CN203232843U - Magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch - Google Patents
Magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203232843U CN203232843U CN 201320211294 CN201320211294U CN203232843U CN 203232843 U CN203232843 U CN 203232843U CN 201320211294 CN201320211294 CN 201320211294 CN 201320211294 U CN201320211294 U CN 201320211294U CN 203232843 U CN203232843 U CN 203232843U
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- kinetic energy
- electric
- fixed mount
- energy electric
- controlled switch
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Abstract
The utility model provides a magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch. The magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch comprises a power supply which provides direct current, an iron core, a fixation frame which is used for fixing the iron core and a swing frame which is provided with a natural magnet, wherein an electromagnetic coil is axially wound around the periphery of the iron core. The electromagnetic coil is electrically connected with the power supply through an electric switch through a wire. The swing frame is provided with a first electric contact which is electrically connected with the power supply. The fixation frame is provided with a second electric contact which is electrically connected with the power supply. Through the swing frame and the fixation frame, the first electric contact and the second electric contact contact each other or are separately movably matched with each other. According to the utility model, the magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and wide application; due to the presence of attraction between the natural magnet and the iron core, after the electric switch is turned off, the magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch has a self-locking function and always remains a closed state or an open state; energy waste is avoided; the phenomenon that the electromagnetic coil is burned out due to long time electrification is avoided; and the reliability and the service life are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of calutron, refers to a kind of magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch specifically.
Background technology
The appearance of electric-controlled switch makes people can operate power consumption equipment at a distance, and is so not only convenient, more can make people away from high voltage source, works safely.Our used electric-controlled switch is the electromagnetic type relay switch mostly at present, but this switch has individual shortcoming, after it is the power consumption equipment power connection, also to keep power supply state to its helical coil always, so not only waste electric energy, and also can be difficult for distributing and burn out helical coil because of switch on for a long time heat that produces of helical coil sometimes, whole switch is scrapped.
That electromagnet has is simple in structure, control sensitivity etc. a bit, so electromagnet all is widely used in a lot of fields, as electromagnetic relay, electromagnetic lifter, magnetic suspension train, electromagnetic flowmeter etc.; The existing patent No. is 95208949.1, name be called " magnetic travel switch " patent disclosure a kind of magnetic travel switch, be characterized in that tongue tube and magnet all are located on the same object, namely in switch slit both sides tongue tube and magnet are housed respectively, form magnetic field.There are two magnetic conduction sheets to be bonded at respectively on the upper and lower permanent magnet; The sheath joint is positioned on lid, and binding post is fixed on wiring board, and wiring board then is located at box body one side, and box body is ccontaining and fix each parts, and lid is placed on box surface.The utility model is simple in structure, mensuration is accurate, reliability is high, wiring is simple, cheap, can be used for input, counting and aspect such as circuit control.But its complex structure, the cost height, and in use, need keep "on" position always, it is serious to waste energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at above-mentioned prior art present situation, and provides reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to use, of many uses and have the magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch of auto-lock function.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts:
Magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch, comprise galvanic power supply is provided, wherein, also include the iron core that peripheral, axial is wound with solenoid, be used for the fixed mount of secured core and the rocker that native magnet is installed, solenoid is electrically connected with power supply through electric switch by lead, rocker is provided with first electric shock that is electrically connected with power supply, fixed mount is provided with second electric shock that is electrically connected with power supply, and rocker can make first electric shock and second get an electric shock with fixed mount and contact or movable cooperation dividually.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure of taking also comprises:
Above-mentioned rocker is the fork that is positioned at the iron core both sides, and fork is connected to form overall structure, is separately installed with native magnet on the fork, and fork cooperates with fixed mount is movable by the rotating shaft of junction.
Above-mentioned fixed mount is inverted triangular structure.
The magnetic pole of the nearly fixed mount side of the native magnet on the above-mentioned fork is all the S utmost point or the N utmost point.
Above-mentioned electric switch is the self-return switch.
Be provided with Swinging switch between above-mentioned rocker and the fixed mount, Swinging switch is provided with the iron plate that can inhale mutually or separate with native magnet.
Above-mentioned rocker is a travelling carriage, and the two ends of travelling carriage are respectively arranged with native magnet, and travelling carriage can horizontally slip in fixed mount and cooperate with fixed mount is movable.
Above-mentioned travelling carriage is the frame structure of rectangle, and native magnet is positioned at the two ends of rectangle, and iron core is between native magnet.
Above-mentioned fixed mount is the frame structure of rectangle.
Above-mentioned native magnet homopolarity is relative, and arranges at interval.
Magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch of the present utility model, comprise galvanic power supply is provided, wherein, also include the iron core that peripheral, axial is wound with solenoid, be used for the fixed mount of secured core and the rocker that native magnet is installed, solenoid is electrically connected with power supply through electric switch by lead, rocker is provided with first electric shock that is electrically connected with power supply, fixed mount is provided with second electric shock that is electrically connected with power supply, and rocker can make first electric shock and second get an electric shock with fixed mount and contact or movable cooperation dividually.Magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch of the present utility model makes the solenoid energising and constitutes electromagnet with iron core by the closure of electric switch, by the control to the sense of current, make the effect that generation is inhaled mutually or repelled each other between electromagnet and the natural magnet, thereby reach the closed of magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch or open; Because have suction between natural magnet and the iron core, therefore after electric switch disconnects, this magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch has auto-lock function, to remain closure state or open mode, not only avoided the waste of the energy, also avoided the generation of the phenomenon that solenoid burns out because of long-time energising, thus reliability and the useful life of improving whole switch; In addition, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, can be applicable to different field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is to Figure 3 shows that structural representation of the present utility model.
Reference numeral wherein is: power supply 1, lead 11, electric switch 12, solenoid 21, iron core 22, fixed mount 3, second electric shock 31, native magnet 4, rocker 5, first electric shock 51, fork 52, travelling carriage 53, rotating shaft 6, Swinging switch 7, iron plate 71, power device 8.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch, comprise galvanic power supply 1 is provided, wherein, also include the iron core 22 that peripheral, axial is wound with solenoid 21, be used for the fixed mount 3 of secured core 22 and the rocker 5 that native magnet 4 is installed, solenoid 21 is electrically connected with power supply 1 through electric switch 12 by lead 11, rocker 5 is provided with first electric shock 51 that is electrically connected with power supply 1, fixed mount 3 is provided with second electric shock 31 that is electrically connected with power supply 1, and rocker 5 can make first electric shock 51 and second electric shock 31 contact or movable cooperation dividually with fixed mount 3.
Among the embodiment, rocker 5 is for being positioned at the fork 52 of iron core 22 both sides, and fork 52 is connected to form overall structure, is separately installed with native magnet 4 on the fork 52, and fork 52 cooperates with fixed mount 3 activities by the rotating shaft 6 of junction; Two forks 52 place the left and right sides of iron core 22 respectively.
Among the embodiment, fixed mount 3 is inverted triangular structure.
Among the embodiment, the magnetic pole of native magnet 4 nearly fixed mount 3 sides on the fork 52 is all the S utmost point, and the magnetic pole of certainly nearly fixed mount 3 sides also can be all the N utmost point.
Among the embodiment, electric switch 12 is the self-return switch.
Operation principle: solenoid 21 and iron core 22 constitute electromagnet, control the sense of current of the solenoid 21 of flowing through by electric switch 12, thereby the magnetic pole of control electromagnet, when the left end of iron core 22 is the S utmost point, when right-hand member is the N utmost point, the fork 52 in left side is subjected to repulsion and the fork 52 on right side is subjected to gravitation, whole rocker 5 will be that the center of circle rotates counterclockwise with rotating shaft 6, the right-hand member of iron core 22 will with right side fork 52 on native magnet 4 adhesives and make first to get an electric shock and 51 and second to get an electric shock and 31 connect, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch is in closure state at this moment; After magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch closure, electric switch 12 can disconnect, owing to have suction between natural magnet 4 and the iron core 22, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch has self-lock ability, will remain closure state; Closed electric switch 12 and change the sense of current again, this moment, the left end of iron core 22 was the N utmost point, when right-hand member is the S utmost point, the fork 52 in left side is subjected to gravitation and the fork 52 on right side is subjected to repulsion, whole rocker 5 will be that the center of circle clockwise rotates with rotating shaft 6, the left end of iron core 22 will with left side fork 52 on native magnet 4 adhesives and make first to get an electric shock and 51 and second to get an electric shock and 31 separate, this moment, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch was in open mode, similarly, the magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch of this moment also has self-lock ability, and it will remain open mode and change again up to the sense of current.
The course of work: in the time of opening power consumption equipment 8, closed electric switch 12 makes solenoid 21 energisings, and the left end that makes iron core 22 is the S utmost point, right-hand member is the N utmost point, because the interaction force between electromagnet and the native magnet 4, rocker 5 is that the center of circle rotates counterclockwise and makes magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch be in closure state with rotating shaft 6; Because electric switch 12 is the self-return switch, because the effect of the spring in it, electric switch 12 will automatically reset and disconnect, and having auto-lock function, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch will continue to keep closure state, so not only avoided the waste of the energy, also avoided the generation of the phenomenon that solenoid burns out because of long-time energising, thus reliability and the useful life of improving whole switch; When closing power consumption equipment 8, closed electric switch 12 makes solenoid 21 energisings and changes the sense of current, and the left end that makes iron core 22 is the N utmost point, right-hand member is the S utmost point, because the interaction force between electromagnet and the native magnet 4, rocker 5 is that the center of circle clockwise rotates and makes magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch be in open mode with rotating shaft 6; Energising changes the opening and closing that sense of current just can realize power consumption equipment 8, and is very convenient.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 2, the magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch in the present embodiment and the structural similarity among the embodiment one, the electric switch 12 no auto-reset functions that different is in the present embodiment.
Among the embodiment, be provided with Swinging switch 7 between rocker 5 and the fixed mount 3, Swinging switch 7 is provided with the iron plate 71 that can inhale mutually or separate with native magnet 4; Swinging switch 7 is provided with four groups of electric shocks, is connected with four groups of leads respectively in these the four groups electric shocks, and four groups of leads are connected cooperation with electric switch 12 respectively.
The course of work: in the time of opening power consumption equipment 8, closed electric switch 12 makes solenoid 21 energisings, and the left end that makes iron core 22 is the S utmost point, right-hand member is the N utmost point, because the interaction force between electromagnet and the native magnet 4, rocker 5 is that the center of circle rotates counterclockwise with rotating shaft 6, because Swinging switch 7 is provided with iron plate 71, Swinging switch 7 forms an integral body and rotates counterclockwise rotation with rocker 5 with rocker 5, because the angle of Swinging switch 7 is less than the angle of rocker 5, Swinging switch 7 will contact with iron core 22 prior to rocker 5, when Swinging switch 7 with iron core 22 contact the time, electric switch 12 just can disconnect, and rocker 5 rotates counterclockwise continuing owing to effect of inertia, up to fitting with the right-hand member of iron core 22 and forming closure state; Similarly, when closing power consumption equipment 8, closed electric switch 12 makes solenoid 21 energisings and changes the sense of current, and the left end that makes iron core 22 is the N utmost point, right-hand member is the S utmost point, because the interaction force between electromagnet and the native magnet 4, rocker 5 and Swinging switch 7 are that the center of circle clockwise rotates with rotating shaft 6, when Swinging switch 7 with iron core 22 contact the time, electric switch 12 just can disconnect, rocker 5 clockwise rotates continuing owing to effect of inertia, up to fitting with the left end of iron core 22 and forming closure state.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 3, what the magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch in the present embodiment was different with above-described embodiment is that above-mentioned rocker 5 is the rotary type rocker, and adopts the parallel-moving type rocker in the present embodiment;
Among the embodiment, rocker 5 is a travelling carriage 53, and the two ends of travelling carriage 53 are respectively arranged with native magnet 4, and travelling carriage 53 can horizontally slip in fixed mount 3 and cooperate with fixed mount 3 activities.
Among the embodiment, travelling carriage 53 is the frame structure of rectangle, and native magnet 4 is positioned at the two ends of rectangle, and iron core 22 is between native magnet 4.
Among the embodiment, fixed mount 3 is the frame structure of rectangle.
Among the embodiment, native magnet 4 homopolarities are relative, and arrange at interval, and the magnetic pole of native magnet 4 inboards is the S utmost point here, and the magnetic pole in the outside is the N utmost point.
The course of work: solenoid 21 and iron core 22 constitute electromagnet, control the sense of current of the solenoid 21 of flowing through by electric switch 12, thereby the magnetic pole of control electromagnet, when opening power consumption equipment 8, closed electric switch 12 makes solenoid 21 energisings, the left end that makes iron core 22 is the S utmost point, right-hand member is the N utmost point, the native magnet 4 in travelling carriage 53 left sides is subjected to gravitation and the native magnet 4 on right side is subjected to repulsion, whole travelling carriage 53 is slided to the right, thereby first electric shock, 51 and second electric shock 31 is connected, and this moment, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch was in closure state; And will close power consumption equipment 8 time, closed electric switch 12 makes solenoid 21 energisings and changes the sense of current, the left end that makes iron core 22 is the N utmost point, right-hand member is the S utmost point, the native magnet 4 in travelling carriage 53 left sides is subjected to repulsion and the native magnet 4 on right side is subjected to gravitation, whole travelling carriage 53 is slided left, thereby first electric shock 51 and second electric shock 31 are separated, this moment, magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch was in open mode.
Magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch of the present utility model makes solenoid energising 21 and constitutes electromagnet with iron core 22 by the closure of electric switch 12, by the control to the sense of current, make the effect that generation is inhaled mutually or repelled each other between electromagnet and the natural magnet 4, thereby reach the closed of magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch or open; Because have suction between natural magnet 4 and the iron core 22, therefore after electric switch 12 disconnects, this magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch has auto-lock function, to remain closure state or open mode, not only avoided the waste of the energy, also avoided the generation of the phenomenon that solenoid 21 burns out because of long-time energising, thus reliability and the useful life of improving whole switch; In addition, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, can be applicable to different field.
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not break away from scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch, comprise galvanic power supply (1) is provided, it is characterized in that: also include the iron core (22) that peripheral, axial is wound with solenoid (21), be used for the fixed mount (3) of secured core (22) and the rocker (5) that native magnet (4) are installed, described solenoid (21) is electrically connected with power supply (1) through electric switch (12) by lead (11), described rocker (5) is provided with first electric shock (51) that is electrically connected with power supply (1), described fixed mount (3) is provided with second electric shock (31) that is electrically connected with power supply (1), and described rocker (5) can make first electric shock (51) and second electric shock (31) contact or movable cooperation dividually with fixed mount (3).
2. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rocker (5) is for being positioned at the fork (52) of iron core (22) both sides, described fork (52) is connected to form overall structure, be separately installed with native magnet (4) on the described fork (52), described fork (52) cooperates with fixed mount (3) is movable by the rotating shaft (6) of junction.
3. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described fixed mount (3) is inverted triangular structure.
4. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the magnetic pole of nearly fixed mount (3) side of the native magnet (4) on the described fork (52) is all the S utmost point or the N utmost point.
5. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described electric switch (12) is the self-return switch.
6. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with Swinging switch (7) between described rocker (5) and the fixed mount (3), described Swinging switch (7) is provided with the iron plate (71) that can inhale mutually or separate with native magnet (4).
7. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rocker (5) is a travelling carriage (53), the two ends of described travelling carriage (53) are respectively arranged with native magnet (4), and described travelling carriage (53) can horizontally slip in fixed mount (3) and cooperate with fixed mount (3) is movable.
8. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described travelling carriage (53) is the frame structure of rectangle, and described native magnet (4) is positioned at the two ends of rectangle, and described iron core (22) is positioned between the native magnet (4).
9. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount (3) is the frame structure of rectangle.
10. magnetoelectricity kinetic energy electric-controlled switch according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described native magnet (4) homopolarity is relative, and arranges at interval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320211294 CN203232843U (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320211294 CN203232843U (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch |
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| CN203232843U true CN203232843U (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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| CN 201320211294 Expired - Fee Related CN203232843U (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Magnetic electricity kinetic energy electric control switch |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103219198A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-24 | 赵德连 | Magneto-electric kinetic energy electric control switch |
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2013
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103219198A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-24 | 赵德连 | Magneto-electric kinetic energy electric control switch |
| CN103219198B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-05-20 | 赵德连 | Magneto-electric kinetic energy electric control switch |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131009 Termination date: 20160424 |