CN203206973U - Oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing fresh and alive aquatic products - Google Patents
Oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing fresh and alive aquatic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN203206973U CN203206973U CN 201320106861 CN201320106861U CN203206973U CN 203206973 U CN203206973 U CN 203206973U CN 201320106861 CN201320106861 CN 201320106861 CN 201320106861 U CN201320106861 U CN 201320106861U CN 203206973 U CN203206973 U CN 203206973U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing fresh and alive aquatic products. The oxygen increasing temperature controller comprises an air booster cooling device and a jet bubbler; an air compressor input end of the air booster cooling device is connected with an air filter, and an air compressor output end of the air booster cooling device is connected with a smell absorbing device through a heat radiator and an air storage tank; one way of the output end of the smell absorbing device is connected with the jet bubbler through a first stop valve and a thermal insulation pipe, and another way of the output end of the smell absorbing device is connected sequentially with an ejector, a hose and a multi-hole type jet head of the jet bubbler through a second stop valve, a refrigerator, a third stop valve and a thermal insulation pipe. According to the oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing the fresh and alive aquatic products, the compressed air is cooled through the heat radiator and refrigerated by the refrigerator, and the water-gas mixed current is jetted through the multi-hole type gas head, so that the oxygen content in the water in a water storage tank is increased, the temperature of the water is lowered, and as a result, the survival rate of the fresh and alive aquatic products in the storage water tank can be increased during transporting. The oxygen increasing temperature controller also can be applied to a collective and distributive storage yard of fruits and vegetables or preservation and air conditioning at low temperature in a long-distance vehicle-mounted transport.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of special equipment for fresh and living aquatic products transportation storage, relates in particular to a kind of special equipment that reduces water temperature, increases water oxygen level, belongs to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people increase day by day to the demand of the fresh and living aquatic products of the especially famous and precious top grade of fresh and living aquatic products, and the keep-alive transportation technology of aquatic products more and more is subjected to people's attention.Fresh and living aquatic products because be of high nutritive value after its cooking, favor that mouthfeel is subjected to people well, although the 8-10 that the price of the fresh and living aquatic products of famous and precious top grade exceeds general freezing product is doubly, the consumption of high-grade fresh and living aquatic products is ascendant trend linearly still.Because the marine product places of production such as fishes and shrimps, sea crab and shellfish are confined to the region following the line of the sea; to this class marine product from the coast to the interior the area the keep-alive transportation technology have higher requirement; namely should keep the high as far as possible survival rate of marine product and become live time to be transported to area far away with keep-alive, also will reduce cost of transportation as far as possible.Aquatic product keep-alive transportation is to control suitable water temperature and good two key links of water quality environment, and the factor that influences these two key links has oxicity, temperature, water quality and aquatic products irritability etc. in marine product kind and health status, physiological situation, the water.When transporting, existing marine product keep-alive only adopts the simple measures of air pump oxygenation; water oxygen level skewness and can't reduce water temperature; when in the transportation water tank during long-distance transport of the more and high temperature season of marine product quantity, the survival rate of marine product is not high, has increased the use cost of marine product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, manufacturing cost and use cost is lower, can increase water quality oxygen content, and can reduce the oxygenation temperature controlling machine that the fresh and living aquatic products transportation stores that is used for of water quality temperature, improve the aquatic products survival rate that transportation stores.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of oxygenation temperature controlling machine for fresh and living aquatic products transportation storage, comprise being arranged on and store the outer supercharging air cooling device of water tank and be arranged on the injection apparatus that stores in the water tank, described supercharging air cooling device comprises air cleaner, air compressor, radiator, air accumulator, bad-smell adsorber and refrigerator, and described injection apparatus comprises ejector and porous type jet thrust; The air compressor input of supercharging air cooling device links to each other with air cleaner, the air compressor output leads to air accumulator by radiator, the air accumulator output is connected with the input of bad-smell adsorber by connecting line, the output of bad-smell adsorber is divided into two-way, lead up to first stop valve, insulating tube links to each other with injection apparatus, another road links to each other with the refrigerator input by second stop valve, after the refrigerator output passes through the 3rd stop valve and insulating tube links to each other, feed the storage water tank and link to each other with the ejector input, the ejector output links to each other with the porous type jet thrust by flexible pipe.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid oxygenation temperature controlling machine for fresh and living aquatic products transportation storage, wherein said radiator is the disc type radiator; Described bad-smell adsorber is the active carbon bad-smell adsorber.
Aforesaid oxygenation temperature controlling machine for fresh and living aquatic products transportation storage, wherein said refrigerator is vortex tube refrigerator, described vortex tube refrigerator is connected to muffler.
Aforesaid oxygenation temperature controlling machine for fresh and living aquatic products transportation storage, wherein said supercharging air cooling device is integrated on the common-base.
The utility model is simple in structure, manufacturing cost and use cost is lower.The utility model is lowered the temperature by radiator by the compressed air of air compressor after with supercharging, also can 30 ℃~40 ℃ compressed air temperature be down to 5 ℃~10 ℃ by refrigerator, and after will storing water in the water tank and cooled compressed air and fully mix stirring by ejector, again by the ejection of porous type jet thrust, increased the oxygen content that stores water quality in the water tank, reduce the temperature of water quality, thereby improved the survival rate that stores fresh and living aquatic products in the water tank in the transportation.In addition, the utility model can also be used for collecting and distributing stockyard or the fresh-keeping controlled atmosphere of long-distance vehicle-mounted transfer of cryogenic of fruits and vegetables.
Advantage of the present utility model and characteristics will illustrate by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment and explain that these embodiment only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is flow chart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises that being arranged on the supercharging air cooling device 1 that stores outside the water tank stores the interior injection apparatus 2 of water tank with being arranged on, supercharging air cooling device 1 comprises air cleaner 11, air compressor 12, radiator 13, air accumulator 14, bad-smell adsorber 15 and refrigerator 16, and injection apparatus 2 comprises ejector 21 and porous type jet thrust 22.Air compressor 12 inputs of supercharging air cooling device 1 link to each other with air cleaner 11, will be pressurized to the compressed air that is up to 1.2MPa through the atmospheric air that filters; Air compressor 12 outputs lead to air accumulator 14 by radiator 13, and radiator 13 is the disc type radiator, have increased the natural air cooled area of compressed air, are convenient to the compressed air after natural air cooled is sent in the air accumulator 14; Air accumulator 14 outputs are connected with the input of bad-smell adsorber 15 by connecting line 111, and bad-smell adsorber 15 is the active carbon bad-smell adsorber, are convenient to adsorb the assorted flavor in the compressed air; The output of bad-smell adsorber 15 is divided into two-way, leading up to first stop valve 17, insulating tube 110 links to each other with injection apparatus 2, another road links to each other with refrigerator 16 inputs by second stop valve 18, after refrigerator 16 outputs pass through the 3rd stop valve 19 and insulating tube 110 link to each other, feeding stores in the water tank 3 and links to each other with ejector 21 inputs of injection apparatus 2, and ejector 21 outputs link to each other with porous type jet thrust 22 by flexible pipe 23.
The utility model refrigerator 16 is vortex tube refrigerator, vortex tube refrigeration utilizes compressed air to enter the air inlet pipe of vortex tube, after nozzle expansion, tangentially enter the minor air cell with subsonic speed or supersonic speed and form free vortex flow, be divided into the different two parts of temperature through exchange of kinetic energy, through the cold airflow that minor air cell's dividing plate centre bore flows out, the air-flow that flows through the marginal portion, minor air cell is thermal current, cold airflow can be used for refrigeration, and thermal current directly enters atmosphere.Vortex tube is with its simple in structure, with low cost, movement-less part, adopts compressed air to make refrigeration working medium, is applied at fuel gas liquefaction, aviation and the instrument industry of petroleum industry.With subsonic speed or the ultrasonic high frequency whistler that produces when flowing through refrigerator 16 by muffler 161 noise reductions.The utility model utilizes just 30 ℃~40 ℃ compressed air temperature of compressed-air actuated vortex tube refrigeration to be down to 5 ℃~10 ℃, again through ejector 21 with cooled compressed air with after current fully mix stirring, spray through porous type jet thrust 22 by flexible pipe 23, increased the oxygen content that stores water quality in the water tank 3, reduce the temperature of water quality, improved the survival rate that stores fresh and living aquatic products in the water tank 3.
The air cleaner 11 of supercharging air cooling device 1 of the present utility model, air compressor 12, radiator 13, air accumulator 14, bad-smell adsorber 15, refrigerator 16 and respective lines and several stop valves are integrated on the common-base 4, this common-base 4 can be arranged on and store water tank 3 upsides, also can be arranged on other positions of vehicle, be as the criterion so that store water tank 3 transportations.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Cross the air of filtration through air filter 11 by after air compressor 12 superchargings, after radiator 13 heat radiations, be stored in the air accumulator 14 again, absorb the assorted flavor of Compressed Gas then by the active carbon of bad-smell adsorber 15; When not needing further to cool as the low compression gas of temperature in the winter time, only need open first stop valve 17, close second stop valve 18 and the 3rd stop valve 19, swiftly flowing pressure gas directly was connected insulating tube 110 and is flowed through and store the ejector 21 of water tank 3 bottoms, produce in the ejector 21 after negative pressure suck current and Compressed Gas fully mixes, spray through porous type jet thrust 22 by flexible pipe 23 again, flexible pipe 23 drives porous type jet thrust 22 and swings up and down under the effect of mixing water air-flow, stir fully spraying vaporific mixing water air-flow, increase the oxygen content that stores water quality in the water tank 3.
When summer temperature higher compression gas need further cool, close first stop valve 17, open second stop valve 18 and the 3rd stop valve 19, swiftly flowing Compressed Gas mixes with current by the ejector 21 that stores water tank 3 bottoms by insulating tube 110 after freezing by refrigerator 16 again, spray the vaporific mixing water air-flow of low temperature by flexible pipe 23 by porous type jet thrust 22 again, increase the oxygen content that stores water quality in the water tank 3, reduce the water quality temperature.
The utility model wide adaptability uses throughout the year and all can improve the survival rate that stores fresh and living aquatic products in the water tank 3 in the transportation.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is used for the oxygenation temperature controlling machine that the fresh and living aquatic products transportation stores, it is characterized in that, comprise being arranged on and store the outer supercharging air cooling device of water tank and be arranged on the injection apparatus that stores in the water tank, described supercharging air cooling device comprises air cleaner, air compressor, radiator, air accumulator, bad-smell adsorber and refrigerator, and described injection apparatus comprises ejector and porous type jet thrust; The air compressor input of supercharging air cooling device links to each other with air cleaner, the air compressor output leads to air accumulator by radiator, the air accumulator output is connected with the input of bad-smell adsorber by connecting line, the output of bad-smell adsorber is divided into two-way, lead up to first stop valve, insulating tube links to each other with injection apparatus, another road links to each other with the refrigerator input by second stop valve, after the refrigerator output passes through the 3rd stop valve and insulating tube links to each other, feed the storage water tank and link to each other with the ejector input, the ejector output links to each other with the porous type jet thrust by flexible pipe.
2. the oxygenation temperature controlling machine that stores for fresh and living aquatic products transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radiator is the disc type radiator.
3. the oxygenation temperature controlling machine that stores for fresh and living aquatic products transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bad-smell adsorber is the active carbon bad-smell adsorber.
4. the oxygenation temperature controlling machine that stores for fresh and living aquatic products transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refrigerator is vortex tube refrigerator, and described vortex tube refrigerator is connected to muffler.
5. the oxygenation temperature controlling machine that stores for fresh and living aquatic products transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supercharging air cooling device is integrated on the common-base.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320106861 CN203206973U (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing fresh and alive aquatic products |
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CN 201320106861 CN203206973U (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing fresh and alive aquatic products |
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CN 201320106861 Expired - Fee Related CN203206973U (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Oxygen increasing temperature controller for transporting and storing fresh and alive aquatic products |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103640512A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏华迈燃气设备销售有限公司 | Low-temperature oxygenation compartment system for fresh aquatic product LNG transport vehicle |
CN104335955A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-11 | 济南冷圣保温车厢有限公司 | Live fish seafood transport container convenient to cool and regulate temperature |
CN106234294A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 安庆建金智能科技有限公司 | A kind of aquatic products transport box with microbubble machine |
WO2020024258A1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | 深圳深蓝精机有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 CN CN 201320106861 patent/CN203206973U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103640512A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏华迈燃气设备销售有限公司 | Low-temperature oxygenation compartment system for fresh aquatic product LNG transport vehicle |
CN104335955A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-11 | 济南冷圣保温车厢有限公司 | Live fish seafood transport container convenient to cool and regulate temperature |
CN106234294A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 安庆建金智能科技有限公司 | A kind of aquatic products transport box with microbubble machine |
WO2020024258A1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | 深圳深蓝精机有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20140311 |