CN203212988U

CN203212988U - Road brick laying machine

Info

Publication number: CN203212988U
Application number: CN 201320240578
Authority: CN
Inventors: 桑胜军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-05-07
Filing date: 2013-05-07
Publication date: 2013-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2023-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road brick laying machine, and relates to the technical field of construction machinery. The road brick laying machine is characterized in that two speed reducer units are arranged on a chassis frame and independently drive crawler wheels via gear transmission mechanisms to move, a plurality of front swinging slide plates are arranged at the front end of the chassis frame, a plurality of rear swinging slide plates are arranged at the rear end of the chassis frame, a laying platform is placed on the front swinging slide plates and the rear swinging slide plates, the chassis frame is connected with the laying platform by a positioning sleeve which is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the chassis frame, a leveling device comprises a leveling plate and a lifting mechanism, and an advancing sensing controller is arranged on one side of the rear end of the chassis frame and comprises a suspension fixture, an expandable adjusting rod, a sensing transmitter and a touch sensing rod. The road brick laying machine has the advantages that the advancing precision of the road brick laying machine is controlled by the aid of the advancing sensing controller, a laying mechanism can swing left and right and is prevented from moving back and front excessively owing to the front swinging slide plates and the rear swinging slide plates, the road brick laying precision is guaranteed, and the road adaptability of the road brick laying machine is greatly improved.

Description

The pavior brick laydown machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the building machinery technical field, is specifically related to a kind of pavior brick laydown machine.

Background technology

All want laying floor brick on the ground in places such as urban human trade, residential block, square, gardens, existing job practices all is manual operations from ground grading, spread concrete to floor tile, and production efficiency is low, the bad assurance of construction quality.Chinese patent ZL201120178066.1 provides a kind of floor tile laydown machine, this laydown machine has been realized the mechanization that floor tile is laid, laying efficient and the quality of pavior brick have been improved greatly, but there is following defective in this machinery: the turning operation more complicated of this brick paving machine, need universal driving shaft is lifted, need to cooperate brake simultaneously, two Athey wheels are linkage structure, the ratio of precision of advancing is relatively poor, be difficult to advance in strict accordance with the predetermined route of laying, laying mechanism and frame is fixed structure, lay mechanism and can not realize small angle oscillation, to laying the bad adaptability of on-the-spot complex environment, and the flattening device of this brick paving machine can not vertical lift, but the different scenes of laying are different for smooth height, and this just greatly reduces the road surface compliance of this brick paving machine.

The utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of pavior brick laydown machine, and the low precision of advancing, the laying mechanism that have technology now and exist can not swing and the problem of road surface bad adaptability to solve.

The utility model is mainly by sole, Athey wheel, laying platform and controller forms, lay on the platform brick bucket is set, brick bucket below arranges the sliding brick plate of inclination, sliding brick plate connects guide plate, the sole rear end connects evens device out, even the device two ends out and be provided with rail wheel, the technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is that two deceleration units arranged side by side are set on the sole, two deceleration units independently drive the Athey wheel motion by gear drive, the sole front end arranges some preceding swing slide plates, the sole rear end arranges some back swing slide plates, on preceding swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate two deep-slotted chip breakers are set respectively, lay and swing before platform is positioned on slide plate and the back swing slide plate, sole is connected with the laying platform by the positioning sleeve that arranges in the middle of its rear end, the arc of the deep-slotted chip breaker on preceding swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate all is to be the center of circle with the positioning sleeve, evening device out comprises and evens plate and elevating mechanism out, evening device out is connected with the sole rear end by fixed mount, elevating mechanism is by lifting motor, driving wheel and driven pulley are formed, even the installation activity of plate both sides out and even plate out, activity is evened the plate downside out some blocks of adjustment plates is installed, adjust on the plate adjustment groove is set, the sole rear end one side setting induction controller of advancing, advance the induction controller by suspension clamp, flexible adjusting lever, inductive transmitter and contact induction bar are formed, contact induction bar one end arranges contact roller, the contact induction bar other end links to each other with spring, contact induction bar rear portion arranges push rod, the push rod both sides arrange moving screw and standing screw respectively, inductive transmitter contacts with standing screw with moving screw respectively by the displacement line of induction, with the displacement of induction contact induction bar, the cable plug that the inductive transmitter setting can be connected with controller.

In the deep-slotted chip breaker before above-mentioned on swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate some balls are set, the ball top arranges backing plate.

The arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker before above-mentioned on the swing slide plate is swung the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker on the slide plate much larger than the back.

Above-mentioned positioning sleeve both sides arrange respectively and are used for fixing the hold-down nut of laying platform.

On the above-mentioned sliding brick plate detent mechanism is set, detent mechanism comprises the gag lever post that is movably connected on the sliding brick plate, fixing card and auxilliary positive plate, fixedly fasten laying platform the place ahead, by push rod the position of gag lever post is fixed, the gag lever post below connects and is used for the auxilliary positive plate that the ancillary terrestrial brick lays.

Two Athey wheels about the drive system of the utility model device adopts two reductor groups arranged side by side to control respectively, when road surface dress laydown machine is advanced, the contact roller of responding to controller of advancing contacts with the predetermined route indicant (for example road surface curb) of laying, when straightaway, contact roller can not produce displacement, the contact induction bar can not produce displacement yet, inductive transmitter is delivered to signal in the controller by cable, when the laying route changes, the contact roller that contacts with laying route indicant produces displacement under the effect of spring, the push rod of contact induction bar can drive the moving screw displacement, the displacement situation of moving screw is delivered to inductive transmitter by the displacement line of induction with signal, inductive transmitter is delivered to signal in the controller by cable, controller changes the speed of left and right sides Athey wheel by two speed change units arranged side by side of control, thereby road surface dress laydown machine is advanced according to the predetermined route of laying; Lay preceding swing slide plate and back swing slide plate are set between platform and the sole, lay platform by ball effect in the deep-slotted chip breaker on the preceding swing slide plate, realization swings, by ball effect in the deep-slotted chip breaker on the back swing slide plate, realization moves forward and backward, the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker simultaneously on the swing slide plate is swung the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker on the slide plate much larger than the back, like this when the laying platform swings, the front and back displacement of laying platform can be very little, the front and back displacement difference that can farthest avoid swinging and cause like this guarantees the laying precision of pavior brick laydown machine; The device of evening out of the utility model device is realized the upper and lower displacement even plate out by elevating mechanism, even plate out by installing activity additional, can realize evening out the change width that device is evened plate out, even the position of screw in adjusting groove on the adjustment plate of plate bottom out by regulating activity, the realization activity is evened the height of plate out and is evened plate out and maintains an equal level, guarantee the effect that the road surface is evened out, even the rail wheel that the device two ends arrange out by adjusting, realize the fine setting of evening plate height out.

Compare with existing technology, the utility model device has been realized the road surfacing machine precision of advancing by the induction controller of advancing, by the swing slide plate is set, when having realized laying the swinging of mechanism, can not cause yet and lay the too big front and back displacement of mechanism, guarantee the laying precision of pavior brick, improved the road surface compliance of pavior brick laydown machine greatly.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model pavior brick laydown machine;

Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the utility model pavior brick laydown machine;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the deep-slotted chip breaker on preceding swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate;

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of a-quadrant among Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of evening plate out;

Fig. 6 advances to respond to the structural representation of controller.

1 sole among the figure, 2 deceleration units, 3 Athey wheels, 4 gear drives, swing slide plate before 5,6 back swing slide plates, 7 deep-slotted chip breakers, 8 even device out, the 9 induction controllers of advancing, 10 sliding brick plates, 11 guide plates, 12 controllers, 13 lay platform, 14 positioning sleeves, 15 even plate out, plate is evened in 16 activities out, 17 adjust plate, 18 lifting motors, 19 driving wheels, 20 driven pulley A, 21 driven pulley B, 22 fixed mounts, 23 rail wheels, 24 adjust groove, 25 screws, 26 brick buckets, 27 hold-down nuts, 28 gag lever posts, 29 fixing cards, 30 auxilliary positive plates, 31 push rods, 71 balls, 72 backing plates, 91 suspension clamp, 92 flexible adjusting levers, 93 inductive transmitter, 94 contact induction bars, 95 contact rollers, 96 springs, 97 push rods, 98 moving screws, 99 cable plug, the 100 displacement lines of induction, 101 standing screws.

The specific embodiment

A kind of pavior brick laydown machine, mainly by sole 1, Athey wheel 3, lay platform 13 and controller 12 compositions, lay on the platform 13 brick bucket 26 is set, brick bucket 26 belows arrange the sliding brick plate 10 of inclination, sliding brick plate 10 connects guide plate 11, sole 1 rear end connects evens device 8 out, even device 8 two ends out and be provided with rail wheel 23, two deceleration units 2 arranged side by side are set on the sole 1, two deceleration units 2 are by gear drive 3 independent drive left and right sides Athey wheel 3 motions respectively, swing slide plate 5 before sole 1 front end arranges two, swing slide plate 6 after sole 1 rear end arranges two, on preceding swing slide plate 5 and the back swing slide plate 6 two deep-slotted chip breakers 7 are set respectively, the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on the preceding swing slide plate 5 is swung the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on the slide plate 6 much larger than the back, in the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on preceding swing slide plate 5 and the back swing slide plate 6 some balls 71 are set, ball 71 tops arrange backing plate 72, lay and swing before platform 13 is positioned on slide plate 5 and the back swing slide plate 6, sole 1 is connected with laying platform 13 by the positioning sleeve 14 that arranges in the middle of its rear end, positioning sleeve 14 both sides arrange respectively and are used for fixing the hold-down nut 27 of laying platform 13, before the arc of deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on swing slide plate 5 and the back swing slide plate 6 all be to be the center of circle with positioning sleeve 14, evening device 8 out comprises and evens plate 15 and elevating mechanism out, evening device 8 out is connected with sole 1 rear end by fixed mount 22, elevating mechanism is by lifting motor 18, driving wheel 19 and driven pulley 20 are formed, even plate 15 both sides installation activities out and even plate 16 out, activity is evened plate 16 downsides out some blocks of adjustment plates 17 is installed, adjust to arrange on the plate 17 and adjust groove 24, sole 1 rear end one side is installed the induction controller 9 of advancing, advance induction controller 9 by suspension clamp 91, flexible adjusting lever 92, inductive transmitter 93 and contact induction bar 94 are formed, contact induction bar 94 1 ends arrange contact roller 95, contact induction bar 94 other ends link to each other with spring 96, contact induction bar 94 rear portions arrange push rod 97, push rod 97 both sides arrange moving screw 98 and standing screw 101 respectively, inductive transmitter 93 contacts with standing screw 101 with moving screw 98 respectively by the displacement line of induction 100, displacement with induction contact induction bar 94, inductive transmitter 93 arranges the cable plug 99 that can be connected with controller 12, on the sliding brick plate 10 detent mechanism is set, detent mechanism comprises the gag lever post 28 that is movably connected on the sliding brick plate 10, fixing card 29 and auxilliary positive plate 30, fixing card 29 is fixed on lays platform 13 the place aheads, position by 31 pairs of gag lever posts 28 of push rod is fixed, and gag lever post 28 belows connect and to be used for the auxilliary positive plate 30 that the ancillary terrestrial brick lays.

Two Athey wheels 3 about the drive system of the utility model device adopts two deceleration units 2 arranged side by side to control respectively, when road surface dress laydown machine is advanced, the contact roller 95 of responding to controller 9 of advancing contacts with the predetermined route indicant (for example road surface curb) of laying, when straightaway, contact roller 95 can not produce displacement, contact induction bar 94 can not produce displacement yet, inductive transmitter 93 is delivered to signal in the controller 12 by cable, when the laying route changes, the contact roller 95 that contacts with laying route indicant produces displacement under the effect of spring 96, the push rod 97 of contact induction bar 94 can drive moving screw 98 displacements, the displacement situation of moving screw 98 is delivered to inductive transmitter 93 by the displacement line of induction 100 with signal, inductive transmitter 93 is delivered to signal in the controller 12 by cable, controller 12 changes the speed of left and right sides Athey wheel 3 by two speed change units arranged side by side of control 2, thereby road surface dress laydown machine is advanced according to the predetermined route of laying; Lay preceding swing slide plate 5 and back swing slide plate 6 are set between platform 13 and the sole 1, lay platform 13 by 71 effects of ball in the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on the preceding swing slide plate 5, realization swings, by ball 71 effects in the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on the back swing slide plate 6, realization moves forward and backward, the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 simultaneously on the swing slide plate 5 is swung the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker 7 on the slide plate 6 much larger than the back, like this when laying platform 13 swings, the front and back displacement of laying platform 13 can be very little, the front and back displacement difference that can farthest avoid swinging and cause like this guarantees the laying precision of pavior brick laydown machine; Device 8 lifting motor 18 by elevating mechanism of evening out of the utility model device drives driving wheels 19 and rotates, driving wheel 19 drives driven pulley 20 and rotates, driven pulley A20 drives driven pulley B21 and drives the upper and lower displacement of evening plate 15 out, even plate 16 out by installing activity additional, can realize evening out the change width of evening plate 15 out of device 8, even the position of screw 25 in adjusting groove 24 on the adjustment plate 17 of plate 16 bottoms out by regulating activity, the realization activity is evened the height of plate 16 out and is evened plate 15 out and maintains an equal level, guarantee the effect that the road surface is evened out, even the rail wheel 23 that device 8 two ends arrange out by adjusting, realize evening out the fine setting of plate 15 height.

Claims

1. pavior brick laydown machine, mainly by sole, Athey wheel, laying platform and controller forms, lay on the platform brick bucket is set, brick bucket below arranges the sliding brick plate of inclination, sliding brick plate connects guide plate, the sole rear end connects evens device out, even the device two ends out and be provided with rail wheel, it is characterized in that arranging on the sole two deceleration units arranged side by side, two deceleration units independently drive the Athey wheel motion by gear drive, the sole front end arranges some preceding swing slide plates, the sole rear end arranges some back swing slide plates, on preceding swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate two deep-slotted chip breakers are set respectively, lay and swing before platform is positioned on slide plate and the back swing slide plate, sole is connected with the laying platform by the positioning sleeve that arranges in the middle of its rear end, the arc of the deep-slotted chip breaker on preceding swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate all is to be the center of circle with the positioning sleeve, evening device out comprises and evens plate and elevating mechanism out, evening device out is connected with the sole rear end by fixed mount, elevating mechanism is by lifting motor, driving wheel and driven pulley are formed, even the installation activity of plate both sides out and even plate out, activity is evened the plate downside out some blocks of adjustment plates is installed, adjust on the plate adjustment groove is set, the sole rear end one side setting induction controller of advancing, advance the induction controller by suspension clamp, flexible adjusting lever, inductive transmitter and contact induction bar are formed, contact induction bar one end arranges contact roller, the contact induction bar other end links to each other with spring, contact induction bar rear portion arranges push rod, the push rod both sides arrange moving screw and standing screw respectively, inductive transmitter contacts with standing screw with moving screw respectively by the displacement line of induction, with the displacement of induction contact induction bar, the cable plug that the inductive transmitter setting can be connected with controller.

2. pavior brick laydown machine according to claim 1 arranges some balls in the deep-slotted chip breaker before it is characterized in that on swing slide plate and the back swing slide plate, and the ball top arranges backing plate.

3. pavior brick laydown machine according to claim 1 is swung the arc radius of the deep-slotted chip breaker on the slide plate much larger than the back arc radius of swinging the deep-slotted chip breaker on the slide plate before it is characterized in that.

4. pavior brick laydown machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the positioning sleeve both sides arrange the hold-down nut that is used for fixing the laying platform respectively.

5. pavior brick laydown machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the sliding brick plate detent mechanism being set, detent mechanism comprises the gag lever post that is movably connected on the sliding brick plate, fixing card and auxilliary positive plate, fixedly fasten and laying platform the place ahead, by push rod the position of gag lever post is fixed, gag lever post below connects and is used for the auxilliary positive plate that the ancillary terrestrial brick lays.