publication Critical patent/CN203238521U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road roller oscillation starting device controlled by an electromagnetic clutch. A power drive mechanism comprises a drive pump, a transmission shaft, the electromagnetic clutch and a drive belt pulley, wherein the drive belt pulley is arranged on the electromagnetic clutch and opposite to an end cover of the clutch; an eccentric oscillation starting mechanism comprises an eccentric oscillation starting shaft and a driven belt pulley; the axle body of the eccentric oscillation starting shaft is cylindrical; a slide chute parallel to the axial direction is arranged inside the axle body; a notch of the slide chute is arranged in the circumference on one side of the axle body; an eccentric slide block is arranged inside the slide chute; the bottom end of the eccentric slide block is connected with the bottom of the slide chute through an extension spring; the gravity center of the eccentric oscillation starting shaft composed of the eccentric slide block and the axle body is arranged on the axis of the axle body when the extension spring is in a reset state; the drive pump of a road roller serves as a power source of the oscillation starting device. Therefore, the effects of saving the space and reducing the cost are achieved; the eccentric degree of the eccentric oscillation starting mechanism can automatically change along with the rotating speed; smooth start and rapid oscillation stop are achieved.

Description

A kind of road roller device of excitation of electromagnetic clutch control
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of road roller device of excitation, specifically a kind of road roller device of excitation of electromagnetic clutch control.
Background technology
At present, vibratory roller is the key equipment of the constructions such as high-grade highway, dam, building operations, groove basis, pipeline backfill, and oscillating component is the key component of vibratory roller, and the mode of vibration of existing road roller all is to realize this purpose with oscillating column pump or motor mostly.And with oscillating column pump or motor not only take up room large and also cost high, but the road roller device of excitation all is upper type at present.In addition, existing vibrating device mostly utilizes the High Rotation Speed of eccentric shaft to realize vibration, has following defective: 1, starting the eccentric shaft running need to be than high pulling torque, when power section loads suddenly load large, excessive to the power section loss; 2, cut off behind the power because effect of inertia, eccentric shaft still can rotate the long period, can not realize immediately stopping vibration.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of road roller device of excitation of electromagnetic clutch control, can be with the driving pump of the road roller power source as device of excitation, and the eccentric degree of eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism can change automatically with rotary speed, realize mild the startup, and quick failure of oscillation.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts to be: a kind of road roller device of excitation of electromagnetic clutch control, comprise the power drive mechanism that is arranged on the road roller body and eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism, described power drive mechanism is by driving pump, power transmission shaft, electromagnetic clutch and drive pulley form, power transmission shaft is arranged in the bearing support on the body, the one end is connected with driving pump, the other end is connected with the clutch end cover of electromagnetic clutch, drive pulley is arranged on the electromagnetic clutch, and relative with clutch end cover, described eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism comprises eccentric starting of oscillation axle and driven pulley, eccentric starting of oscillation axle is arranged in the fixedly axle bed on the body, the one end is connected with driven pulley, driven pulley is connected with drive pulley by driving-belt, the axle body of described eccentric starting of oscillation axle is cylindrical, be provided with a chute with its axially parallel in the inside of axle body, the notch of chute is positioned on the side periphery of axle body, be provided with eccentric shoe in the chute, the bottom of eccentric shoe is connected with the bottom of chute by extension spring, when extension spring was in reset mode, the center of gravity of the eccentric starting of oscillation axle that eccentric shoe and axle body consist of was positioned on the axis of axle body.
The both sides of described eccentric shoe bottom are respectively equipped with projection, and the notch both sides of chute are provided with the card edge relative with projection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: with the driving pump of the road roller power source as device of excitation, realize conserve space, reduced the effect of cost, and simple structure, dependable performance, installation and maintenance is easy to maintenance.Electromagnetic switching clutch is closed under the general walk, power drive mechanism operation and eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism does not work, if during starting of oscillation, start then that electromagnetic switching clutch makes clutch end cover on the power drive mechanism and the drive pulley on the electromagnetic clutch through the electromagnetism adhesive and drive the operation of eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism by driving-belt, thereby realize vibration.When eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism off-duty, eccentric shoe in the eccentric starting of oscillation axle is in initial position under the effect of extension spring, this moment, the center of gravity of the eccentric starting of oscillation axle that eccentric shoe and axle body consist of was positioned on the axis of axle body, it is less to rotate the moment of torsion that needs, can under the drive of driving pump, start gently, reduce the loss of driving pump.After starting running, eccentric starting of oscillation axle rotating speed increases, eccentric shoe since centrifugal action to chute notch one Slideslip, thereby the offset of eccentric starting of oscillation axle is increased gradually, oscillation intensity also increases gradually.After eccentric starting of oscillation axle cuts off power, begin to reset gradually with the effect of Speed Reduction eccentric shoe owing to extension spring, the offset of eccentric starting of oscillation axle reduces, oscillation intensity also reduces gradually, therefore, although eccentric starting of oscillation axle of the present utility model also can continue to rotate certain hour after cutting off power, it vibrates and has eccentric shaft now obvious reduction, has realized quick failure of oscillation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of power drive mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that is in halted state in a kind of embodiment of eccentric starting of oscillation axle.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is in rotation status in the another kind of embodiment of eccentric starting of oscillation axle.
Mark among the figure: 1, body, 2, power drive mechanism, 3, eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism, 4, driving pump, 5, power transmission shaft, 6, electromagnetic clutch, 7, drive pulley, 8, bearing support, 9, clutch end cover, 10, eccentric starting of oscillation axle, 11, driven pulley, 12, fixing axle bed, 13, axle body, 14, chute, 15, notch, 16, eccentric shoe, 17, extension spring, 18, projection, 19, the card edge, 20, driving-belt.
The specific embodiment
Specify by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model.
A kind of road roller device of excitation of electromagnetic clutch control, comprise the power drive mechanism 2 that is arranged on the road roller body 1 and eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism 3, described power drive mechanism 2 is comprised of driving pump 4, power transmission shaft 5, electromagnetic clutch 6 and drive pulley 7, power transmission shaft 5 is arranged in the bearing support 8 on the body 1 by bearing, the one end is connected with driving pump 4 by terminal pad, and the other end is connected with the clutch end cover 9 of electromagnetic clutch 6 by locking nut.Drive pulley 7 is arranged on the electromagnetic clutch 6, and relative with clutch end cover 9, and when starting electromagnetic clutch, clutch end cover 9 can be with drive pulley 7 adhesive and rotated synchronously.Described eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism 3 comprises eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 and driven pulley 11, and eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 is arranged in the fixedly axle bed 12 on the body 1 by bearing, and the one end is connected with driven pulley 7, and driven pulley 7 is connected with drive pulley 7 by driving-belt 20.The axle body 13 of described eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 is cylindrical, is provided with a chute 14 with its axially parallel in the inside of axle body 13, and the notch 15 of chute 14 is positioned on the side periphery of axle body 13.Be provided with eccentric shoe 16 in the chute 14, the under the action of the centrifugal 15 directions slip along chute to notch of this eccentric shoe.The bottom of eccentric shoe 16 is connected with the bottom of chute 14 by extension spring 17, and when extension spring 17 was in reset mode, eccentric shoe 16 was positioned on the axis of axle body 13 with the center of gravity of the eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 that axle body 13 consists of.Therefore, under the state that eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 stops, its center of gravity is off-axis not, and it is less to rotate the moment of torsion that needs.With the rotation of eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10, eccentric shoe 16 slides to notch 15 directions gradually, and the offset of eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 increases gradually, and Oscillation Amplitude also increases gradually.When eccentric starting of oscillation axle 10 broke away from power source, rotating speed reduced gradually, and offset reduces gradually, and Oscillation Amplitude also reduces gradually.
Excessive for fear of the too high load that extension spring 17 is caused of rotating speed, can be respectively equipped with projection 18 in the both sides of eccentric shoe 16 bottoms, notch 15 both sides of chute 14 are provided with the card relative with projection 18 along 19, when eccentric shoe 16 moves to notch position, projection is blocked along blocking, and can prevent that eccentric shoe 16 is thrown out of.

Claims (2)

1. the road roller device of excitation of electromagnetic clutch control, comprise the power drive mechanism (2) and the eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism (3) that are arranged on the road roller body (1), described power drive mechanism (2) is by driving pump (4), power transmission shaft (5), electromagnetic clutch (6) and drive pulley (7) form, power transmission shaft (5) is arranged in the bearing support (8) on the body (1), the one end is connected with driving pump (4), the other end is connected with the clutch end cover (9) of electromagnetic clutch (6), drive pulley (7) is arranged on the electromagnetic clutch (6), and relative with clutch end cover (9), described eccentric starting of oscillation mechanism (3) comprises eccentric starting of oscillation axle (10) and driven pulley (11), eccentric starting of oscillation axle (10) is arranged in the fixedly axle bed (12) on the body (1), the one end is connected with driven pulley (7), driven pulley (7) is connected with drive pulley (7) by driving-belt (20), it is characterized in that: the axle body (13) of described eccentric starting of oscillation axle (10) is cylindrical, be provided with a chute (14) with its axially parallel in the inside of axle body (13), the notch (15) of chute (14) is positioned on the side periphery of axle body (13), be provided with eccentric shoe (16) in the chute (14), the bottom of eccentric shoe (16) is connected with the bottom of chute (14) by extension spring (17), extension spring (17) is when being in reset mode, and eccentric shoe (16) is positioned on the axis of axle body (13) with the center of gravity of the eccentric starting of oscillation axle (10) that axle body (13) consists of.
2. the road roller device of excitation of a kind of electromagnetic clutch control as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described eccentric shoe (16) bottom are respectively equipped with projection (18), and notch (15) both sides of chute (14) are provided with the card relative with projection (18) along (19).
CN 201320204318 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Road roller oscillation starting device controlled by electromagnetic clutch Expired - Fee Related CN203238521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320204318 CN203238521U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Road roller oscillation starting device controlled by electromagnetic clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320204318 CN203238521U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Road roller oscillation starting device controlled by electromagnetic clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203238521U true CN203238521U (en) 2013-10-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320204318 Expired - Fee Related CN203238521U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Road roller oscillation starting device controlled by electromagnetic clutch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203238521U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215881A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-24 河南科技大学 Pavement roller oscillation device controlled by electromagnetic clutch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215881A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-24 河南科技大学 Pavement roller oscillation device controlled by electromagnetic clutch

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131016

Termination date: 20140422