CN203216344U - Multifunctional heat collection device and novel heat supply system - Google Patents

Multifunctional heat collection device and novel heat supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203216344U
CN203216344U CN 201320196710 CN201320196710U CN203216344U CN 203216344 U CN203216344 U CN 203216344U CN 201320196710 CN201320196710 CN 201320196710 CN 201320196710 U CN201320196710 U CN 201320196710U CN 203216344 U CN203216344 U CN 203216344U
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thermal
collecting tube
heat
communicated
deck
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童书开
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SUZHOU AIKEMA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU AIKEMA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed are a multifunctional heat collection device and a novel heat supply system. The multifunctional heat collection device comprises an air inlet used for conveying heat supply fluid and an air outlet used for exhausting tail gas, and the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with each other through at least one set of heat collection tubes. Each set of heat collection tubes comprise a plurality of heat collection tubes which are sequentially communicated in the moving direction of the heat supply fluid, the heat collection tubes are arrayed intensively and are arranged in a mutually parallel mode, and the corresponding ends of any two adjacent heat collection tubes are communicated through a transition unit. The novel heat supply system comprises the multifunctional heat collection device and a shell, the multifunctional heat collection device is arranged inside the inner cavity of the shell, and the inner cavity of the shell is further filled with gas state heat transfer working media or liquid state heat transfer working media. The multifunctional heat collection device is simple and compact in structure, small in size, high in heat efficiency, high in heat supply speed and capable of making full use of energy sources. The novel heat supply system at least has the same advantages, and is suitable for being widely used in industrial and civil fields as all sorts of heating equipment, tail gas waste heat recovery equipment, steam generation equipment and the like.

Description

Multi-functional heat collector and new heat-supplying system
Technical field
The utility model is particularly related to a kind of multi-functional heat collector and new heat-supplying system, belongs to the industrial heating technical field.
Background technology
The tradition heating equipment mainly adopts two kinds of mode of operations, i.e. " waterpipe type " and " fire-tube type ".Be example with the boiler, " waterpipe type " boiler (a water tube boiler) is that heat-exchange working mediums such as water, vapour or steam water interface are placed in the pipe, and the burning and mobile outside pipe with flame or flue gas, use the realization heat supply, " fire-tube type " boiler then is that the flue gas that will produce after fuel or the fuel combustion flows through in fire tube or smoke pipe, to fire tube or the outer water of smoke pipe, vapour or steam water interface heating, and then realize heat supply.Wherein, " waterpipe type " heating equipment has that volume is less relatively, operating pressure is higher, security performance is better, the thermal efficiency is than advantages such as height, but its weak point is, quite a few heat energy can be lost in the surrounding environment, thereby cause the heat energy utilization rate on the low side, especially in water pipe under the situation such as incrustation, its efficiency of energy utilization can further reduce.And that " fire-tube type " heating equipment has a water capacity is big, and heat storage capacity is big, and structure, installation and operation be advantage such as fairly simple all, but it also has many defectives, and for example overall volume is bigger, and the thermal efficiency is lower, and evaporation intensity is not high.
Deficiency at the aforementioned conventional heating equipment, this case utility model people once provided the heating equipment of multiple improvement design in patents such as CN100516750C, CN101701747B, though it has the service behaviour that is far superior to traditional heating equipment, volume is big, heat supply speed is relatively low but it still exists, and energy utilization rate remains defectives such as further lifting.
The utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional heat collector, and it is little that it has volume at least, and heat supply speed is fast, the using energy source advantages of higher, thereby has overcome deficiency of the prior art.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of new heat-supplying system, and it has characteristics such as volume is little, and heat supply speed is fast at least.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-functional heat collector, comprise in order to the air inlet of importing heat donor fluid with in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, be interconnected through at least one group of thermal-collecting tube between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, wherein any one group of thermal-collecting tube all comprises the complex root thermal-collecting tube that is communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel a wherein corresponding end one transition element connection of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described transition element comprises hollow member, described hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristomes that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is more than or equal to the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End at least.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described transition element comprises sealing shell mould member, and arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in being arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube,
Wherein, an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in any one group of thermal-collecting tube is openend.
Preferably, described sealing shell mould member can have the arc surfaced end face.
Preferably, described thermal-collecting tube is erect and is arranged, and the transition element that is positioned at described multi-functional heat collector bottom also is provided with dust compartment, and described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping on the described peristome.
As one of the concrete application scheme that can implement, described multi-functional heat collector also comprises an air inlet pipe and a blast pipe, wherein,
One end of described air inlet pipe arranges air inlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe;
One end of described blast pipe arranges exhaust outlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, on the direction parallel with the thermal-collecting tube axis, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is divided into two-layer above the setting, therein among any one deck, on the heat donor fluid direct of travel, first thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck is communicated with last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream.
As one of the concrete application scheme that can implement, first thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck and the coaxial setting of last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream,
And:
First thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck is connected with the adjacent end butt joint of last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream or through a straight pipe type connector;
Perhaps, first of this any one deck thermal-collecting tube is wholely set with last root thermal-collecting tube that is arranged in one deck of this any one deck upstream.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than two groups between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, each thermal-collecting tube in these two groups above thermal-collecting tubes is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel.
As one of comparatively preferred concrete application scheme, described multi-functional heat collector comprises also more than one that described lid shape spare has circular section in order to the lid shape spare of an end face that hides at least one thermal-collecting tube.
A kind of new heat-supplying system comprises as above each described multi-functional heat collector and housing, and described multi-functional heat collector is located in the described housing inner chamber, and described housing inner chamber also is communicated with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium supply arrangement.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is at least: this multi-functional heat collector compact conformation, volume is little, thermal efficiency height, heat supply speed are fast, and can realize taking full advantage of of the energy, and the new heat-supplying equipment that comprises this multi-functional heat collector has same advantage at least, is suitable for as all kinds of heating equipments, using waste heat from tail gas reclaimer, steam generating equipment etc. in industry, civil area extensive use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the front view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 1 b is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 a is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 2 b is the left view of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 2 c is the front view of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 2 d is the expansion planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 a is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 3 b is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 a is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 4 b is the front view of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 a is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 5 b is the right view of the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 5 c is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 6 a is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment 6;
Fig. 6 b is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 6.
The specific embodiment
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, this case utility model people aims to provide a kind of multi-functional heat collector, it has characteristics such as volume is little, simple and compact for structure, heat supply speed is fast, energy utilization rate height, further, based on this multi-functional heat collector, this case utility model people also provides a kind of new Type Heating System.
Particularly, as an aspect of the present utility model, this multi-functional heat collector comprises in order to the air inlet of importing heat donor fluid with in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, be interconnected through at least one group of thermal-collecting tube between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, wherein any one group of thermal-collecting tube all comprises the complex root thermal-collecting tube that is communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel a wherein corresponding end one transition element connection of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes.Pass through previous designs, make the utility model than CN100516750C, related S type Curved Continuous tubular construction in the utility model patents such as CN101701747B, need not the thermal-collecting tube caliber is dwindled, (for example can in limited zone, install the big caliber of having of bigger density concentratedly, can be for more than the 50mm) thermal-collecting tube, can not influence and even can improve the velocity of liquid assets of various heat donor fluids in heat collector, and, also can effectively promote heat collector specific area (that is, and then can realize higher heating efficiency with small size more contact area with heat-exchange working medium).
And as another aspect of the present utility model, this new heat-supplying system comprises aforesaid multi-functional heat collector and housing, described multi-functional heat collector is located in the described housing inner chamber, and also is filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber.Obvious, referring to preamble, this system of new heat-supplying system adopts the heat donor fluid with the thermal-collecting tube of flowing through that the heat-exchange working medium that is enclosed in outside the thermal-collecting tube is heated, taking full advantage of the heat energy that is provided by various heat donor fluids can be provided for it, even and under the situation of incrustation on the thermal-collecting tube outer wall, also can realize the abundant transfer of heat energy between heat donor fluid and heat-exchange working medium, and can not be lost in the surrounding environment.Particularly, by design of the present utility model, heat donor fluid can for example, be lower than 100 ℃ well below the exhaust temperature of conventional heating equipment discharge at the exhaust temperature of this new heat-supplying system through forming later.Postscript, because thermal-collecting tube can have big caliber, and the thermal-collecting tube density that distributes in unit volume is bigger, make the flammable heat donor fluid longer stroke of can higher velocity of liquid assets in heat collector, passing through, then fully burning, and with the abundant heat exchange of heat transferring medium, further promote heat exchange efficiency, can also avoid a large amount of the gathering fast in thermal-collecting tube such as dust in the heat donor fluid.
At one comparatively among the embodiment preferred of the present utility model, aforementioned transition element can comprise hollow member, aforementioned hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristomes that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is more than or equal to the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End at least.
The aforementioned peristome sealed engagement on mode such as welding and the Neighbor Set heat pipe can be adopted in aforementioned hollow member two ends, and certainly, it also is one of feasible scheme that aforementioned hollow member and Neighbor Set heat pipe are wholely set.
Again, aforementioned hollow member preferably adopts straight tube shape member, to shorten the stroke of heat donor fluid between the Neighbor Set heat pipe as far as possible, to dwindle transition element to the influence of the velocity of liquid assets of heat donor fluid as far as possible.
In this embodiment preferred comparatively, distance between the Neighbor Set heat pipe generally can be contracted to below the 5cm, particularly among some is applied to heat collector in the small-sized heating equipment, the distance of Neighbor Set heat pipe can be contracted to greater than 0, but be less than or equal to 2cm, so, can be implemented in the maximization of thermal-collecting tube density in unit are and/or the unit volume.
Of the present utility model another comparatively among the embodiment preferred, aforementioned transition element can comprise sealing shell mould member, arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in being arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube,
Wherein, an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in any one group of thermal-collecting tube is openend.
Aforementioned sealing shell mould member also preferably has straight flow passage structure at the direct of travel of heat donor fluid, that is, cording has the rectangular section structure on the direct of travel of heat donor fluid.
Preferably, described sealing shell mould member can have the arc surfaced end face.
In the utility model, described thermal-collecting tube can adopt the form that erect to arrange, and the transition element that is positioned at described multi-functional heat collector bottom also is provided with dust compartment, and described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping on the described peristome.This design is particularly suited for being easy to produce the heat donor fluid of dust, its operation principle is, in heat donor fluid is advanced the process of this multi-functional heat collector, dust can be settled down in the dust compartment under the gravity effect, when depositing to some, dust can be taken out by aforementioned peristome, avoid causing the obstruction of thermal-collecting tube.
As one of the concrete application scheme that can implement, described multi-functional heat collector also comprises an air inlet pipe and a blast pipe, wherein,
One end of described air inlet pipe arranges air inlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe;
One end of described blast pipe arranges exhaust outlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
As one of preferable embodiment, on the direction parallel with arbitrary thermal-collecting tube axis, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is divided into two-layer above the setting, therein among any one deck, on the heat donor fluid direct of travel, first thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck is communicated with last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream.
As one of the concrete application scheme that can implement, first thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck and the coaxial setting of last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream,
And:
First thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck can be connected with the adjacent end butt joint of last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream or through a straight pipe type connector;
Perhaps, first of this any one deck thermal-collecting tube also can be wholely set with last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream.
As one of preferable embodiment, be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than two groups between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, each thermal-collecting tube in these two groups above thermal-collecting tubes is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel.
Consider and have certain pressure requirement in some heating plant, for strengthening the compressive resistance of this multi-functional heat collector, as one of preferable concrete application scheme, described multi-functional heat collector also can comprise more than one the lid shape spare in order to an end face that hides at least one thermal-collecting tube, described lid shape spare has circular section, that is, can cover shape spare at least one end setting of arbitrary thermal-collecting tube, also can add a lid shape spare at a corresponding end of selected some thermal-collecting tubes, perhaps, cover a corresponding end that is positioned at all thermal-collecting tubes of one deck with a lid shape spare.
It is pointed out that aforementioned thermal-collecting tube is to be convenient to describe the utility model and a kind of statement of drafting, in fact, its can be tubular, box etc. structure, and be not limited thereto.
Aforementioned heat donor fluid can be flammable fluid (liquid of gas, liquid or atomizing or gas-liquid mixture) and the mixture of oxidizers such as air, oxygen, by the high-temperature flue gas that the combustible burning produces, high-temperature tail gas of some high-temperature service (as boiler, metal melting equipment etc.) output etc.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and some preferred embodiments the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1 consults Fig. 1 a-Fig. 1 b, this multi-functional heat collector 10 comprises an air inlet pipe 110 and a blast pipe 120, the air inlet 111 of one end setting in order to import heat donor fluid of this air inlet pipe, the other end is blind end, the exhaust outlet 121 of one end setting in order to discharge tail gas of this blast pipe 120, the other end is blind end, be interconnected through one group of thermal-collecting tube between this air inlet 111 and the exhaust outlet 121, this group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the thermal-collecting tube 13 that the some settings that are communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel arrange, densely arranged formation one rectangular layout of these thermal-collecting tubes, wherein a corresponding end one transition element 12 of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes is communicated with, and directly be communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe, directly be communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube that is close to this blast pipe.This air inlet 111 and this exhaust outlet 121 are distributed in the same side of this multi-functional heat collector.Aforementioned transition element comprises the hollow member with rectangular cross section, these hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristome (not shown)s that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is preferably greater than or equals the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube, and the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of aforementioned each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End.The aforementioned peristome sealed engagement on mode such as welding and the Neighbor Set heat pipe can be adopted in aforementioned hollow member two ends, and certainly, aforementioned hollow member also can be wholely set with the Neighbor Set heat pipe.
Postscript also is provided with dust compartment at the some transition elements that are positioned at described multi-functional heat collector bottom, and described dust compartment is provided with peristome 131, is furnished with the capping (not shown) on the described peristome.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned multi-functional heat collector 10 can also comprise housing 11, described multi-functional heat collector 10 is placed in described housing 11 inner chambers, and also be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber, as water etc., and air inlet 111 can expose from described housing one side with this exhaust outlet 121.
Embodiment 2 consults Fig. 2 a-Fig. 2 d, this multi-functional heat collector 20 comprises an air inlet pipe 210 and a blast pipe 220, the air inlet 211 of one end setting in order to import heat donor fluid of this air inlet pipe, the other end is blind end, the exhaust outlet 221 of one end setting in order to discharge tail gas of this blast pipe 220, the other end is blind end, be interconnected through one group of thermal-collecting tube between this air inlet 211 and the exhaust outlet 221, this group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the thermal-collecting tube 23 that the some settings that are communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel arrange, densely arranged formation one circular layout of these thermal-collecting tubes, wherein a corresponding end one transition element 22 of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes is communicated with, and directly be communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe, directly be communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube that is close to this blast pipe.This air inlet 211 and this exhaust outlet 221 are distributed in the same side of this multi-functional heat collector 20.Aforementioned transition element comprises the hollow member with rectangular cross section, these hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristome (not shown)s that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is preferably greater than or equals the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube, and the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of aforementioned each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End.The aforementioned peristome sealed engagement on mode such as welding and the Neighbor Set heat pipe can be adopted in aforementioned hollow member two ends, and certainly, aforementioned hollow member also can be wholely set with the Neighbor Set heat pipe.
Postscript also is provided with dust compartment at the some transition elements that are positioned at described multi-functional heat collector bottom, and described dust compartment is provided with peristome 231, is furnished with the capping (not shown) on the described peristome.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned multi-functional heat collector 20 can also comprise housing 21, described multi-functional heat collector 20 is placed in described housing 21 inner chambers, and also be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber, as water etc., and air inlet 211 can expose from described housing outer wall and bottom face respectively with this exhaust outlet 221.
Embodiment 3 consults Fig. 3 a-Fig. 3 b, this multi-functional heat collector 30 comprises an air inlet pipe 310 and a blast pipe 320, the air inlet 311 of one end setting in order to import heat donor fluid of this air inlet pipe, the other end is communicated with a combustion chamber 34, the exhaust outlet 321 of one end setting in order to discharge tail gas of this blast pipe 320, the other end is blind end, and the thermal-collecting tube 33 of the some setting settings through being communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel between this combustion chamber 34 and the exhaust outlet 321 is interconnected.And these thermal-collecting tubes are divided into two groups, and are divided into upper and lower two-layer laminate layout.Wherein, the equal densely arranged formation circular layout of many thermal-collecting tubes that are positioned at upper and lower layer.Be communicated with (but structure of reference example 2) at a corresponding end one transition element 32 that is distributed in any two Neighbor Set heat pipes among the many thermal-collecting tubes on upper strata, and on the direct of travel of heat donor fluid, last root thermal-collecting tube in this upper strata is communicated with first thermal-collecting tube in the lower floor.This last root thermal-collecting tube of first thermal-collecting tube and this can coaxially arrange, and this first thermal-collecting tube can be connected with the adjacent end butt joint of this last root thermal-collecting tube or through a straight pipe type connector, perhaps, this first thermal-collecting tube also can be wholely set with this last root thermal-collecting tube.
Each thermal-collecting tube that is positioned at lower floor can adopt the structural configuration similar to each thermal-collecting tube that is positioned at the upper strata.
Postscript directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of aforementioned blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of this blast pipe of vicinity in many thermal-collecting tubes of lower floor.
Aforementioned transition element can adopt and the essentially identical structure of the described transition element of embodiment 1-2, and can adopt roughly the same that mode is connected with thermal-collecting tube.
Reach, also be provided with dust compartment at the some transition elements 32 that are positioned at this multi-functional heat collector bottom, described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping 332 on the described peristome.
Adopt aforesaid multiple field design, can further promote the thermal efficiency and the heat supply speed of this multi-functional heat collector, that is better realize taking full advantage of of the energy.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned multi-functional heat collector 30 can also comprise a housing, it comprises upper strata housing 31 and lower floor's housing 31 ' of stacked setting, the upper and lower layer of described multi-functional heat collector 30 is placed in respectively in described upper strata housing 31 and the lower floor's housing 31 ' inner chamber, and also be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in these two housing inner chambers, as water etc., and air inlet 311 can expose from upper strata housing and lower floor's housing outer wall respectively with this exhaust outlet 321.Further, on described housing, also can be distributed with working medium entrance 351 and sender property outlet 352.
Embodiment 4 consults Fig. 4 a-Fig. 4 b, this multi-functional heat collector 40 comprises an air inlet pipe 410 and a blast pipe 420, the air inlet 411 of one end setting in order to import heat donor fluid of this air inlet pipe, the other end is blind end, the exhaust outlet 421 of one end setting in order to discharge tail gas of this blast pipe 420, the other end is blind end, and the thermal-collecting tube 43 of the some setting settings through being communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel between this air inlet 411 and the exhaust outlet 421 is interconnected.And these thermal-collecting tubes are divided into two groups, and are divided into upper and lower two-layer laminate layout.Wherein, the equal densely arranged formation rectangular layout of many thermal-collecting tubes that are positioned at upper and lower layer.Be communicated with at a corresponding end one transition element 42 that is distributed in any two Neighbor Set heat pipes among the many thermal-collecting tubes on upper strata, and on the direct of travel of heat donor fluid, last root thermal-collecting tube in this upper strata is communicated with first thermal-collecting tube in the lower floor.This last root thermal-collecting tube of first thermal-collecting tube and this can coaxially arrange, and this first thermal-collecting tube can be connected through a straight pipe type connector with an adjacent end of this last root thermal-collecting tube.
Each thermal-collecting tube that is positioned at lower floor can adopt the structural configuration similar to each thermal-collecting tube that is positioned at the upper strata.
Postscript, directly be communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of aforementioned air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of this air inlet pipe of vicinity in the many thermal-collecting tubes on upper strata, and directly be communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of aforementioned blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of this blast pipe of vicinity in many thermal-collecting tubes of lower floor.
Aforementioned transition element can adopt and the essentially identical structure of the described transition element of embodiment 1-3, and can adopt roughly the same that mode is connected with thermal-collecting tube.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned multi-functional heat collector 40 can also comprise upper strata housing 41 and lower floor's housing 41 ' of stacked setting, the upper and lower layer of described multi-functional heat collector 40 is placed in respectively in described upper strata housing 41 and the lower floor's housing 41 ' inner chamber, and also be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in these two housing inner chambers, as water etc., and air inlet 411 and this exhaust outlet 421 can be respectively expose from the same side outer wall of upper strata housing and lower floor's housing.
Embodiment 5 consults Fig. 5 a-Fig. 5 c, this multi-functional heat collector 50 comprises an air inlet pipe 510 and a blast pipe 520, the air inlet 511 of one end setting in order to import heat donor fluid of this air inlet pipe, the other end is communicated with a combustion chamber 54, the exhaust outlet 521 of one end setting in order to discharge tail gas of this blast pipe 520, the other end is blind end, be interconnected through one group of thermal-collecting tube between this combustion chamber and the exhaust outlet 521, this group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the thermal-collecting tube 53 that the some settings that are communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel arrange, densely arranged formation one circular layout of these thermal-collecting tubes, and, the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes on the direct of travel of heat donor fluid is communicated with through a transition element, directly is communicated with (not shown) through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.This air inlet 511 and this exhaust outlet 521 are distributed in the same side of this multi-functional heat collector.
Aforementioned transition element comprises sealing shell mould member, and arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes, and wherein, an adjacent end of these any two Neighbor Set heat pipes is openend.
Further, aforementioned transition element can comprise some upper boxes 52 and the some lower boxes 52 ' that is distributed in this multi-functional heat collector upper end.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned multi-functional heat collector 50 can also comprise housing 51, the zone of described multi-functional heat collector 50 except the bottom all is placed in described housing 51 inner chambers, and also be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber, as water etc., and air inlet 511 can expose from described housing one side with this exhaust outlet 521, and aforementioned housing upper end also is provided with the top cover with circular section.
Embodiment 6 consults Fig. 6 a-Fig. 6 b, the structure of this multi-functional heat collector 60 is close with embodiment 5, also comprise an air inlet pipe 610 and a blast pipe 620, one end setting of this air inlet pipe is in order to import the air inlet of heat donor fluid, the other end is communicated with a combustion chamber 64, one end setting of this blast pipe 620 is in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, the other end is blind end, be interconnected through one group of thermal-collecting tube between this combustion chamber and the exhaust outlet 621, this group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the thermal-collecting tube 63 that the some settings that are communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel arrange, densely arranged formation one circular layout of these thermal-collecting tubes, and, the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes on the direct of travel of heat donor fluid is communicated with through a transition element, directly is communicated with (not shown) through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
Aforementioned transition element comprises sealing shell mould member, and arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes, and wherein, an adjacent end of these any two Neighbor Set heat pipes is openend.
Further, aforementioned transition element can comprise some upper box 62 and the some lower boxes 62 ' with arc top surface with arc top surface that are distributed in this multi-functional heat collector upper end.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned multi-functional heat collector 60 can also comprise housing 61, the zone of described multi-functional heat collector 60 except the bottom all is placed in described housing 61 inner chambers, and also be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber, as water etc., aforementioned housing upper end also is provided with the top cover with circular section.
It is to be noted, although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and the embodiment, it can be applied to the various fields of the present utility model that are fit to fully, for those skilled in the art, therefore can easily realize other modification, not deviate under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit that the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates and the legend of describing here.

Claims (10)

1. multi-functional heat collector, it is characterized in that, it comprises in order to the air inlet of importing heat donor fluid with in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, be interconnected through at least one group of thermal-collecting tube between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, wherein any one group of thermal-collecting tube all comprises the complex root thermal-collecting tube that is communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel a wherein corresponding end one transition element connection of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes.
2. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transition element comprises hollow member, described hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristomes that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is more than or equal to the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End at least.
3. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transition element comprises sealing shell mould member, and arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in being arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube,
Wherein, an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in any one group of thermal-collecting tube is openend.
4. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described thermal-collecting tube is erect and arranged, and the transition element that is positioned at described multi-functional heat collector bottom also is provided with dust compartment, described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping on the described peristome.
5. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises an air inlet pipe and a blast pipe, wherein,
One end of described air inlet pipe arranges air inlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe;
One end of described blast pipe arranges exhaust outlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
6. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the direction parallel with the thermal-collecting tube axis, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is divided into two-layer above the setting, therein among any one deck, on the heat donor fluid direct of travel, first thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck is communicated with last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream.
7. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 6 is characterized in that, first thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck and the coaxial setting of last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream,
And:
First thermal-collecting tube of this any one deck is connected with the adjacent end butt joint of last root thermal-collecting tube of the one deck that is arranged in this any one deck upstream or through a straight pipe type connector;
Perhaps, first of this any one deck thermal-collecting tube is wholely set with last root thermal-collecting tube that is arranged in one deck of this any one deck upstream.
8. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than two groups between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, and each thermal-collecting tube in these two groups above thermal-collecting tubes is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel.
9. multi-functional heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it comprises also more than one that described lid shape spare has circular section in order to the lid shape spare of an end face that hides at least one thermal-collecting tube.
10. new heat-supplying system, it is characterized in that, comprise that described multi-functional heat collector is located in the described housing inner chamber as each described multi-functional heat collector and housing among the claim 1-9, and described housing inner chamber is communicated with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium supply arrangement also.
CN 201320196710 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Multifunctional heat collection device and novel heat supply system Expired - Fee Related CN203216344U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103245229A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-08-14 苏州艾克玛能源科技有限公司 Multifunctional thermal collector and novel heating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103245229A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-08-14 苏州艾克玛能源科技有限公司 Multifunctional thermal collector and novel heating system

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