CN203212434U - Constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families - Google Patents

Constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203212434U
CN203212434U CN 201320166253 CN201320166253U CN203212434U CN 203212434 U CN203212434 U CN 203212434U CN 201320166253 CN201320166253 CN 201320166253 CN 201320166253 U CN201320166253 U CN 201320166253U CN 203212434 U CN203212434 U CN 203212434U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
artificial swamp
swamp pond
water
water vent
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320166253
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德全
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Ningxia University
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Ningxia University
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Priority to CN 201320166253 priority Critical patent/CN203212434U/en
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Publication of CN203212434U publication Critical patent/CN203212434U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families. The constructed wetland sewage treatment device comprises a septic-tank, a settling pond, a constructed wetland pool as well as a water storage pool, wherein the septic-tank, the settling pond, the constructed wetland pool and the water storage pool are arranged in parallel in sequence; the heights of the septic-tank, the settling pond, the constructed wetland pool and the water storage pool are the same; the septic-tank is provided with a water discharge hole; the settling pond is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the height of the water inlet of the settling pond is lower than that of the water discharge hole; the water inlet of the settling pond is communicated with the water discharge hole of the septic-tank; the constructed wetland pool is provided with a water inlet and a water discharge hole; the height of the water discharge hole of the constructed wetland is lower than that of the water inlet; the water inlet of the constructed wetland is communicated with the water discharge hole of the settling pond; a filtering layer and an insulating layer are arranged from bottom to top in sequence inside the constructed wetland; decontamination plants are further planted in the constructed wetland; the roots of the decontamination plants are planted in the filtering layer. The water storage pool is provided with a water inlet; the water discharge hole of the constructed wetland is communicated with the water inlet of the water storage pool.

Description

Family, rural area artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the sanitary sewage disposal technical field, particularly family, a kind of rural area artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage.
Background technology:
Domestic sewage in rural areas by using comprises human and animal excreta class sewage, kitchen class waste water and washing class waste water, and the general marsh gas purifying that adopts is handled at present, and with this kitchen, change the lavatory and be combined, reached the dual purpose of energy-conservation pollution treatment and biogas, natural pond liquid and natural pond slag recycling.Facts have proved, brought into play active effect though this technological method is handled in the engineering at country sewage,, its sewage purification degree for the treatment of is lower, water reuse in not only can not carrying out, often the platoon standard of putting all is difficult to reach.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of sewage purification degree for the treatment of high and can realize in family, the rural area artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage of water reuse.
Family, a kind of rural area artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage, comprise septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank, septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank are placed side by side successively, and the height of septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank is identical.Septic tank has water vent, and the water vent of septic tank is communicated with settling tank; Settling tank has prosopyle and water vent, on the relative sidewall that is arranged on settling tank of the prosopyle of settling tank, water vent correspondence, and the height of the prosopyle of settling tank is lower than the height of water vent, the prosopyle of settling tank and the water vent of septic tank be communicated with and the height of the water vent of the height of the prosopyle of settling tank and septic tank identical, the water vent of settling tank is communicated with the artificial swamp pond.The artificial swamp pond has prosopyle and water vent, the prosopyle in artificial swamp pond, on the relative sidewall that is arranged on the artificial swamp pond of water vent correspondence, and the height of the water vent in artificial swamp pond is lower than the height of prosopyle, the prosopyle in artificial swamp pond and the water vent of settling tank be communicated with and the height of the water vent of the height of the prosopyle in artificial swamp pond and settling tank identical, the water vent in artificial swamp pond is communicated with tank, be disposed with filter material layer in the artificial swamp pond from the bottom to top, thermal insulation layer, also plant in the artificial swamp pond and be implanted with the decontamination plant, and the decontamination plant roots is planted in the filter material layer.Tank has water-in, and the water vent in artificial swamp pond is communicated with the water-in of tank, and the height of the water vent in artificial swamp pond is identical with the height of the water-in of tank.
Preferably, filter material layer adopts rubble or cobble laying to form.
Preferably, thermal insulation layer adopts sawdust or rice husk laying to form.
Preferably, the pool wall of septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank is one-body molded.
Preferably, the pool wall of septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank adopts ordinary reinforced concrete or glass reinforced plastic or chlorine magnesium Reinforced Concrete Materials to make.
Preferably, the decontamination plant is evergreen tree.
Family, above-mentioned rural area is with in the artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage, septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank are placed side by side successively, come the cured article in the sewage is precipitated and hydrolysis by septic tank, settling tank, enter the artificial swamp pond again through the sewage after septic tank, the settling tank processing, utilize filter material layer and decontamination plant in the artificial swamp pond to realize sewage is carried out physics, chemistry and biological respinse, make sewage be purified then and be collected in the tank and use with water in doing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage is used at the family, rural area of a preferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that another angle of artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage is used at the family, rural area among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: family, rural area artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage 10, septic tank 11, water vent 111, settling tank 12, prosopyle 121, water vent 122, artificial swamp pond 13, prosopyle 131, water vent 132, filter material layer 133, thermal insulation layer 134, decontamination plant 135, tank 14, water-in 141.
Embodiment:
Please referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the family, rural area comprises septic tank 11, settling tank 12, artificial swamp pond 13 and tank 14 with artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage 10, septic tank 11, settling tank 12, artificial swamp pond 13 and tank 14 are placed side by side successively, and the height of septic tank 11, settling tank 12, artificial swamp pond 13 and tank 14 is identical.Wherein, the pool wall of septic tank 11, settling tank 12, artificial swamp pond 13 and tank 14 can be one-body molded, and for example the pool wall of septic tank 11, settling tank 12, artificial swamp pond 13 and tank 14 adopts ordinary reinforced concrete or glass reinforced plastic or chlorine magnesium Reinforced Concrete Materials to make.
Septic tank 11 has water vent 111, and the water vent 111 of septic tank 11 is communicated with settling tank 12; Settling tank 12 has prosopyle 121 and water vent 122, on the relative sidewall that is arranged on settling tank 12 of the prosopyle 121 of settling tank 12, water vent 122 correspondences, and the height of the prosopyle 121 of settling tank 12 is lower than the height of water vent 122, the prosopyle 121 of settling tank 12 and the water vent of septic tank 11 111 be communicated with and the height of the water vent 111 of the height of the prosopyle 121 of settling tank 12 and septic tank 11 identical, the water vent 122 of settling tank 12 is communicated with artificial swamp pond 13.
Artificial swamp pond 13 has prosopyle 131 and water vent 132, the prosopyle 131 in artificial swamp pond 13, on the relative sidewall that is arranged on artificial swamp pond 13 of water vent 132 correspondences, and the height of the water vent 132 in artificial swamp pond 13 is lower than the height of prosopyle 131, the prosopyle 131 in artificial swamp pond 13 and the water vent of settling tank 12 122 be communicated with and the height of the water vent 122 of the height of the prosopyle 131 in artificial swamp pond 13 and settling tank 12 identical, the water vent 132 in artificial swamp pond 13 is communicated with tank 14, be disposed with filter material layer 133 in the artificial swamp pond 13 from the bottom to top, thermal insulation layer 134, also plant in the artificial swamp pond 13 and be implanted with decontamination plant 135, and the root of decontamination plant 135 is planted in the filter material layer 133.Wherein, filter material layer 133 adopts rubble or cobble laying to form; Thermal insulation layer 134 adopts sawdust or rice husk to lay and forms, and thermal insulation layer 134 is conducive to keep the homo(io)thermism of artificial swamp, improves the purification efficiency of sewage; Decontamination plant 135 is evergreen tree.
Tank 14 has water-in 141, and the water vent 132 in artificial swamp pond 13 is communicated with the water-in 141 of tank 14, and the height of the water vent 132 in artificial swamp pond 13 is identical with the height of the water-in 141 of tank 14.
Family, above-mentioned rural area is with in the artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage 10, septic tank 11, settling tank 12, artificial swamp pond 13 and tank 14 are placed side by side successively, come the cured article in the sewage is precipitated and hydrolysis by septic tank 11, settling tank 12, enter artificial swamp pond 13 again through the sewage after septic tank 11, settling tank 12 processing, utilize filter material layer 133 and decontamination plant 135 in the artificial swamp pond 13 to realize sewage is carried out physics, chemistry and biological respinse, make sewage be purified then and be collected in the tank 14 and use with water in doing.

Claims (6)

1. family, rural area artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage, it is characterized in that: comprise septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank, septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank are placed side by side successively, and the height of septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank is identical; Septic tank has water vent, and the water vent of septic tank is communicated with settling tank; Settling tank has prosopyle and water vent, on the relative sidewall that is arranged on settling tank of the prosopyle of settling tank, water vent correspondence, and the height of the prosopyle of settling tank is lower than the height of water vent, the prosopyle of settling tank and the water vent of septic tank be communicated with and the height of the water vent of the height of the prosopyle of settling tank and septic tank identical, the water vent of settling tank is communicated with the artificial swamp pond; The artificial swamp pond has prosopyle and water vent, the prosopyle in artificial swamp pond, on the relative sidewall that is arranged on the artificial swamp pond of water vent correspondence, and the height of the water vent in artificial swamp pond is lower than the height of prosopyle, the prosopyle in artificial swamp pond and the water vent of settling tank be communicated with and the height of the water vent of the height of the prosopyle in artificial swamp pond and settling tank identical, the water vent in artificial swamp pond is communicated with tank, be disposed with filter material layer in the artificial swamp pond from the bottom to top, thermal insulation layer, also plant in the artificial swamp pond and be implanted with the decontamination plant, and the decontamination plant roots is planted in the filter material layer; Tank has water-in, and the water vent in artificial swamp pond is communicated with the water-in of tank, and the height of the water vent in artificial swamp pond is identical with the height of the water-in of tank.
2. family, rural area according to claim 1 artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage is characterized in that: filter material layer adopts rubble or cobble to lay and forms.
3. family, rural area according to claim 1 artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage is characterized in that: thermal insulation layer adopts sawdust or rice husk to lay and forms.
4. family, rural area according to claim 1 artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage, it is characterized in that: the pool wall of septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank is one-body molded.
5. family, rural area according to claim 4 artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage is characterized in that: the pool wall of septic tank, settling tank, artificial swamp pond and tank adopts ordinary reinforced concrete or glass reinforced plastic or chlorine magnesium Reinforced Concrete Materials to make.
6. family, rural area according to claim 1 artificial wet field facilities for treating sewage, it is characterized in that: the decontamination plant is evergreen tree.
CN 201320166253 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families Expired - Fee Related CN203212434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320166253 CN203212434U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320166253 CN203212434U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203212434U true CN203212434U (en) 2013-09-25

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CN 201320166253 Expired - Fee Related CN203212434U (en) 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Constructed wetland sewage treatment device used in countryside families

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110304793A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-08 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 A kind of ecosystem applied to cesspool sewage processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110304793A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-08 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 A kind of ecosystem applied to cesspool sewage processing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20160407

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee