CN203201726U

CN203201726U - Landscape type overflow dam hydraulic power and wind power generation system

Info

Publication number: CN203201726U
Application number: CN2013201692301U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳联营
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-04-08
Filing date: 2013-04-08
Publication date: 2013-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2023-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a landscape type overflow dam hydraulic power and wind power generation system which belongs to the technical field of new energy water power and wind power generation. The system is characterized in that the top of an overflow dam is sequentially and fixedly connected with a supporting frame through deflectors from top to bottom; a hydraulic power generation assembly, a wind power generation assembly and a lighting assembly are all connected with the supporting frame; and a distribution cabinet is fixedly connected with a windmill vertical pole of the wind power generation assembly and electrically connected with a transmission network through wires. The principle of the system is that the impact force and gravity of waterflow on the overflow dam are utilized to impact 45-degree-inclined conveyor belt type water channels which are arranged on the supporting frame and circularly and repeatedly act for a long time to generate power. The system is mainly used for damming type overflow dams, urban rubber dams, intermountain high head streams and the like.

Description

A kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower, wind-power generating system

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower, wind-power generating system, belongs to new energy water, technical field of wind power generation.

Background technique

Existing overfall dam all is the facility of simple landscape type, and its advantage is to optimize the environment, and increases Wetland Area, and the land high building stands in great numbers around the maintaining ecological balance, dam, river, makes the human settlement obtain very large improvement.But its drawback is to utilize this low huge energy in formula river of building a dam to generate electricity, allow a large amount of flowing water waste throughout the year like this, especially the latex barrage in the city, the slope shape waterfall that overflow water forms, surging eternal impact downstream, let people regret, the regrettably axial flow hydraulic turbine of prior art, impulse turbine, they all can't adapt to utilize these current to disperse very much, impact force is little, head low overfall dam again. their shortcoming is: (1) only relies on single impact force generating.(2) the time compole of water impact blade acting is short, and friction generates heat when current and blade, spiral case high speed, and loss is large.(3) can produce very large leakage loss during hydraulic turbine operation, the tail water kinetic energy loss, water waste is serious, and utilization ratio is low.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes in the background technique, provides a kind of these three kinds of power of impact force, gravity and wind-force of current of utilizing to produce huge energy, changes a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower, wind-power generating system that mechanical energy is generated electricity into.

The utility model for the technological scheme that solves its technical problem and take is: a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower and wind power generation system comprises: hydroelectric power assembly, wind-power electricity generation assembly, light assembly, overfall dam, support frame, distribution storehouse is characterized in that: the overflow dam crest is fixedly connected with according to sequence with guide plate with support frame; Hydroelectric power assembly, wind-power electricity generation assembly, light assembly all are connected with support frame; The distribution storehouse is fixedly connected in the windmill vertical rod of wind-power electricity generation assembly, and is electrically connected with wire with power transmission network.A kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower and wind power generation system is characterized in that: the cylinder a in the hydroelectric power assembly, the central shaft two ends of cylinder the b respectively coaxial minor sprocket that is fixedly connected with, little support roller, hinge wheel are connected with support frame rotating shaft from top to bottom respectively successively; And be rotationally connected from top to bottom with Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap, transmission chain correspondence, make the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap face of formation become 45 degree with horizontal plane angle, equidistantly again on the described transmission chain be provided with a plurality of tanks, the suspension cable chain that specifically is fixedly connected with on the pin-and-hole on the tank straight sided and the high tank end face of Bi Qi, be connected with rotating shaft with the chain shaft hinge-type of transmission chain respectively, and the equidistant a plurality of tanks that are provided with sampling device; The central principal axis of the cylinder of per four hydroelectric power assemblies connects as one with universal drive shaft, and the small pulley of large generator is rotationally connected with feed belt in the terminal large belt wheel that arranges of its central shaft and the distribution storehouse; They are consisted of one group, around tight boundary is clearly demarcated, divide many groups to be booked whole overfall dam with the 1ed lamp all around.A kind of view overfall dam waterpower and wind power generation system, it is characterized in that: the windmill gear that is fixedly connected with rotating shaft with the windmill wind wheel in the wind-power electricity generation assembly is connected with the small generators gear and is connected; With and the horizontal axis wind generating assembly that forms of wind direction be connected with the top bearing rotating shaft of windmill vertical rod, independent operation is generated electricity; Small generators silicon rectifier charger, storage battery, inverter in the distribution storehouse are electrically connected with wire with the light assembly.Working principle of the present utility model is: when the current of going out from dam impact the first row tank that is arranged on the transmission chain through guide plate, after it is full of tank, because its both ends of the surface are higher than notch outside fan arcuate flanks, water begins to overflow to next tank, simultaneously ordering about transmission chain under himself gravity and impact force action rotates, this rhone is forced to descending, the second batch tank transmits and is impacted, also begin to overflow to next tank after being full of tank, simultaneously also ordering about transmission chain under himself gravity and impact force action rotates, the second row tank is forced to descending, the 3rd rhone transmits and is impacted, and overflows to again next tank after being full of water, the like, the 4th row, the 5th row.。。。。。When tank turned to the bottom, the water in the groove can be poured out automatically, and the with light packs rising of dead slot then when tank outreaches, is full of water and begins again descendingly, carries out next work cycle, goes round and begins again.On the slope from dam crest section to the dam bottom conveyor, all the time in acting, this was an effective working stroke when each water-filled tank gravity was descending.When being full of simultaneously overflow water behind the tank and impacting next tank again, impact force is also in acting, and these two kinds of energy are integrated and produce huge mechanical energy, order about transmission chain and accelerate rotation, thereby drive the generating of generator overburdening superhigh power.In a word the length of the length of the water working application time of specific discharge, stroke, be cycled to repeat the plurality of advantages such as acting, all be that other water turbines can't be accomplished.

The utility model is originally being simple view overfall dam, especially the slope shape waterfall of rubber dam is transferred to the LED lamp and is fanned on the line belt of arc tank, make it become stepped shaft slope noctilucence waterfall for moving, it is the same that principle exactly likes in the market water channel shape escalator, and intensive crowd rides on the line belt step at the bottom of the canal ripple one rolling land and moves.Utilize impact force and the gravity of current to do work simultaneously, thereby the huge energy that flowing water is contained is converted into electric energy, performance remarkably true to life, incisively and vividly, the human limited infinite energy of waterpower resourses circulation development and use performance, make generating efficiency increases at double, tens times.Simultaneously the wind-force according to Ba Kou on the water surface is larger again, and utilize the horizontal axis windmill wind turbine power generation to become direct current and be filled with storage battery and have again inverter to become 220 volts to the houselights system power supply, also be one beautiful scenery.The large generator of capital equipment, distribution storehouse, electric consumer leave the water surface and are fixed in the windmill vertical rod, make its drying prevent that burn into from getting rusty, thereby have prolonged the working life of equipment.The utility model has polywater at original overfall dam to be raised head, overflow and forms on the basis of the functions such as waterfall, has increased again houselights system and commercial electricity production system, especially night grace light waterfall scene very massive.

The utility model and other hydroelectric power differences are, can not destroy the ecotope of aquatic animal, they cross this power generation system and rubber dam when long-distance cruising, just as taking the stepped shaft elevator, especially with line belt they are gently delivered to safely the downstream as what the trips such as fish, shrimp, loach entered that tank can be not dried up, can not hurt them.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) utilizes the impact force of current and gravity to do work simultaneously, has thoroughly changed existing water turbine and has only relied on single impact force.(2) gravity of the full water groove on the transmission chain does work all the time, has prolonged useful working application time and displacement.(3) simple landscape type overfall dam is changed into view dual-purpose with generating, simultaneously than the more graceful magnificence of original waterfall.(4) overcome other hydraulic generators and can't resolve a difficult problem of destroying ecotope, made aquatic animal be difficult for striking death, the activity space of living guarantee has more been arranged.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower, wind-power generating system perspective view

Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure effect schematic diagram of a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower, wind-power generating system among Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the left side view of a hydroelectric power assembly among Fig. 1

Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of a hydroelectric power assembly among Fig. 1

Fig. 5 be among Fig. 1, Fig. 3 sink structure and with accessory linkage structure schematic diagram

Fig. 6 is the power transmission arrangment schematic diagram of wind-power electricity generation assembly among Fig. 1

Among the figure: 1, wind-power electricity generation assembly 2, distribution storehouse 3, hydroelectric power assembly 4, cylinder a5, cylinder b6, universal drive shaft 7, transmission chain 8, Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap, 9, guide plate 10, overfall dam 11, small generators gear 12, wind vane 13, windmill wind wheel 14, windmill gear 15, small generators 16, hinge wheel 17, minor sprocket 18, large belt wheel 19, large generator 20, belt 21, tank end face 22, tank fan arcuate flanks 23, tank straight sided 24, tank 25, suspension cable chain 26, windmill vertical rod 27, light assembly 28, support frame 29, little support roller

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with description of drawings and embodiment technical solutions of the utility model are further described.Embodiment is as follows: overfall dam (10) top is fixedly connected with according to sequence with guide plate (9) with support frame (28); Hydroelectric power assembly (3), wind-power electricity generation assembly (1), light assembly (27) all are connected with support frame (28); Distribution storehouse (2) is fixedly connected in the windmill vertical rod (26) of wind-power electricity generation assembly (1), and is electrically connected with wire with power transmission network.It is characterized in that: the cylinder a (4) in the hydroelectric power assembly (3), the central shaft two ends of cylinder b (5) the respectively coaxial minor sprocket that is fixedly connected with (17), little support roller (29), hinge wheel (16) are connected with support frame (28) rotating shaft from top to bottom respectively successively; And be rotationally connected from top to bottom with Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap (8), transmission chain (7) correspondence, make Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap (8) face of formation become 45 degree with horizontal plane angle, equidistant a plurality of tanks (24) that are provided with again on the described transmission chain (7), the suspension cable chain (25) that specifically is fixedly connected with on the pin-and-hole on the tank straight sided (23) and the high tank end face (21) of Bi Qi, chain shaft hinge-type with transmission chain (7) is connected with rotating shaft respectively, and the equidistant a plurality of tanks (24) that are provided with sampling device; The central principal axis of the cylinder (4) of per four hydroelectric power assemblies (3) connects as one with universal drive shaft (6), and the terminal large belt wheel (18) that arranges of its central shaft is rotationally connected with feed belt (20) with the small pulley of the interior large generator (19) in distribution storehouse (2); They are consisted of one group, around tight boundary is clearly demarcated, divide many groups to be booked whole overfall dam (10) with the 1ed lamp all around.It is characterized in that: be connected 11 with the windmill gear (14) that rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the small generators gear with windmill wind wheel (13) in the hydroelectric power assembly (1)) being meshed is connected; With and the horizontal axis wind generating assembly (1) that forms of wind vane (12) be connected with the top bearing rotating shaft of windmill vertical rod (26), independent operation is generated electricity; Small generators (15) silicon rectifier charger, storage battery, inverter in distribution storehouse (2) are electrically connected with wire with light assembly (27).When device transmission chain (11) assembly, first withdraw from the chain rotating shaft transmission chain (11) segmentation is equidistant, reinforcing the alternative again former state of rotating shaft with special lengthening is pressed into, and be connected with side fixed pin holes on the tank (12), form the hinge-type rotating shaft, until the tank on all transmission chains and component device whole good after, whole load facility is debugged again.This is simple for structure, is easy to volume production, and generating efficiency can significantly significantly improve.

Claims

1. a landscape type overfall dam waterpower and wind power generation system comprises: hydroelectric power assembly (3), wind-power electricity generation assembly (1), light assembly (27), overfall dam (10), support frame (28) distribution storehouse (2) is characterized in that: overfall dam (10) top is fixedly connected with according to sequence with guide plate (9) with support frame (28); Hydroelectric power assembly (3), wind-power electricity generation assembly (1), light assembly (27) all are connected with support frame (28); Distribution storehouse (2) is fixedly connected in the windmill vertical rod (26) of wind-power electricity generation assembly (1), and is electrically connected with wire with power transmission network.

2. a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower and wind power generation according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the cylinder a (4) in the hydroelectric power assembly (3), the central shaft two ends of cylinder b (5) the respectively coaxial minor sprocket that is fixedly connected with (17), little support roller (29), hinge wheel (16) are connected with support frame (28) rotating shaft from top to bottom respectively successively; And be rotationally connected from top to bottom with Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap (8), transmission chain (7) correspondence, make Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap (8) face of formation become 45 degree with horizontal plane angle, equidistant a plurality of tanks (24) that are provided with again on the described transmission chain (7), the suspension cable chain (25) that specifically is fixedly connected with on the pin-and-hole on the tank straight sided (23) and the high tank end face (21) of Bi Qi, chain shaft hinge-type with transmission chain (7) is connected with rotating shaft respectively, and the equidistant a plurality of tanks (24) that are provided with sampling device; The central principal axis of the cylinder (4) of per four hydroelectric power assemblies (3) connects as one with universal drive shaft (6), and the terminal large belt wheel (18) that arranges of its central shaft is rotationally connected with feed belt (20) with the small pulley of the interior large generator (19) in distribution storehouse (2); They are consisted of one group, around tight boundary is clearly demarcated, divide many groups to be booked whole overfall dam (10) with LED lamp all around.

3. a kind of landscape type overfall dam waterpower and wind power generation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: be connected 11 with the windmill gear (14) that rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the small generators gear with windmill wind wheel (13) in the wind-power electricity generation assembly (1)) being meshed is connected; With and the horizontal axis wind generating assembly (1) that forms of wind vane (12) be connected with the top bearing rotating shaft of windmill vertical rod (26), independent operation is generated electricity; Small generators (15) silicon rectifier charger, storage battery, inverter in distribution storehouse (2) are electrically connected with wire with light assembly (27).