CN203216221U - Domestic garbage dryer - Google Patents
Domestic garbage dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203216221U CN203216221U CN 201320171253 CN201320171253U CN203216221U CN 203216221 U CN203216221 U CN 203216221U CN 201320171253 CN201320171253 CN 201320171253 CN 201320171253 U CN201320171253 U CN 201320171253U CN 203216221 U CN203216221 U CN 203216221U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell portion
- bidirectional screw
- screw blade
- tube body
- gas material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic garbage dryer which comprises a feeding device (1), a cylinder portion (2), an outer heating cylinder (3), an air extracting cylinder (4), a combustion heating furnace (5) and a discharging device (6), wherein the feeding device (1) and the discharging device (6) are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the cylinder portion (2) respectively, the outer heating cylinder (3) is arranged on the periphery of the front section of the cylinder portion (2), the air extracting cylinder (4) is arranged in the middle of the cylinder portion (2), and the combustion heating furnace (5) is arranged in the rear section of the cylinder portion (2). By the aid of sectioned heating and air extracting devices, garbage can be sufficiently heated and dried, waste gas in the garbage is separated and extracted, and environmental pollution is greatly relieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the environmental protection equipment technical field, more particularly, and particularly a kind of house refuse drying machine.
Background technology
The present rubbish drying machine that uses old-fashioned rotary dryer comparatively generally.The technological process of production of this equipment is: wet stock is entered in the rotating cylinder with constant slope by feeding device, by lifting blade material is scattered in cylindrical shell, is moved to low side by high-end.The high-temperature gas that is produced by the combustion chamber from the cylindrical shell low side enter with cylindrical shell in rubbish directly contact and carries out heat exchange, the moisture in the material is evaporated, water vapour is again from the feed end discharge, thereby reaches the purpose of drying.This drier structure is simple, incendive garbage can burn produces waste, and causes air pollution, water vapour can produce condensation at feed end to reenter rubbish, rubbish be easy to generate the skinning clogging in dry run.
In sum, how to improve the efficiency of combustion of rubbish, and solve the susceptible to plugging problem of combustion apparatus, become those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for providing a kind of house refuse drying machine, and this house refuse drying machine can be realized the purpose that rubbish bone dry and gas material separate by its structural design, and solves the susceptible to plugging problem of combustion apparatus.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of house refuse drying machine, comprise: feed arrangement, shell portion, outer cartridge heater, pump bowl, combustion heating furnace and drawing mechanism, described feed arrangement and described drawing mechanism are installed in the rear and front end of described shell portion respectively, described outer cartridge heater is arranged on described shell portion leading portion periphery, described pump bowl is arranged on the stage casing of described shell portion, and described combustion heating furnace is arranged on the back segment of described shell portion.
Further, outside described, be provided with riding wheel apparatus before the cartridge heater and below the described shell portion after the described combustion heating furnace, below described shell portion stage casing, be provided with holder catch wheel device and transmission device.
Further, described shell portion comprises charging bidirectional screw blade, lifting heat exchange flight, gas material separating device, tube body and discharging bidirectional screw blade; The two ends of described tube body are connected with described feed arrangement and described drawing mechanism respectively, described charging bidirectional screw blade is arranged on the junction of described feed arrangement and described tube body, and described discharging bidirectional screw blade is arranged on the junction of described drawing mechanism and described tube body; Described gas material separating device is arranged on the stage casing of described tube body, and described gas material separating device is connected with described pump bowl, and described lifting heat exchange flight is arranged between described charging bidirectional screw blade and the described gas material separating device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By segmentation heating and air extractor are set, rubbish fully can be heated and drying, waste gas separation is wherein taken away, alleviated environmental pollution widely.
By riding wheel apparatus and transmission device are set, make in the continuous positive and negative running of processing procedure middle cylinder body part, prevented that rubbish skinning in cylindrical shell from stopping up.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing that provides.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of house refuse drying machine among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment middle cylinder body part.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model is for providing a kind of house refuse drying machine, and this house refuse drying machine can be realized the purpose that rubbish bone dry and gas material separate by its structural design, and solves the susceptible to plugging problem of combustion apparatus.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical solution of the utility model better, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Present embodiment provides a kind of house refuse drying machine, please in conjunction with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, this house refuse drying machine comprises: feed arrangement 1, shell portion 2, outer cartridge heater 3, pump bowl 4, combustion heating furnace 5 and drawing mechanism 6, feed arrangement 1 and drawing mechanism 6 are installed in the rear and front end of shell portion 2 respectively, outer cartridge heater 3 is arranged on shell portion 2 leading portion peripheries, pump bowl 4 is arranged on the stage casing of shell portion 2, and combustion heating furnace 5 is arranged on the back segment of shell portion 2.
Before the cartridge heater 3 and shell portion 2 belows after the combustion heating furnace 5 are provided with riding wheel apparatus 7 outside, are provided with holder catch wheel device 8 and transmission device 9 below shell portion 2 stage casings.Riding wheel apparatus 7 and holder catch wheel device 8 and transmission device 9 impel shell portion 2 positive and negative operations, and the rotating of appropriateness prevents that rubbish from producing skinning in cylindrical shell, pulls cloggings such as extension.
Shell portion 2 comprises charging bidirectional screw blade 21, lifting heat exchange flight 22, gas material separating device 23, tube body 24 and discharging bidirectional screw blade 25; The two ends of tube body 24 are connected with feed arrangement 1 and drawing mechanism 6 respectively, and charging bidirectional screw blade 21 is arranged on the junction of feed arrangement 1 and tube body 24, and discharging bidirectional screw blade 25 is arranged on the junction of drawing mechanism 6 and tube body 24; Gas material separating device 23 is arranged on the stage casing of a body 24, and gas material separating device 23 is connected with pump bowl 4, and lifting heat exchange flight 22 is arranged between charging bidirectional screw blade 21 and the gas material separating device 23.Charging bidirectional screw blade 21 and discharging bidirectional screw blade 25 guarantee can both effectively control rubbish direction of propulsion and speed under the positive-negative rotation state.Lifting heat exchange flight 22 can stir rubbish and increase indirect heat exchange efficient.Gas material separating device 23 assurance equipment rubbish under any state can not stop up bleed-off passage.
Because this drying machine thermal current does not directly contact rubbish, can avoid material recyclable but inflammable in the house refuse to produce burning, cause waste and cause air pollution; And by rational gas material isolating construction, the steam that heating rubbish is produced is discharged from two toward the cylindrical shell middle part that is higher than condensation point, avoid producing when vapours was discharged from feed end in the past condensation, a steam part is got back in the rubbish again, reduce drying effect, and this gas material separating device guarantees that equipment rubbish under any state can not stop up bleed-off passage; Equipment can positive and negatively be transferred not influence operational effect by permission equipment by reasonable structural design, and the rotating of this appropriateness can prevent effectively that rubbish from producing skinning in cylindrical shell, pulls cloggings such as extension.
The operation principle of the utility model house refuse drying machine is:
During work, house refuse enters shell portion 2 by feed arrangement 1, the tube body 24 and charging bidirectional screw blade 21, the discharging bidirectional screw blade 25 that have certain installation gradient are effectively pushed ahead rubbish in the process of rotation, in progradation, produce heat exchange by warmed-up cylinder inboard wall and lifting heat exchange flight 22, make water evaporates in the rubbish, rubbish after the oven dry unloads by discharge end, and water vapour then separates the back by the gas material separating device 23 by tube body 24 middle parts and takes away by middle pump bowl 4.The hot gas of heating cylindrical shell is produced by the combustion heating furnace 5 of pump bowl right-hand member in the middle of being arranged in, and direct cartridge heater body case, and the outer cartridge heater 3 on the pump bowl left side heated the cylindrical shell housing of the other end again in the middle of the heat exhaust gases that has certain heat was evacuated to and is arranged in.Shell portion 2 drives the positive and negative revolution of cylindrical shell by riding wheel apparatus 7 and 8 supportings of holder catch wheel device by transmission device 9.
More than a kind of house refuse drying machine provided by the utility model is described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (3)
1. a house refuse drying machine is characterized in that, comprising: feed arrangement (1), shell portion (2), outer cartridge heater (3), pump bowl (4), combustion heating furnace (5) and drawing mechanism (6),
Described feed arrangement (1) and described drawing mechanism (6) are installed in the rear and front end of described shell portion (2) respectively, described outer cartridge heater (3) is arranged on described shell portion (2) leading portion periphery, described pump bowl (4) is arranged on the stage casing of described shell portion (2), and described combustion heating furnace (5) is arranged on the back segment of described shell portion (2).
2. house refuse drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cartridge heater outside described (3) is provided with riding wheel apparatus (7) with described combustion heating furnace (5) described shell portion (2) below afterwards before, is provided with holder catch wheel device (8) and transmission device (9) in below, described shell portion (2) stage casing.
3. house refuse drying machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described shell portion (2) comprises charging bidirectional screw blade (21), lifting heat exchange flight (22), gas material separating device (23), tube body (24) and discharging bidirectional screw blade (25);
The two ends of described tube body (24) are connected with described feed arrangement (1) and described drawing mechanism (6) respectively, described charging bidirectional screw blade (21) is arranged on the junction of described feed arrangement (1) and described tube body (24), and described discharging bidirectional screw blade (25) is arranged on the junction of described drawing mechanism (6) and described tube body (24);
Described gas material separating device (23) is arranged on the stage casing of described tube body (24), described gas material separating device (23) is connected with described pump bowl (4), and described lifting heat exchange flight (22) is arranged between described charging bidirectional screw blade (21) and the described gas material separating device (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320171253 CN203216221U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Domestic garbage dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320171253 CN203216221U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Domestic garbage dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203216221U true CN203216221U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=49205748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320171253 Expired - Fee Related CN203216221U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Domestic garbage dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203216221U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152848A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 上海戴沃机械科技有限公司 | Dispersing device inside a kind of dryer |
-
2013
- 2013-04-08 CN CN 201320171253 patent/CN203216221U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152848A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 上海戴沃机械科技有限公司 | Dispersing device inside a kind of dryer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20170408 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |