The utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of charging circuit and communication terminal.
First aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of charging circuit, is applicable to communication terminal, comprising: low pressure difference linear voltage regulator (low dropout regulator is hereinafter to be referred as LDO), application processor and charging module; The input of described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and power supply electrically connect; The output of described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and described application processor electrically connect; First end of described charging module and described application processor electrically connect, and second end of described charging module and described power supply electrically connect, and the 3rd end of described charging module and the battery of communication terminal electrically connect.
In first kind of first aspect possible implementation, described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, be used for receiving first signal of telecommunication of described power supply input, described first signal of telecommunication carried out voltage stabilizing handle acquisition second signal of telecommunication, export described second signal of telecommunication to described application processor; Described application processor is used for indicating described charging module that described battery is charged according to described second signal of telecommunication.
In second kind of first aspect possible implementation, described charging circuit also comprises: the universal serial bus physical layer module electrically connects with described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and described application processor.
According to second kind of first aspect possible implementation, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, described universal serial bus physical layer module is used to described application processor that the charging type information is provided; Described application processor is used for indicating described charging module that described battery is charged according to described charging type information.
According to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described universal serial bus physical layer module also is used for obtaining described charging type information according to universal serial bus signal.
According to the implementation of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described charging circuit also comprises charging inlet; The input of described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator electrically connects by described charging inlet and described power supply; Described second end of described charging module electrically connects by described charging inlet and described power supply.
According to second kind of first aspect possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described charging circuit comprises charging inlet, and the input of described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator electrically connects by described charging inlet and described power supply; Described second end of described charging module electrically connects by described charging inlet and described power supply, and described universal serial bus physical layer module and described charging inlet communicate to connect.
According to one of possible implementation of the first six kind of first aspect or first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, first end of described charging module and described application processor electrically connect by internal integrated circuit (Inter-Integrated Circuit is hereinafter to be referred as I2C) bus.
According to one of possible implementation of the first seven kind of first aspect or first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described power supply is DC power supply.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of communication terminal, comprising: as the described charging circuit of any possible implementation in the first aspect.
The charging circuit that the utility model embodiment provides and communication terminal, by between power supply and application processor, electrically connecting low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, avoid the high pressure overshoot of the application processor of communication terminal, thereby can adopt the chip of nano-precision technology as the application processor of communication terminal.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The structural representation of the charging circuit embodiment one that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the charging circuit 100 that present embodiment provides is applicable to multiple communication terminals such as mobile phone or portable computer, and charging circuit 100 can comprise: low pressure difference linear voltage regulator LDO110, application processor 120 and charging module 130; Particularly:
The input of LDO110 and power supply 102 electrically connect; The output of LDO110 and application processor 120 electrically connect; First end of charging module 130 and application processor 120 electrically connect, and second end of charging module 130 and power supply 102 electrically connect, and the 3rd end of charging module 130 and the battery of communication terminal 104 electrically connect.
LDO110 can be used for receiving first signal of telecommunication of power supply 102 inputs, first signal of telecommunication is carried out voltage stabilizing handle acquisition second signal of telecommunication, exports second signal of telecommunication to application processor 120; Application processor 120 can be used for charging according to 130 pairs of batteries 104 of second signal of telecommunication indication charging module.
Wherein, power supply 102 can be DC power supply, withstand voltage with application processor 120 is that 5V is example, after the input of LDO110 in the charging circuit 100 and power supply 102 electrically connect, if the transient voltage of first signal of telecommunication of power supply 102 input LDO110 surpasses 5V, then first signal of telecommunication obtains second signal of telecommunication after LDO110 carries out the voltage stabilizing processing, the magnitude of voltage that LDO110 exports second signal of telecommunication of application processor 120 to is not more than 5V, can not cause the high pressure overshoot of application processor 120.On the other hand, if the transient voltage of first signal of telecommunication of power supply 102 input LDO110 is less than 5V, because the pressure reduction (dropout) of LDO110 is about 100mV, the magnitude of voltage that LDO110 exports second signal of telecommunication of application processor 120 to reaches about 4.9V usually, can not surpass 5V so export the magnitude of voltage of second signal of telecommunication of application processor 120 to after LDO110 handles.
Application processor 120 is by after waking pin up and receiving second signal of telecommunication of voltage smaller or equal to 5V, and 130 pairs of batteries 104 of indication charging module charge.First end of charging module 130 can be to pass through I
2C bus and application processor 120 electrically connect.
The charging circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, by between power supply and application processor, electrically connecting low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, avoid the high pressure overshoot of the application processor of communication terminal, thereby can adopt the chip of nano-precision technology as the application processor of communication terminal.
The structural representation of the charging circuit embodiment two that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model, as shown in Figure 2, the charging circuit 200 that present embodiment provides is equally applicable to multiple communication terminals such as mobile phone or portable computer, on the basis of charging circuit shown in Figure 1 100, charging circuit 200 can also comprise: universal serial bus physical layer USB PHY module 210, USB PHY module 210 electrically connects with LDO110 and application processor 120.
USB PHY module 210 can be used to application processor 120 that the charging type information is provided; Application processor 120 can be used for charging according to 130 pairs of batteries 104 of charging type information indication charging module.USB PHY module 210 can also be used for obtaining the charging type information according to universal serial bus signal (D+ and D-signal).
Particularly, all be that 5V is example with the withstand voltage of application processor 120 and USB PHY module 210, the LDO110 output voltage is not more than second signal of telecommunication of 5V to application processor 120 and USB PHY module 210.On the one hand, USB PHY module 210 is waken up, and judges the type of this charging operations, for example can judge the type of charger, and the type information notification application processor 120 that will charge.On the other hand, application processor 120 is waken up, and 130 pairs of batteries 104 of indication charging module charge, and according to the charging type information of knowing from USB PHY module 210,130 pairs of batteries of indication charging module 104 adopt different electric currents to charge.
The charging circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, by between power supply and application processor, electrically connecting low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, and between power supply and USB PHY module, electrically connect low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, avoid the application processor of communication terminal and the high pressure overshoot of USB PHY module, thereby can adopt the chip of nano-precision technology as the application processor USB PHY module of communication terminal.
The charging circuit that the utility model embodiment provides on Fig. 1 or basis embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, can also comprise: charging inlet, and the input of low pressure difference linear voltage regulator electrically connects by charging inlet and power supply; Second end of charging module electrically connects by charging inlet and power supply.
The structural representation of the charging circuit embodiment three that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model, as shown in Figure 3, the charging circuit 300 that present embodiment provides is equally applicable to multiple communication terminals such as mobile phone or portable computer, on the basis of charging circuit shown in Figure 2 200, charging circuit 300 can also comprise: charging inlet 310, and the input of LDO110 electrically connects by charging inlet 310 and power supply 102; Second end of charging module 130 electrically connects by charging inlet 310 and power supply 102.The type of the charging inlet 310 of the utility model embodiment does not limit.
Further, USB PHY module 210 in the charging circuit 300 can communicate to connect with charging inlet 310, USB PHY module 210 can be judged the type of charging operations according to the D+ that obtains from charging inlet 310 and D-signal, and the type information notification application processor 120 that will charge.
The charging circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, by between power supply and application processor, electrically connecting low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, and between power supply and USB PHY module, electrically connect low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, avoid the application processor of communication terminal and the high pressure overshoot of USB PHY module, thereby can adopt the chip of nano-precision technology as the application processor USB PHY module of communication terminal.
In addition, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of communication terminal, and this communication terminal can comprise the charging circuit in the arbitrary illustrated embodiment of Fig. 1~Fig. 3.
In sum, the charging circuit that the utility model embodiment provides and communication terminal, by between power supply and application processor, electrically connecting low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, and between power supply and USB PHY module, electrically connect low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, avoid the application processor of communication terminal and the high pressure overshoot of USB PHY module, thereby can adopt the chip of nano-precision technology as the application processor USB PHY module of communication terminal.
It should be noted that at last: above each embodiment is not intended to limit only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described; Although have been described in detail with reference to the utility model of aforementioned each embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps some or all of technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.