CN203211410U - Vibration reduction safety cab for engineering vehicle - Google Patents

Vibration reduction safety cab for engineering vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203211410U
CN203211410U CN2013202610898U CN201320261089U CN203211410U CN 203211410 U CN203211410 U CN 203211410U CN 2013202610898 U CN2013202610898 U CN 2013202610898U CN 201320261089 U CN201320261089 U CN 201320261089U CN 203211410 U CN203211410 U CN 203211410U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cab
vibration reduction
frame
rubber damper
vehicle frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013202610898U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏丽达
王国强
张远清
王勇澎
毕秋实
周明星
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2013202610898U priority Critical patent/CN203211410U/en
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Publication of CN203211410U publication Critical patent/CN203211410U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration reduction safety cab for an engineering vehicle. The cab comprises a cab frame, a vehicle frame, a vibration reduction structure and a bearing structure. The cab frame is connected with the vehicle frame through the vibration reduction structure, the bearing structure is fixed with the vehicle frame, and the bearing structure is connected with the cab frame through a sleeve in a sliding mode. The vibration reduction structure is provided with a rubber vibration reduction pad sleeved on a bolt. The strength of a cab damper is improved, and longitudinal load and lateral load bearing capability of the cab damper is improved. The cab is high in generality, and the effect that one vibration reduction device is applicable to various engineering vehicles is achieved. By means of the design of the bearing column, when the cab is impacted, the lateral load and the longitudinal load are borne by a vibration reduction support, the vertical load is mainly absorbed by the rubber vibration reduction pad, and certain comfort is ensured on the premise that safety is ensured. The vibration reduction safety cab is simple in structure, saves cost investment and has good application prospects.

Description

A kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the construction-vehicle cab technical field, is specifically related to a kind of vibration damping safety cab with good cushioning performance and safe enough performance.
Background technology
Engineering truck is because of its road conditions complexity of travelling, and work under bad environment is carried its whole vehicle stability decline when moving, and the vibration that produces in this process and impact directly affect the traveling comfort of chaufeur, cause chaufeur generation fatigue, even damage healthy.The safety of operator's compartment and traveling comfort are that the engineering truck chaufeur reaches comfortable important leverage safely when carrying out operation.The performance of traditional operator's compartment shock attenuation unit exists the shortcoming of safety and the mutual contradiction of traveling comfort, that is: if damper stiffness is lower, cushioning performance is better, but the low shock absorber of its intensity is fragile, carries when especially lateral loading is excessive and destroys easily; If damper stiffness is too high, then the purpose of the effective vibration damping of out of reach.
Chinese patent CN101941468A discloses a kind of cab suspension device, is used for regulating vehicle cab luffing angle or side tilt angle.But this device can only be applied in the vehicles such as civil car, military trucks and wheel military vehicle, poor for applicability for engineering truck; And compared to the shock absorber of engineering truck, structure is comparatively complicated, and cost is higher relatively, is difficult for realizing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab, overcomes the shortcoming such as complex structure, cost height of the traditional shock attenuation unit described in the background technology, realizes a kind of cab structure with good cushioning performance and safe enough performance.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions for solving the problems of the technologies described above:
A kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab, comprise cab frame 1, vehicle frame 2, vibration-proof structure 3 and carrying structure 4, cab frame 1 is connected by vibration-proof structure 3 with vehicle frame 2, carrying structure 4 is fixing for welding with vehicle frame 2, passes through sleeve 4-2 sliding block joint between carrying structure 4 and the cab frame 1.
Described vibration-proof structure 3 comprises operator's compartment base plate 1-1 and fixing bolt 3-1 and the nut 3-6 of frame brackets 2-1, and be sleeved on rubber damper A3-3 and rubber damper B3-4 on the bolt 3-1, wherein rubber damper A3-3 is between operator's compartment base plate 1-1 and frame brackets 2-1, and rubber damper B3-4 is between frame brackets 2-1 and nut 3-6;
Alternatively, loosening for preventing nut 3-6, the area of thrust surface of rubber damper when vertical load is born in increase, intensity and the life-span of improving vibration-proof structure 3, bolt 3-1 and nut 3-6 inboard also are equipped with metallic gasket A3-2 and metallic gasket B3-5;
When vertical tension, rubber damper A3-3 plays main damping of vibrations;
When vertical pressurized, rubber damper B3-4 plays main damping of vibrations.
Described carrying structure 4 is welded by carrying column 4-1 and sleeve 4-2, and carrying column 4-1 links to each other with vehicle frame 2 by welding, and one is used from side direction and the longitudinal travel of operator's compartment when retraining operator's compartment and being subjected to lateral loading and longitudinal loading.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: strengthened the intensity of operator's compartment shock absorber, made its carrying vertically and the reinforcement of the ability of lateral loading; And the utility model highly versatile, realized that same shock attenuation unit is applicable to multiple different engineering truck, and the design by the carrying column, realized when operator's compartment is subjected to impacting, its lateral loading and longitudinal loading are mainly born by damping frame, vertical load is mainly absorbed by rubber damper, strengthens shock attenuation unit to the load-carrying capacity of side direction load and longitudinal loading under the situation that guarantees vertical cushioning performance, thereby guaranteed certain traveling comfort under the prerequisite of safety; It is simple in structure, saves cost and drops into, and has good application prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the shock attenuation unit scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is the carrying structure intention;
Embodiment when Fig. 4 is used for two post operator'ies compartment for the utility model.
Among the figure:
1, cab frame 2, vehicle frame 3, vibration-proof structure 4, carrying structure
1-1, operator's compartment base plate 2-1, frame brackets
3-1, bolt 3-2, metallic gasket A 3-3, rubber damper A 3-4, rubber damper B
3-5, metallic gasket B 3-6, nut 4-1, carrying column 4-2, sleeve
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing utility model is described in detail.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions for solving the problems of the technologies described above:
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab of the present utility model, graphic a kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab is the four-column type operator's compartment, comprise cab frame 1, vehicle frame 2, vibration-proof structure 3 and carrying structure 4, cab frame 1 is connected by vibration-proof structure 3 with vehicle frame 2, carrying structure 4 is fixing for welding with vehicle frame 2, passes through sleeve 4-2 sliding block joint between carrying structure 4 and the cab frame 1.
Fig. 2 is the shock attenuation unit scheme drawing, described vibration-proof structure 3 comprises operator's compartment base plate 1-1 and fixing bolt 3-1 and the nut 3-6 of frame brackets 2-1, and be sleeved on rubber damper A3-3 and rubber damper B3-4 on the bolt 3-1, wherein rubber damper A3-3 is between operator's compartment base plate 1-1 and frame brackets 2-1, and rubber damper B3-4 is between frame brackets 2-1 and nut 3-6;
Alternatively, loosening for preventing nut 3-6, the area of thrust surface of rubber damper when vertical load is born in increase, intensity and the life-span of improving vibration-proof structure 3, bolt 3-1 and nut 3-6 inboard also are equipped with metallic gasket A3-2 and metallic gasket B3-5;
When vertical tension, rubber damper A3-3 plays main damping of vibrations;
When vertical pressurized, rubber damper B3-4 plays main damping of vibrations.
Fig. 3 is the carrying structure intention, described carrying structure 4 is welded by carrying column 4-1 and sleeve 4-2, carrying column 4-1 links to each other with vehicle frame 2 by welding, and one is used from side direction and the longitudinal travel of operator's compartment when retraining operator's compartment and being subjected to lateral loading and longitudinal loading.
Embodiment when Fig. 4 is used for two post operator'ies compartment for the utility model, its basic structure and above-mentioned four-column type operator's compartment are similar.
Above-described embodiment only is used for explanation the utility model; wherein the structure of each parts, connection mode etc. all can change to some extent; every equivalents and improvement of carrying out on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model all should do not got rid of outside protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an engineering truck vibration damping safety cab comprises cab frame (1), vehicle frame (2), vibration-proof structure (3) and carrying structure (4), it is characterized in that:
Described cab frame (1) is connected by vibration-proof structure (3) with vehicle frame (2), and carrying structure (4) is fixing with vehicle frame (2), passes through sleeve (4-2) sliding block joint between carrying structure (4) and the cab frame (1).
2. a kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described vibration-proof structure (3) comprises operator's compartment base plate (1-1) and fixing bolt (3-1) and the nut (3-6) of frame brackets (2-1), and be sleeved on rubber damper A(3-3 on the bolt (3-1)) and rubber damper B(3-4), rubber damper A(3-3 wherein) be positioned between operator's compartment base plate (1-1) and the frame brackets (2-1) rubber damper B(3-4) be positioned between frame brackets (2-1) and the nut (3-6).
3. a kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described bolt (3-1) and nut (3-6) inboard also are equipped with metallic gasket A(3-2) and metallic gasket B(3-5); When vertical tension, rubber damper A(3-3) a main damping of vibrations; When vertical pressurized, rubber damper B(3-4) a main damping of vibrations.
4. a kind of engineering truck vibration damping safety cab according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described carrying structure (4) is formed by fixedly connecting by carrying column (4-1) and sleeve (4-2), and carrying column (4-1) is captiveed joint with vehicle frame (2).
CN2013202610898U 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Vibration reduction safety cab for engineering vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN203211410U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202610898U CN203211410U (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Vibration reduction safety cab for engineering vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202610898U CN203211410U (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Vibration reduction safety cab for engineering vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203211410U true CN203211410U (en) 2013-09-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013202610898U Expired - Fee Related CN203211410U (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Vibration reduction safety cab for engineering vehicle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627256A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-20 天津三宇车体制造有限公司 Safety engineering vehicle cab with damping device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627256A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-20 天津三宇车体制造有限公司 Safety engineering vehicle cab with damping device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20140514