CN203204341U - Intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation - Google Patents

Intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203204341U
CN203204341U CN 201320188014 CN201320188014U CN203204341U CN 203204341 U CN203204341 U CN 203204341U CN 201320188014 CN201320188014 CN 201320188014 CN 201320188014 U CN201320188014 U CN 201320188014U CN 203204341 U CN203204341 U CN 203204341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
mcu
unit
intelligent control
aerial fog
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320188014
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王华森
王樟富
钱炳生
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Priority to CN 201320188014 priority Critical patent/CN203204341U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the intelligent control over agricultural equipment and relates to an intelligent control system, in particular to an intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation. Due to the adoption of the system, the technical problems in the prior art that existing control systems for aeroponic cultivation are poor in efficiency and incapable of controlling and adjusting environmental factors in real time, and the reasonable choice of a control mode thereof cannot be realized, are solved. The intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation comprises a PC unit used for programming and providing control commands, and an MCU used for storing and sending out the commands. The PC unit and the MCU are connected together through a USB connection module to realize the command transmission. The MCU is connected with a power supply module and a power utilization unit. The MCU is also connected with a mode selection unit, an electronic display unit, a temperature sensor, an illumination sensor and a humidity sensor. According to the utility model, the intelligent control system can be adapted to a plurality of soilless culture modes, wherein the control mode thereof can be reasonably selected. Meanwhile, the intelligent control system is convenient in operation and high in control efficiency.

Description

The aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural equipment field of intelligent control technology, relates to intelligence control system, especially relates to a kind of aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system.
Background technology
Existing relevant agriculture intelligent control technology is of a great variety both at home and abroad, such as the aerial fog cultivation intelligent computer, and drip irrigation controller, temperature, humidity, light intensity controller etc.These existing control technologys and equipment or volume is large, price is high, is difficult to be accepted by common peasant household and small scale-farm and adopt; Specificity is strong, and a machine can only be controlled some factors such as temperature or humidity, perhaps can only be applicable to specific a certain cultivation mode, does not have versatility.Just because of the existence of these defectives, seriously restricted to a certain extent the development of agriculture intelligent control technology and popularized, cause the overlapping investment of agriculture intelligent control technology, thereby restricted the pace of progress of agricultural modernization.
In the last few years, along with the rise and development of Urban Balcony agricultural, the demand of small-size soilless cultivating intelligent controller was increased gradually.Only have several moneys only to be fit to the intelligent irrigation controller that drip irrigation is used on the market, and such as aerial fog cultivation, the cultivation modes such as water planting, the controller that does not have the small inexpensive of specialty on the market can be supplied with, and only adopts Common Controller to use reluctantly.But the demand of plant changes, more because of the temperature of environment, and illumination, the variation of the factors such as humidity and present significant otherness.Therefore these controllers can not satisfy the demand of intelligent control behind the cultivation technique diversified development far away.
The problem that exists in order to solve prior art, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed the solution of multiple various kinds.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of gardens Spray Irrigation Controller [application number: 200620035835.1], by control with carry out that two parts are no to be become, control section comprises display panel, dial hood, controller; Operating part comprises the jointing at two ends, and solenoid valve, solenoid valve are arranged on the inside of device.
Such scheme has improved prior art to a certain extent, has designed a kind ofly by microprocessor controls, and by the rapid-acting coupling connecting water pipe, realizes plant is implemented the gardens Spray Irrigation Controller of sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation.Yet this scheme not only control efficiency is low, and and be not suitable for the soilless culture patterns such as aerial fog cultivation, can not envirment factor be controlled in real time and adjust, can not the choose reasonable control model.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that exists for prior art, provides a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, use easy to operate, applied widely, aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system that can the choose reasonable control model.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical proposal: this aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, the PC that comprising to programme write and provided steering order and the MCU that can store and send instruction, described PC is connected the USB link block and connects and transfer instruction with MCU, described MCU is connected to power module and power unit, is connected with mode selecting unit, electronic display unit, temperature sensor, optical sensor and humidity sensor at MCU.The design of this system not only is conducive to save cost, and can the choose reasonable control model and envirment factor monitored and regulate and control, and satisfies the needs of intelligent control.
In above-mentioned aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, be provided with the EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) in the described MCU, described EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) and temperature sensor, optical sensor and humidity sensor are connected respectively.The parameter that operation needs writes in advance by the EEPROM ROM (read-only memory), and the user only needs simple cultivation mode and the operational mode selected, and can freely switch easily and realize intelligent between multiple soilless culture pattern and robotization control cultivation.
Further, in above-mentioned aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, described mode selecting unit comprises cultivation mode selected cell and operational mode selected cell.
Further, in above-mentioned aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, be connected with the electromagnetism relay unit between described MCU and the power unit, described electromagnetism relay unit is connected with power module
Again further, in above-mentioned aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, described electronic display unit comprises the LCD electronic display.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system is: reasonable in design, simple in structure, with low cost, multiple functional, can be applicable to multiple soilless culture pattern, simultaneously can the choose reasonable control model, to use easy to operately, control efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that the utility model provides.
Among the figure, PC 1, MCU2, EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) 21, USB link block 3, power module 4, power unit 5, mode selecting unit 6, cultivation mode selected cell 61, operational mode selected cell 62, electronic display unit 7, temperature sensor 8, optical sensor 9, humidity sensor 10, electromagnetism relay unit 11.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, the PC 1 that comprising to programme write and provided steering order and the MCU2 that can store and send instruction, described PC 1 is connected USB link block 3 and connects and transfer instruction with MCU2, above-mentioned MCU2 is connected to power module 4 and power unit 5, is connected with mode selecting unit 6, electronic display unit 7, temperature sensor 8, optical sensor 9 and humidity sensor 10 at MCU2.
As a kind of technical scheme of comparatively optimizing, in the present embodiment, being provided with EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) 21 and this EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) 21 and temperature sensor 8, optical sensor 9 in MCU2 is connected with humidity sensor and is connected respectively, mode selecting unit 6 comprises cultivation mode selected cell 61 and operational mode selected cell 62, between MCU2 and power unit 5, be connected with electromagnetism relay unit 11, this electromagnetism relay unit 11 is connected with power module 4, and electronic display unit 7 comprises the LCD electronic display.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has more used the terms such as PC 1, MCU2, EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) 21, USB link block 3, power module 4, power unit 5, mode selecting unit 6, cultivation mode selected cell 61, operational mode selected cell 62, electronic display unit 7, temperature sensor 8, optical sensor 9, humidity sensor 10, electromagnetism relay unit 11, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model, and they are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (5)

1. aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system, it is characterized in that, native system comprises can the programme PC (1) of writing and provide steering order and the MCU(2 that can store and send instruction), described PC (1) is connected with MCU(2 and is connected and transfer instruction by USB link block (3), described MCU(2) be connected to power module (4) and power unit (5), at MCU(2) be connected with mode selecting unit (6), electronic display unit (7), temperature sensor (8), optical sensor (9) and humidity sensor (10).
2. aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described MCU(2) be provided with EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) (21) in, described EEPROM ROM (read-only memory) (21) is connected 10 with temperature sensor (8), optical sensor (9) with humidity sensor) be connected respectively.
3. aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described mode selecting unit (6) comprises cultivation mode selected cell (61) and operational mode selected cell (62).
4. aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described MCU(2) and power unit (5) between be connected with electromagnetism relay unit (11), described electromagnetism relay unit (11) is connected with power module (4).
5. aerial fog cultivation intelligence control system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described electronic display unit (7) comprises the LCD electronic display.
CN 201320188014 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN203204341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320188014 CN203204341U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320188014 CN203204341U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203204341U true CN203204341U (en) 2013-09-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320188014 Expired - Fee Related CN203204341U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Intelligent control system for aeroponic cultivation

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203204341U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20140415