CN203220948U - Grinding and crushing equipment of soil sample - Google Patents
Grinding and crushing equipment of soil sample Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203220948U CN203220948U CN 201320179377 CN201320179377U CN203220948U CN 203220948 U CN203220948 U CN 203220948U CN 201320179377 CN201320179377 CN 201320179377 CN 201320179377 U CN201320179377 U CN 201320179377U CN 203220948 U CN203220948 U CN 203220948U
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- pedotheque
- live
- roller
- grinding
- grinding box
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Abstract
The utility model provides grinding and crushing equipment of a soil sample. The equipment comprises a rack, a control unit, a drive unit, a driving device and a grinding device, wherein the driving device is fixed on the rack, provides power under the control of the control unit, and drives the drive unit arranged at the upper part of the rack to rotate, so as to drive a sealed grinding box arranged on the drive unit to rotate; a grinding rod is arranged inside the grinding box, and crushes the soil sample put inside the grinding box. By using the grinding and crushing equipment, the target of crushing the soil sample can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pedotheque chemical analysis pre-treatment field, is specifically related to a kind of pedotheque and grinds equipment.
Background technology
In the agricultural research field, need carry out constituent analysis to soil usually, therefore need to gather the soil sample of zones of different, for lab analysis.But because the soil sample particle of gathering from the soil is bigger, and inhomogeneous, do not meet lab analysis research, therefore before soil is analyzed, need carry out pulverization process to pedotheque.
Publication No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN201407175A discloses a kind of discaling roll formula pedotheque pulverizer, it comprises casing, power unit, gear unit and fragmentation cell, and described power unit provides power by described gear unit for described fragmentation cell; Described fragmentation cell is positioned at described casing, and described fragmentation cell is made up of a plurality of discaling rolls, by discaling roll soil is rolled, and reaches the effect of pulverizing soil.Its shortcoming is a pedotheque once can only handling, needs pulverizer is carried out strict cleaning the cross pollution between the control pedotheque, thereby the accuracy of control soil analysis after each pedotheque is handled.In addition, this kind soil pulverizer needs the operator constantly pedotheque to be added the pulverizer from the top, receive the pedotheque after pulverizing afterwards from the below, need bigger human input, simultaneously, can produce a large amount of dust in the pedotheque crushing process, pollution work influences staff's health.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pedotheque and grinds equipment, causes soil to mix easily to solve soil disintegrating apparatus of the prior art, and dust pollution is serious, and needs problems such as manually-operated.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of pedotheque disintegrating apparatus on the one hand, comprises frame, control module, gear unit, drive unit, wherein,
Described drive unit is fixed on the described frame, under described control module control, power is provided, driving is arranged on the described gear unit rotation on top on the frame, thereby driving the airtight grinding box that is arranged on the described gear unit rotates, have grinding rod in the grinding box, the pedotheque that is placed in the described grinding box is pulverized.
Grind equipment according to the described pedotheque of the preferable enforcement of the utility model, wherein, described drive unit is motor, described gear unit comprises that further a plurality of two ends have the live-roller of gear, gear by two ends between described a plurality of live-roller meshes, described motor drives a live-roller in described a plurality of live-roller by chain and change-speed gearing group, and then drives described a plurality of live-roller and rotate.
Grind equipment according to the described pedotheque of the preferable enforcement of the utility model, wherein, described motor is frequency control motor, can change rotating speed under described control module control.
Grind equipment according to the described pedotheque of the preferable enforcement of the utility model, wherein, switch time, the rotating speed of described control module in order to control described motor.
Grind equipment according to the described pedotheque of the preferable enforcement of the utility model, wherein, described grinding box is placed between two adjacent live-rollers, and a built-in grinding rod, when described live-roller rotates, follows described live-roller and rotates.
Grind equipment according to the described pedotheque of the preferable enforcement of the utility model, wherein, described grinding box is cylindric, and an end is airtight, and the other end is controlled by seal cover.
Grind equipment according to the described pedotheque of the preferable enforcement of the utility model, wherein, described control module is connected with a guidance panel, by described guidance panel described control module is operated.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pedotheque to grind equipment, drive live-roller by drive unit, and then the box rotation is ground in drive, thereby make the pedotheque that grinds in the box constantly to overturn and to collide, make the pedotheque refinement, and pedotheque can not drop externally, clean environmental protection.
Description of drawings
The pedotheque that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model grinds the structure chart of equipment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that pedotheque that the utility model provides grinds equipment;
Fig. 3 is the reference diagram that pedotheque that the utility model provides grinds equipment;
Fig. 4 is the grinding box reference diagram that pedotheque that the utility model provides grinds equipment.
The specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of pedotheque to grind equipment, the described pedotheque equipment of grinding comprises frame 1, is arranged on the gear unit of frame 1 top, described gear unit further comprises many live-rollers 7, and the below of live-roller 7 is provided with control module 2, drive unit.
Described drive unit is motor 3, and described gear unit comprises that further a plurality of two ends have the live-roller 7 of gear, and 7 gear engagements by two ends of described a plurality of live-rollers can also arrange intermediate drive gear 11 in addition between two gears.The live-roller 7 that described motor 3 drives in described a plurality of live-rollers by chain 5 and change-speed gearing group 6, and then drive described a plurality of live-roller rotation, the rough surface of described live-roller 7 is for increasing frictional force.As shown in Figure 3, rotation by live-roller 7 drives the rotation that is placed on grinding box 8 between the adjacent live-roller 7, under gravity and frictional force effect, pedotheque is by between the grogs in the grinding box 8, and grogs is with the collision of grinding box wall and grinding rod 9 and grind the purpose that pedotheque is pulverized in realization.Like this, once can pulverize many parts of pedotheques simultaneously, and need not the same with prior art, pulverize pedotheque by methods such as roller bearing extruding or blade cut, need cleaning equipment after avoiding pulverizing a pedotheque at every turn, pulverize another pedotheque afterwards again, can raise the efficiency.The utility model is a plurality of pedotheques of batch process simultaneously then, improve treatment effeciency.
Described live-roller 7 materials can be stainless steel rider, rubber rollers, polyurethane rubber roller; The number of live-roller 7 and length can arrange as required, and it is relevant with live-roller length to place grinding box number between per two live-rollers, can place simultaneously altogether and grind box quantity by live-roller number and length decision.In the present embodiment, described live-roller number is 10, and placing the lapping device number between per two live-rollers is 4, can place 40 of lapping devices simultaneously.
Described control module 2 is connected with a guidance panel, work by the guidance panel control device, described control module 2 is connected to described motor 3, described motor 3 is by output shaft 4 outputting powers, drive the gear engagement of chain 5 and change-speed gearing group 6, change-speed gearing group 6 and live-roller 7 ends, and then drive whole live-rollers rotations by a live-roller.
In above-described embodiment, control device can be controlled by guidance panel, by described guidance panel described control device is operated, control panel comprises that switch, rotating speed and time regulates auxiliary rotational speed regulation unit such as button, regulates the power output of power in arranging.Described control device rotating speed can be set at 0～120r min
-1, rotation time can be made as 0～24hr.Set rotating speed 90r min in the present embodiment
-1, rotation time is 3hr.
Result of the test shows, speed setting 90r min
-1, time set is 3 hours, through grind pedotheque can be smoothly pedotheque sieve by 100mm, and keep the impurity that hardness is big, particle is big, stone and root system etc. pollute thereby can reduce pedotheque, and realize that the sample mass handles.
Accordingly, the utility model provides a kind of pedotheque breaking method, and described method comprises:
M part is waited to pulverize pedotheque place M closed grinding box respectively, described grinding box is cylindric, and inside is provided with a rotating grinding rod;
Concrete, M is positive integer, for example in the aforesaid equipment, once can place 40 in frame and grind box, handling 40 parts of pending pedotheques simultaneously packs in the grinding box that is built-in with grinding rod, grind the material of box and can select pottery, engineering plastics, lucite, stainless steel, select the nonmetallic materials pottery in the present embodiment for use.
Rotate described M grinding box, make described pedotheque roll in described grinding box, pedotheque is under gravity and frictional force effect, and between grogs, the collision of grogs and grinding box wall and grinding rod and friction realize the purpose of grinding.Make the grinding box owing to adopt materials such as pottery, engineering plastics, pottery and the ceramic rod iron of plating are made grinding rod, this soil metal elements of pedotheque measure to(for) needs is handled extremely important, can effectively avoid pedotheque when pulverizing, to contact with the metal parts of pulverizer, thereby influence the problem of soil metal elements assay accuracy.
Owing to adopted above technical characterictic, made the utility model embodiment have following advantage and good effect than prior art:
The first, a kind of pedotheque that the utility model provides grinds equipment, drives live-roller by drive unit, and then drives and grind box and rotate, thereby makes the pedotheque that grinds in the box constantly to overturn and to collide, and makes the pedotheque refinement.The second, when the pedotheque that uses the utility model to provide ground equipment, the grinding box that only needs pedotheque will be housed was placed on the live-roller, and opening power gets final product, and need not the operator and observes always, reaches the effect of saving manpower.
The 3rd, make the grinding box owing to adopt materials such as pottery, engineering plastics, pottery and the ceramic rod iron of plating are made grinding rod, this soil metal elements of pedotheque measure to(for) needs is handled extremely important, can effectively avoid pedotheque when pulverizing, to contact with the pulverizer metal parts, thereby influence the problem of soil metal elements assay accuracy.Simultaneously, dustless grinding described in the utility model utilizes the pivoting friction principle, does not destroy the mineral matter structure of soil, and does not grind foreign material such as stone, root system, blade and brick etc., has avoided the pollution of pedotheque.
Four, because pedotheque has been loaded in the sealing grinding box, can prevent effectively that the problem of serious dust pollution from appearring in conventional pedotheque when pulverizing.
A kind of pedotheque described in the utility model dustless lapping device in batches efficiently solves the problem that existing pedotheque treatment technology and equipment can only be handled at single pedotheque, has realized the purpose that the pedotheque mass grinds.
Lapping device described in the utility model, material can be pottery, rigid plastics, lucite etc., have overcome existing sample-processing equipment owing to using metal material to cause metallic element to the pollution of sample.
The purpose of save labor by using the utility model equipment finally can reach, clean, mass being handled pedotheque.
The utility model patent working example provides a kind of pedotheque to criticize milling apparatus, drive live-roller by drive unit, and then drive to grind box and rotate, thereby make and grind soil in the box by making the soil refinement with the repeated friction of grinding box wall and grinding rod and collision.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a pedotheque grinds equipment, it is characterized in that, comprises frame, control module, gear unit, drive unit, wherein,
Described drive unit is fixed on the described frame, under described control module control, power is provided, driving is arranged on the described gear unit rotation on top on the frame, be arranged on grinding box rotation airtight on the described gear unit thereby drive, have grinding rod in the described grinding box, the pedotheque that is placed in the described grinding box is pulverized.
2. pedotheque as claimed in claim 1 grinds equipment, it is characterized in that, described drive unit is motor, described gear unit comprises that further a plurality of two ends have the shaggy live-roller of gear, gear by two ends between described a plurality of live-roller meshes, described motor drives a live-roller in described a plurality of live-roller by chain and change-speed gearing group, and then drives described a plurality of live-roller and rotate.
3. pedotheque as claimed in claim 2 grinds equipment, it is characterized in that, described motor is frequency control motor, can change rotating speed under described control module control.
4. pedotheque as claimed in claim 2 grinds equipment, it is characterized in that, switch time, the rotating speed of described control module in order to control described motor.
5. grind equipment as each described pedotheque of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described grinding box is arranged between two adjacent live-rollers, when described live-roller rotates, follows described live-roller and rotates.
6. pedotheque as claimed in claim 1 grinds equipment, it is characterized in that, described grinding box is cylindric, and an end is airtight, and the other end is controlled by seal cover.
7. pedotheque as claimed in claim 1 grinds equipment, it is characterized in that, described control module is connected with a guidance panel, by described guidance panel described control module is operated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320179377 CN203220948U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Grinding and crushing equipment of soil sample |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320179377 CN203220948U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Grinding and crushing equipment of soil sample |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203220948U true CN203220948U (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320179377 Expired - Fee Related CN203220948U (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Grinding and crushing equipment of soil sample |
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| CN (1) | CN203220948U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104096624A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 严昌荣 | Soil sampling grinding and crushing apparatus and crushing method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN 201320179377 patent/CN203220948U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104096624A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 严昌荣 | Soil sampling grinding and crushing apparatus and crushing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Termination date: 20210411 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |