CN203216326U - Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout - Google Patents
Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout Download PDFInfo
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- CN203216326U CN203216326U CN 201320196709 CN201320196709U CN203216326U CN 203216326 U CN203216326 U CN 203216326U CN 201320196709 CN201320196709 CN 201320196709 CN 201320196709 U CN201320196709 U CN 201320196709U CN 203216326 U CN203216326 U CN 203216326U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel heat collecting device with a rectangular layout. The novel heat collecting device with the rectangular layout comprises an air inlet and an exhaust port, heat supplying fluid is conveyed into the novel heat collecting device through the air inlet, tail gas is discharged through the exhaust port, and the air inlet is communicated with the exhaust port through more than one set of heat collecting tubes. Each set of heat collecting tubes includes a plurality of heat collecting tubes which are communicated with one another in the flowing direction of the heat supplying fluid in sequence, the heat collecting tubes are densely arranged within a set rectangular area and are parallel to one another, and the corresponding ends of any two adjacent heat collecting tubes of any set of the heat collecting tubes are communicated with each other through a transition unit. The novel heat collecting device with the rectangular layout is simple and compact in structure, small in size, high in heat efficiency, fast in heat supply, capable of utilizing energy sources completely, and suitable for being widely applied to heating equipment, tail gas waste heat recovery equipment, steam generating equipment and the like in the industrial field and civil field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is particularly related to a kind of novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout, belongs to the industrial heating technical field.
Background technology
The tradition heating equipment mainly adopts two kinds of mode of operations, i.e. " waterpipe type " and " fire-tube type ".Be example with the boiler, " waterpipe type " boiler (a water tube boiler) is that heat-exchange working mediums such as water, vapour or steam water interface are placed in the pipe, and the burning and mobile outside pipe with flame or flue gas, use the realization heat supply, " fire-tube type " boiler then is that the flue gas that will produce after fuel or the fuel combustion flows through in fire tube or smoke pipe, to fire tube or the outer water of smoke pipe, vapour or steam water interface heating, and then realize heat supply.Wherein, " waterpipe type " heating equipment has that volume is less relatively, operating pressure is higher, security performance is better, the thermal efficiency is than advantages such as height, but its weak point is, quite a few heat energy can be lost in the surrounding environment, thereby cause the heat energy utilization rate on the low side, especially in water pipe under the situation such as incrustation, its efficiency of energy utilization can further reduce.And that " fire-tube type " heating equipment has a water capacity is big, and heat storage capacity is big, and structure, installation and operation be advantage such as fairly simple all, but it also has many defectives, and for example overall volume is bigger, and the thermal efficiency is lower, and evaporation intensity is not high.
Deficiency at the aforementioned conventional heating equipment, this case utility model people once provided the heating equipment of multiple improvement design in utility model patents such as CN100516750C, CN101701747B, though it has the service behaviour that is far superior to traditional heating equipment, volume is big, heat supply speed is relatively low but it still exists, and energy utilization rate remains defectives such as further lifting.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout, and it is little that it has volume at least, and heat supply speed is fast, the using energy source advantages of higher, thereby has overcome deficiency of the prior art.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout, comprise in order to the air inlet of importing heat donor fluid with in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than a group between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, wherein any one group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the complex root thermal-collecting tube that is communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is densely arranged in setting the rectangular area and be arranged in parallel, and wherein a corresponding end one transition element of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in arbitrary group of thermal-collecting tube is communicated with.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described transition element comprises hollow member, described hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristomes that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is more than or equal to the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End at least.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described transition element comprises sealing shell mould member, and arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in being arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube,
Wherein, an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in any one group of thermal-collecting tube is openend.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described thermal-collecting tube is erect and is arranged, and is positioned at described transition element with novel heat collecting device bottom of rectangular layout and also is provided with dust compartment, and described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping on the described peristome.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout also comprises an air inlet pipe and a blast pipe, wherein,
One end of described air inlet pipe arranges air inlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe;
One end of described blast pipe arranges exhaust outlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than two groups between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, each thermal-collecting tube in these two groups above thermal-collecting tubes is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel.
As one of embodiment preferred comparatively, described novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout comprises also more than one that described lid shape spare has circular section in order to the lid shape spare of an end face that hides at least one thermal-collecting tube.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is at least:
(1) this has the novel heat collecting apparatus structure compactness of rectangular layout, and volume is little, and thermal efficiency height, heat supply speed are fast, and can realize taking full advantage of of the energy;
(2) this novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout is easy to amalgamation, is beneficial to assembling and makes up large-scale collecting system application;
Advantages such as (3) comprising this new heat-supplying equipment with novel heat collecting device of rectangular layout, also to have heat supply speed fast, and volume is little are suitable for as all kinds of heating equipments, using waste heat from tail gas reclaimer, steam generating equipment etc. in industry, civil area extensive use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 1.
The specific embodiment
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, this case utility model people aims to provide a kind of novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout, it has characteristics such as volume is little, simple and compact for structure, heat supply speed is fast, energy utilization rate height, further, based on this novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout, this case utility model people also provides a kind of new Type Heating System.
Particularly, as an aspect of the present utility model, this novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout comprises in order to the air inlet of importing heat donor fluid with in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than a group between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, wherein any one group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the complex root thermal-collecting tube that is communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel a wherein corresponding end one transition element connection of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes.Pass through previous designs, make the utility model than CN100516750C, related S type Curved Continuous tubular construction in the utility model patents such as CN101701747B, need not the thermal-collecting tube caliber is dwindled, (for example can in limited zone, install the big caliber of having of bigger density concentratedly, can be for more than the 50mm) thermal-collecting tube, can not influence and even can improve the velocity of liquid assets of various heat donor fluids in heat collector, and, also can effectively promote heat collector specific area (that is, and then can realize higher heating efficiency with small size more contact area with heat-exchange working medium).
And as another aspect of the present utility model, this new heat-supplying system comprises aforesaid novel heat collecting device and housing with rectangular layout, described novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout places described housing inner chamber, and also is filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber.Obvious, referring to preamble, this system of new heat-supplying system adopts the heat donor fluid with the thermal-collecting tube of flowing through that the heat-exchange working medium that is enclosed in outside the thermal-collecting tube is heated, taking full advantage of the heat energy that is provided by various heat donor fluids can be provided for it, even and under the situation of incrustation on the thermal-collecting tube outer wall, also can realize the abundant transfer of heat energy between heat donor fluid and heat-exchange working medium, and can not be lost in the surrounding environment.Particularly, by design of the present utility model, heat donor fluid can for example, be lower than 100 ℃ well below the exhaust temperature of conventional heating equipment discharge at the exhaust temperature of this new heat-supplying system through forming later.Postscript, because thermal-collecting tube can have big caliber, and the thermal-collecting tube density that distributes in unit volume is bigger, make the flammable heat donor fluid longer stroke of can higher velocity of liquid assets in heat collector, passing through, then fully burning, and with the abundant heat exchange of heat transferring medium, further promote heat exchange efficiency, can also avoid a large amount of the gathering fast in thermal-collecting tube such as dust in the heat donor fluid.
At one comparatively among the embodiment preferred of the present utility model, aforementioned transition element can comprise hollow member, aforementioned hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristomes that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is more than or equal to the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End at least.
The aforementioned peristome sealed engagement on mode such as welding and the Neighbor Set heat pipe can be adopted in aforementioned hollow member two ends, and certainly, it also is one of feasible scheme that aforementioned hollow member and Neighbor Set heat pipe are wholely set.
Again, aforementioned hollow member preferably adopts straight tube shape member, to shorten the stroke of heat donor fluid between the Neighbor Set heat pipe as far as possible, to dwindle transition element to the influence of the velocity of liquid assets of heat donor fluid as far as possible.
In this embodiment preferred comparatively, distance between the Neighbor Set heat pipe generally can be contracted to below the 5cm, particularly among some is applied to heat collector in the small-sized heating equipment, the distance of Neighbor Set heat pipe can be contracted to greater than 0, but be less than or equal to 2cm, so, can be implemented in the maximization of thermal-collecting tube density in unit are and/or the unit volume.
Of the present utility model another comparatively among the embodiment preferred, aforementioned transition element can comprise sealing shell mould member, arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in being arranged at one group of thermal-collecting tube,
Wherein, an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in any one group of thermal-collecting tube is openend.
Aforementioned sealing shell mould member also preferably has straight flow passage structure at the direct of travel of heat donor fluid, that is, cording has the rectangular section structure on the direct of travel of heat donor fluid.
Preferably, described sealing shell mould member can have the arc surfaced end face.
In the utility model, described thermal-collecting tube can adopt erects the form that arranges, and be positioned at described transition element with novel heat collecting device bottom of rectangular layout and also be provided with dust compartment, described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping on the described peristome.This design is particularly suited for being easy to produce the heat donor fluid of dust, its operation principle is, advancing at heat donor fluid, this has in the process of novel heat collecting device of rectangular layout, dust can be settled down in the dust compartment under the gravity effect, when depositing to some, dust can be taken out by aforementioned peristome, avoid causing the obstruction of thermal-collecting tube.
As one of the concrete application scheme that can implement, described novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout also comprises an air inlet pipe and a blast pipe, wherein,
One end of described air inlet pipe arranges air inlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe;
One end of described blast pipe arranges exhaust outlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
As one of preferable embodiment, also can be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than two groups between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, each thermal-collecting tube in these two groups above thermal-collecting tubes is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel.
Consider and have certain pressure requirement in some heating plant, for strengthening the compressive resistance that this has the novel heat collecting device of rectangular layout, as one of preferable concrete application scheme, described novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout also can comprise more than one the lid shape spare in order to an end face that hides at least one thermal-collecting tube, described lid shape spare has circular section, that is, can cover shape spare at least one end setting of arbitrary thermal-collecting tube, also can add a lid shape spare at a corresponding end of selected some thermal-collecting tubes, perhaps, cover a corresponding end that is positioned at all thermal-collecting tubes of one deck with a lid shape spare.
It is pointed out that aforementioned thermal-collecting tube is to be convenient to describe the utility model and a kind of statement of drafting,
In fact, its can be tubular, box etc. structure, and be not limited thereto.
Aforementioned heat donor fluid can be flammable fluid (liquid of gas, liquid or atomizing or gas-liquid mixture) and the mixture of oxidizers such as air, oxygen, by the high-temperature flue gas that the combustible burning produces, high-temperature tail gas of some high-temperature service (as boiler, metal melting equipment etc.) output etc.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and some preferred embodiments the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
Consult Fig. 1-Fig. 2, this novel heat collecting device 10 with rectangular layout comprises an air inlet pipe 110 and a blast pipe 120, the air inlet 111 of one end setting in order to import heat donor fluid of this air inlet pipe, the other end is blind end, the exhaust outlet 121 of one end setting in order to discharge tail gas of this blast pipe 120, the other end is blind end, be interconnected through one group of thermal-collecting tube between this air inlet 111 and the exhaust outlet 121, any one group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the thermal-collecting tube 13 that the some settings that are communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel arrange, densely arranged formation one rectangular layout of these thermal-collecting tubes, wherein a corresponding end one transition element 12 of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes is communicated with, and directly be communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe, directly be communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of this blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube that is close to this blast pipe.This air inlet 111 is distributed in the same side that this has the novel heat collecting device of rectangular layout with this exhaust outlet 121.Aforementioned transition element comprises the hollow member with rectangular cross section, these hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristome (not shown)s that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is preferably greater than or equals the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube, and the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of aforementioned each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End.The aforementioned peristome sealed engagement on mode such as welding and the Neighbor Set heat pipe can be adopted in aforementioned hollow member two ends, and certainly, aforementioned hollow member also can be wholely set with the Neighbor Set heat pipe.
Postscript also is provided with dust compartment being positioned at described some transition elements with novel heat collecting device bottom of rectangular layout, and described dust compartment is provided with peristome 131, is furnished with the capping (not shown) on the described peristome.
A kind of new heat-supplying system that forms based on aforementioned novel heat collecting device 10 with rectangular layout can also comprise housing 11, described novel heat collecting device 10 with rectangular layout is placed in described housing 11 inner chambers, and also can be filled with gaseous state or liquid heat-exchange working medium in the described housing inner chamber, as water etc., and air inlet 111 can expose from described housing one side with this exhaust outlet 121.
It is to be noted, although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and the embodiment, it can be applied to the various fields of the present utility model that are fit to fully, for those skilled in the art, therefore can easily realize other modification, not deviate under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit that the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates and the legend of describing here.
Claims (7)
1. novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout, it is characterized in that, comprise in order to the air inlet of importing heat donor fluid with in order to discharge the exhaust outlet of tail gas, be interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than a group between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, wherein any one group of thermal-collecting tube comprises the complex root thermal-collecting tube that is communicated with successively along the heat donor fluid direct of travel, this complex root thermal-collecting tube is densely arranged in setting the rectangular area and be arranged in parallel, and wherein a corresponding end one transition element of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in arbitrary group of thermal-collecting tube is communicated with.
2. the novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transition element comprises hollow member, described hollow member two ends respectively be arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube in any two Neighbor Set heat pipe outer walls on two peristomes that are oppositely arranged be communicated with, the area of described peristome is more than or equal to the interior area of section of described thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, the end in order to be communicated with an adjacent end of Neighbor Set heat pipe of each thermal-collecting tube has Closed End at least.
3. the novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transition element comprises sealing shell mould member, and arbitrary sealing shell mould member all directly is communicated with the adjacent end of any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in being arranged at any one group of thermal-collecting tube
Wherein, an adjacent end that is arranged at any two Neighbor Set heat pipes in any one group of thermal-collecting tube is openend.
4. the novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described thermal-collecting tube is erect and is arranged, and be positioned at described transition element with novel heat collecting device bottom of rectangular layout and also be provided with dust compartment, described dust compartment is provided with peristome, is furnished with capping on the described peristome.
5. the novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises an air inlet pipe and a blast pipe, wherein,
One end of described air inlet pipe arranges air inlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through a transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described air inlet pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this air inlet pipe;
One end of described blast pipe arranges exhaust outlet, and the other end is blind end, and directly is communicated with through another transition element between the corresponding end of the other end of described blast pipe and a thermal-collecting tube of contiguous this blast pipe.
6. the novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is interconnected through thermal-collecting tube more than two groups between described air inlet and the exhaust outlet, and each thermal-collecting tube in these two groups above thermal-collecting tubes is densely arranged and be arranged in parallel.
7. the novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it comprises also more than one that described lid shape spare has circular section in order to the lid shape spare of an end face that hides at least one thermal-collecting tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320196709 CN203216326U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320196709 CN203216326U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203216326U true CN203216326U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| CN 201320196709 Expired - Fee Related CN203216326U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103245221A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-14 | 苏州艾克玛能源科技有限公司 | Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout |
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2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN 201320196709 patent/CN203216326U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103245221A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-14 | 苏州艾克玛能源科技有限公司 | Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: SUZHOU JIEYUAN ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Assignor: Suzhou Aikema Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2014320010173 Denomination of utility model: Novel heat collecting device with rectangular layout Granted publication date: 20130925 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20141230 |
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| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20180418 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |