CN203235139U - Insulin skin testing template - Google Patents
Insulin skin testing template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203235139U CN203235139U CN 201320262706 CN201320262706U CN203235139U CN 203235139 U CN203235139 U CN 203235139U CN 201320262706 CN201320262706 CN 201320262706 CN 201320262706 U CN201320262706 U CN 201320262706U CN 203235139 U CN203235139 U CN 203235139U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulin
- skin test
- tuerculoderma
- marking
- locating hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an insulin skin testing template which comprises a marking plate made of soft materials. A locating hole and marking holes are formed in the marking plate. The diameter of the locating hole is 1cm to 1.5cm. The diameters of the marking holes are 1cm to 1.5cm. The center distance between every two adjacent marking holes is larger than 3.5cm. When multi-insulin skin test locating and marking are carried out on a patient irritable to the insulin, the operation standardization of different medical workers is achieved, and the phenomenon that the skin test accuracy is influenced due to the fact that the different medical workers carry out the operation completely depending on experience, therefore, the result can not be judged, and even an medical error is caused by the error judgment is avoided. The scientific and accurate location is carried out, the quantification comparison judgment is carried out on the skin test results, therefore, the skin test results are more factual, and the result judgment is more scientific and more accurate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of template, particularly a kind of insulin tuerculoderma template that realizes the standardization location.
Background technology
Studies confirm that diabetics is answered insulinize as early as possible, can obtain better glycemic control, change the diabetes process, reduce the generation of acute and chronic complication.Along with the gradually standard for the treatment of diabetes, the patient of use of exogenous insulin is more and more, and insulin allergy day by day becomes a very important problem with the continuous increase of diabetics insulin use.In the diabetes medicament development process, the development of protein purification technology has reduced the risk of animal insulin preparation allergy, the gene recombinaton insulin human has identical aminoacid sequence with the natural human insulin, incidence rate that can decrease insulin preparation allergy, but can not avoid fully.Studies confirm that, among the patient of insulinize, nearly 2% pair of insulin preparation allergy, wherein less than 1/3 is because irritated to insulin molecule itself, all the other are to some additives in the insulin, antiseptic allergy, comprise: protamine, zinc, metacresol etc., insulin allergy can show as I type, III type or IV allergic reaction type.The most common is the I allergic reaction type.For the diagnosis allergy reason, need to be to the capable intradermal allergy test of all kinds insulin.Skin test is as the common method of allergology. aspect clinical more various insulin allergy degree, reliability with feasibility and certain degree. can in time find to abandon the serious insulin allergy patient of desensitization treatment, select the insulin kind of next step treatment.
But, existing insulin tuerculoderma method has very large randomness, inject time and position, spacing distances etc. more are roughly to estimate with medical worker's experience, to result's judgement also with very large subjectivity, because the gradually increase of insulin kind, in single test, often relate to multiple insulin, often out of order because of intradermal injection operation, the injection site is without sign, and injection interval causes the skin mound to be merged and can't judged result apart from deficiency.
For above-mentioned deficiency, need a kind of template that is exclusively used in the insulin tuerculoderma of design, multiple insulin tuerculoderma is carried out standardized operation, ensure the skin test quality, for next step treatment is selected to lay the foundation.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of insulin tuerculoderma template, can accurately locate insulin skin test position, ensures that skin test point spacing distance greater than 3.5cm, is not prone to skin mound fusion phenomenon; The insulin kind of accurate recording skin test utilizes the big or small simple and direct of index aperture to judge whether the skin test result belongs to positive, realizes simultaneously skin test of multiple insulin, direct visual comparison.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of insulin tuerculoderma template, comprise the marking plate of being made by soft material, and locating hole, index aperture and upper and lower telltale mark are set on the marking plate; The diameter of described locating hole is 1.0cm-1.5cm, and the diameter of index aperture is 1.0cm-1.5cm; Centre distance between the adjacent marker hole is greater than 3.5cm.
Further, described marking plate is rectangle, and wherein, long is 45cm-55cm, and wide is 30cm-40cm.
Further, described locating hole is arranged on the axis, and index aperture is a plurality of and is symmetrically distributed in hole on the marking plate along the axis.
Further, described index aperture is 16 and is fan-shaped distribution.
Further, described upper and lower telltale mark and locating hole all are arranged on the axis.
Further, described upper and lower telltale mark is to be arranged on the upper and lower edge of marking plate and arrow towards the opposite.
Using method and the principle of insulin tuerculoderma template described in the utility model are: at first with target localization: locating hole is aimed at the umbilicus position, the rear up and down two ends fixed form of vertical center line of pressing, round along mural painting in the hole in each index aperture with skin ink, owing to have certain slit between nib and the marking plate, so draw the rear about 1cm of Circularhole diameter of circle, take down template; Then make a skin test: by the insulin type of index aperture number order regulation, the skin test preparation 0.1ml(that gets corresponding insulin contains corresponding insulin 1UI), pinched surrounding skin, in each index aperture center row intradermal injection, effect and premix formulations should shake up in the attention, it is subcutaneous to try not to make medicine to enter, and causes the risk of systemic anaphylaxis and is beneficial to paired observation to reduce skin test, finishes in 2 minutes; The normal saline institute corresponding circle center capable intradermal injection of normal saline 0.1ml, skin ink institute only draws a circle in the correspondence markings hole, not all right injection; Observed respectively the local response situation in 15 and 30 minutes after skin test is finished, skin test place blush or skin mound surpass positive (be diameter and surpass 1cm) of index aperture scope; Measure the maximum gauge on all skin mounds, positive findings skin mound maximum gauge is pressed from large to small journal, and select insulin in conjunction with the blood glucose characteristics; If all insulin tuerculodermas are all positive, (being skin mound diameter minimum) insulin of selective response minimum carries out desensitization treatment and gets final product.
Adopt template described in the utility model to position and labelling, beneficial effect is: make different medical workers' operation realize standardization, avoid fully by virtue of experience operating influence skin test accuracy of different medical workers, cause the result to judge, even judge because of mistake and to cause malpraxis.And locate accurately according to science, and the skin test result is carried out the quantification contrast judge, so that the skin test result is more evidence-based, the result is judged more science and accurately.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of insulin tuerculoderma template described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing this utility model is elaborated, as shown in the figure: the insulin tuerculoderma template of present embodiment, comprise the marking plate 1 of being made by soft material, locating hole 2, index aperture 3 and upper and lower telltale mark 4 are set on the marking plate; In the present embodiment, described upper and lower telltale mark 4 is for to be arranged on the upper and lower edge of marking plate and arrow towards the opposite.The diameter of described locating hole 2 is 1cm-1.5cm, specifically gets 1.5cm; The diameter of index aperture 3 is 1cm-1.5cm; Specifically get centre distance between the 1.3cm adjacent marker hole 3 greater than 3.5cm.In the present embodiment, described marking plate 1 is the rectangular plastic soft board, can fit deformation according to skin test person's belly shape, the belly of more fitting; Wherein, long is 45cm-55cm, and wide is 30cm-40cm; Described upper and lower telltale mark 4 all is arranged on the axis with locating hole 2, and index aperture 3 is symmetrically distributed on the marking plate along the axis for a plurality of.Particularly, described index aperture 3 is 16, and locating hole and index aperture integral body are fan-shaped distribution.Shape is more regular, is conducive to sequencing numbers, and shape is attractive in appearance.Adopt this template to position and labelling, make different medical workers' operation realize standardization, avoid fully by virtue of experience operating influence skin test accuracy of different medical workers, cause the result to judge, even judge because of mistake and to cause malpraxis.And locate accurately according to science, and the skin test result is carried out the quantification contrast judge, so that the skin test result is more evidence-based, the result is judged more science and accurately.
Explanation is at last, although with reference to preferred embodiment this utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an insulin tuerculoderma template is characterized in that: comprise the marking plate (1) of being made by soft material, locating hole (2), index aperture (3) and upper and lower telltale mark (4) are set on the marking plate; The diameter of described locating hole (2) is 1.0cm-1.5cm, and the diameter of index aperture (3) is 1.0cm-1.5cm; Centre distance between the adjacent marker hole (3) is greater than 3.5cm.
2. insulin tuerculoderma template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described marking plate (1) is rectangle, wherein, longly is 45cm-55cm, and wide is 30cm-40cm.
3. insulin tuerculoderma template according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described locating hole (2) is arranged on the axis, and index aperture (3) is for a plurality of and be symmetrically distributed on the marking plate along the axis.
4. insulin tuerculoderma template according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described index aperture (3) is 16 and is fan-shaped distribution.
5. insulin tuerculoderma template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper and lower telltale mark (4) all is arranged on the axis with locating hole (2).
6. insulin tuerculoderma template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper and lower telltale mark (4) is for to be arranged on the upper and lower edge of marking plate and arrow towards the opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320262706 CN203235139U (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Insulin skin testing template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320262706 CN203235139U (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Insulin skin testing template |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203235139U true CN203235139U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201320262706 Expired - Fee Related CN203235139U (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Insulin skin testing template |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105105794A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 范定容 | Skin test detector |
-
2013
- 2013-05-14 CN CN 201320262706 patent/CN203235139U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105105794A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 范定容 | Skin test detector |
CN105105794B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-10-03 | 张传来 | A kind of skin test detector |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Termination date: 20140514 |