Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of modular glass balustrade, and it can become the unit in factory-assembled, reduces the building-site operation, convenient on-the-spot installation, reduction of erection time; Outward appearance is clean and tidy, and column intensity is high, and it is convenient to change behind the glass panel breakage.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Modular glass balustrade, it comprises pre-embedded bolt member, aluminium alloys connector, Aluminum alloy column, aluminium alloys cross member, top component and glass unit;
Described aluminium alloys connector comprises the first connector and the second connector that is perpendicular to one another and is fixedly connected with, and described the first connector is fixed on the construction wall by described pre-embedded bolt member;
Described Aluminum alloy column comprises toward each other and the female column of the aluminium alloys of the snapping that can fit each other and the public post of aluminium alloys; Described the second connector is folded between the female column of described aluminium alloys and the public post of described aluminium alloys, and passes the female column of the public post of described aluminium alloys, described the second connector and described aluminium alloys by connecting bolt the female column of described aluminium alloys and the public post of described aluminium alloys are fixed in described the second connector; The outer end of the female column of described aluminium alloys and the public post of described aluminium alloys is equipped be used to the glass installation portion that described glass unit side end is installed, the outer end of described glass installation portion form first without separate type glass gland to be pressed in the surface of described glass unit;
Described aluminium alloys cross member is arranged at the bottom of described Aluminum alloy column, the outer end of described aluminium alloys cross member is provided with the installation portion of accepting of described glass unit bottom being installed be used to accepting, described outer end of accepting installation portion form second without separate type glass gland to be pressed in the surface of described glass unit.
Described top component is arranged on the top ends of the described glass unit of described Aluminum alloy column and installation thereof; Described top component comprises aluminium alloys head piece, aluminium alloys roof connecting, aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure, aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland;
Wherein, described aluminium alloys head piece is fixed in the top of described Aluminum alloy column by tapping screw, described aluminium alloys roof connecting is fixed in described aluminium alloys head piece top by self-drilling screw, and adjacent two glass units of described aluminium alloys roof connecting extend through are to connect together adjacent two glass units;
Described aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland removably is connected to the outer end of described aluminium alloys head piece, and can cover the top at described glass unit; The outer end of described aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland form the 3rd without separate type glass gland to be pressed in the surface of described glass unit;
Described aluminium alloys head piece and described aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure are respectively equipped with the first snapping section and the second snapping section that fits each other and can snapping, so that described aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure removably is buckled in described aluminium alloys head piece top, and cover simultaneously described aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland and described aluminium alloys head piece.
Preferably, described pre-embedded bolt member comprises that an end is embedded in screw rod, the first meson, the nut in the body of wall; Described first connector of described aluminium alloys connector passes described screw rod and is close to described surface of wall, and described the first meson passes described screw rod and is close on the surface of described the first connector, and described nut screwing clamping is on described the first meson; The coating surface of described the first connector and described the first meson is respectively equipped with the tooth line that coincide each other.
Preferably, the female column of described aluminium alloys and the public post of described aluminium alloys all are fixed in described aluminium alloys cross member by tapping screw.
Preferably, an end of described connecting bolt is stuck in the public post of described aluminium alloys; The screw rod of described connecting bolt pass the second connector pass again the second meson then on described the second meson with the first nut screwing clamping, described the second meson and described the second connector are close to and are respectively equipped with each other the tooth line that coincide at binding face; The screw rod of described connecting bolt passes the female column of described aluminium alloys again and tightens at the female column of described aluminium alloys with the second nut.
Preferably, round end is stamped in the screw rod of the described connecting bolt end end that passes the female column of described aluminium alloys.
Preferably, the female column of described aluminium alloys and the public post of described aluminium alloys contact position arrange adhesive tape and realize flexible contact.
Preferably, also be provided with the aluminium alloys fastener in order to the female column of described aluminium alloys be connected the public post of aluminium alloys and connect, one end of described aluminium alloys fastener can be fixed in the public post of described aluminium alloys, and the other end energy hasp of described aluminium alloys fastener is in the female column of described aluminium alloys.
Preferably, an end of described aluminium alloys fastener is the coupling bar head, and the other end is hasp; The relevant position of the public post of described aluminium alloys is provided with the connection recess that described coupling bar head bolt can be entered, and the relevant position of the female column of described aluminium alloys is provided with and can be the hasp section of described hasp hasp.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. modular glass balustrade of the present utility model can become the unit with aluminium alloy joist in factory-assembled with glass, reduces the building-site operation, and convenient on-the-spot the installation shortens the duration; 2. keel (column, cross member etc.) adopt aluminium alloy extrusions, with respect to the stainless steel keel of routine, have the advantage of cost; 3. connector adopts aluminium alloy extrusions, and the on-the-spot adjustment structure deviation of installing need not to freeze, and has guaranteed construction safety; 4. adopt concealed the connection between aluminium alloys connector and the keel, outward appearance is clean and tidy; 5. centre keel adopts integral design (without separate type glazing bead lid), when increasing column intensity, can also realize the replacing behind the glass panel breakage.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3-Fig. 6, introduce in detail preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the modular glass balustrade of the present embodiment, and Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of structure shown in Figure 3.
Such as Fig. 3-shown in Figure 6, this modular glass balustrade comprises pre-embedded bolt member 21, aluminium alloys connector 22, Aluminum alloy column 23,24, aluminium alloys cross member 37, top component and glass unit 29.Divide from major function, pre-embedded bolt member 21, aluminium alloys connector 22, Aluminum alloy column 23,24 are realized the fixing of glass unit side end, aluminium alloys cross member 37 is realized the fixing of glass unit bottom, and top component is realized the fixing of glass unit top ends.
The below introduces first each member of realizing that side end is fixing.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, aluminium alloys connector 22 comprises the first connector 221 and the second connector 222 that is perpendicular to one another and is fixedly connected with, and this first connector 221 is for fixing to body of wall, the second connector 222 is used for vertical columns, and both all are preferably tabular.
Wherein, the first connector 221 is fixed on the construction wall by pre-embedded bolt member 21.Preferably, pre-embedded bolt member 21 comprises that an end is embedded in screw rod 211, the first meson 212, the nut 213 in the body of wall.The first connector 221 of aluminium alloys connector 22 passes screw rod 211 and is close to surface of wall, the first meson 212 passes screw rod 211 and is close on the surface of the first connector 221, nut 213 is tightened on the first meson 212, thereby aluminium alloys connector 22 is fixed on the body of wall.In order to strengthen fixing, the joint place of the first connector 221 and the first meson 212, both coating surfaces are respectively equipped with the tooth line (see figure 3) of coincideing each other, when nut 213 is tightened, the first connector 221 and the firmly interlock of the first meson, thus the first connector 221 is firmly fixed in body of wall.
As an embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the hole 2210 of passing for screw rod 211 that arranges on the first connector 221 is rectangle, and correspondingly, the cross section of the first meson 212 also is rectangle.The long limit of the rectangle of the first meson 212 is perpendicular to the long limit of the rectangle of the first connector, and the long length of side of the rectangle of the first meson 212 is in the minor face of the first connector rectangular opening, thereby can realize above-mentioned fixingly, and can realize to a certain degree adjustment.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, Aluminum alloy column comprises toward each other and the female column 23 of the aluminium alloys of the snapping that can fit each other and the public post 24 of aluminium alloys; The parts called after " the female column of aluminium alloys " of mark 24 with the parts called after " the public post of aluminium alloys " of mark 23, also can certainly be selected name like this in other embodiment of the utility model, as long as both are paired, can adaptive snapping.The second connector 222 is folded between the female column 23 of aluminium alloys and the public post 24 of aluminium alloys, and passes the female column 23 of the public post 24 of aluminium alloys, the second connector 222 and aluminium alloys and the female column 23 of aluminium alloys and the public post 24 of aluminium alloys are fixed in the second connector 222 by connecting bolt 26.The female column 23 of aluminium alloys and the public post 24 of aluminium alloys all are fixed in the aluminium alloys cross member by a plurality of tapping screws, are tapping screw for fixing to the aluminium alloys cross member such as mark among Fig. 4 27.
As an embodiment, preferably, an end of connecting bolt 26 (left end among Fig. 3) is stuck in the public post 24 of aluminium alloys so that the public post 24 of aluminium alloys not can because of Gravitative Loads to downslide; Particularly, at the public post 24 of aluminium alloys buckling groove 240 is set, this end of connecting bolt 26 is welded with clamping nut 263, and clamping nut 263 is stuck in the buckling groove 240, so that connecting bolt 26 can not axially-movable.The screw rod of connecting bolt 26 passes the second connector 222 and passes the second meson 25 again, then on the second meson 25, tighten with the first nut 264, the second meson 25 and the second connector 222 are close to and in the joint place, both binding faces are respectively equipped with the tooth line that coincide each other, and the interlock of tooth line can be strengthened fixed effect.The screw rod of connecting bolt 26 passes the female column 23 of aluminium alloys again and tightens at the female column 23 of aluminium alloys with the second nut 261.Like this, the female column 23 of aluminium alloys and the public post 24 of aluminium alloys just firmly just are fixed on the second connector 222.
Preferably, the screw rod of connecting bolt 26 passes an end end of the female column 23 of aluminium alloys and is stamped round end 262, plays decoration function.In the above-mentioned connected mode, connecting bolt is hidden, and the outward appearance of link is clean and tidy.Preferably, the second connector 222 is provided with slotted hole, and screw rod passes this slotted hole and passes on the second meson 25 corresponding hole again, and again at the second meson 25 the first nut screwing clamping, the arranging of slotted hole can be realized in the installation process adjusting to a certain extent.
The below introduces the female column of aluminium alloys and the public post of aluminium alloys of an embodiment, and the paired structure that is fit to of the adaptive clamping of any energy of prior art or snapping or joggle also can be used for this certainly.Aluminium alloys male and female column is prefabricated aluminium alloy extrusions in the present embodiment.
Shown as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 cross section, the female column 23 of aluminium alloys is provided with its cross section of snapping arm 231(as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and along the column longitudinal extension), in the position that the public post 24 of this snapping arm 231 and aluminium alloys contacts, it is round recessed shape that snapping arm 231 is provided with its cross section of recess 2310(, and along the column longitudinal extension), plug is established adhesive tape 241 in recess 2310, this adhesive tape 241 contacts with the public post 24 of aluminium alloys, thereby realizes the flexible contact of aluminium alloys male and female column.Certainly, the mode of other suitable realization flexible contacts also can be used in this in the prior art.
Preferably, for improving lateral stability, also be provided with aluminium alloys fastener 281,282 in order to the female column 23 of aluminium alloys is connected post 24 connections with aluminium alloys.Aluminium alloys fastener 281,282 structural similarity are only take one of them aluminium alloys fastener 281 as the example explanation.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, an end of aluminium alloys fastener 281 can be fixed in the public post 24 of aluminium alloys, and the other end energy hasp of aluminium alloys fastener 281 is in the female column 23 of aluminium alloys.As an embodiment, its structure is specially: an end of aluminium alloys fastener 281 is coupling bar head 2811, and the other end is hasp 2812; The relevant position of the public post 24 of aluminium alloys is provided with the connection recess 243 that coupling bar head 2811 bolts can be entered, and the relevant position of the female column 23 of aluminium alloys is provided with and can be the hasp section 233 of hasp 2812 hasps.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the outer end of the female column 23 of aluminium alloys and the public post 24 of aluminium alloys is equipped with the glass installation portion 232,242 for mounting glass unit 29, the outer end of glass installation portion form first without separate type glass gland (in the accompanying drawing respectively label be 2320,2420) to be pressed in the surface of glass unit 29; Glass unit 29 is fastened in the glass installation portion 232,242 and passes through the adhesive tape jam-pack.In this embodiment, glass gland and aluminium alloys male and female column are integrated, Nonseparation, the replacing can also realize glass panel breakage when increasing column intensity after.
Each member of realizing that top and bottom are installed is described below in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
Such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, aluminium alloys cross member 37 is arranged at Aluminum alloy column 23(and Aluminum alloy column 24, demonstration among the figure) bottom, the outer end of aluminium alloys cross member 37 is provided be used to what accept the mounting glass unit and accepts installation portion 371, the outer end of accepting installation portion 371 form second without separate type glass gland 3710 to be pressed in the surface of glass unit 29.The bottom of glass unit 29 is supported and be held down like this, has realized fixing.
Such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, be provided with top component at the top of Aluminum alloy column 23 and the glass unit 29 installed thereof.Such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, top component comprises aluminium alloys head piece 32, aluminium alloys roof connecting 36, aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure 34, aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31.
Wherein, aluminium alloys head piece 32 is fixed in the top of Aluminum alloy column 23 by tapping screw 33, and aluminium alloys roof connecting 36 is fixed in aluminium alloys head piece 32 tops by self-drilling screw 35.Aluminium alloys connector 36 extend through adjacent glass unit, the column of extend through two adjacent glass units (being fixed on the head piece that install at the top of two adjacent glass unit) namely plays straight adjacent cells and the adjacent cells top is connected together the effect that improves globality.
Aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31 removably is connected to the outer end (such as the left side among Fig. 5) of aluminium alloys head piece 32, and can cover the top at glass unit 29; The outer end of aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31 form the 3rd without separate type glass gland 310 to be pressed in the surface of glass unit 29.
Preferably, such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31 cross sections are roughly " door " shape, comprise left plate 311, right plate 312 and top board 313, in addition, also erect supporting leg 314 on top board 313 straight up.Wherein, left plate 311 formation the above-mentioned the 3rd are pressed in the surface of glass unit 29 without separate type glass gland 310; Top board 313 covers the top ends of glass unit 29; Right plate 312 is stuck in the draw-in groove 321 of aluminium alloys head piece 32 settings; Supporting leg 314 then is screwed on the side plate 3210 of the draw-in groove 321 of aluminium alloys head piece 32.
Aluminium alloys head piece 32 and aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure 34 are respectively equipped with the first snapping section 322, the 323 and second snapping section 341,342 that fits each other and can snapping, so that aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure 34 removably is buckled in aluminium alloys head piece 32 tops, and cover simultaneously aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31 and aluminium alloys head piece 32.Above-mentioned aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31, aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure 34, aluminium alloys head piece 32 all extend to longitudinal direction with cross section shown in Figure 6.In addition, also be provided with the aluminum alloy sleeve core that adapts to its bottom in the bottom of aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure 34, in the installation top clearance that is positioned over the adjacent glass unit.
Above-mentioned top component can realize that glass unit is compacted and cover at the top, and the replacing when making things convenient for glass unit to damage.When changing glass, aluminium alloys handrail buckle closure 34 can be unloaded, again the screw on the aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland 31 is back-outed and unloaded aluminum alloy cross beam glass gland, glass with breakage takes out again, the glass that will change inserts U-shaped glass installation portion (accepting installation portion 37 by the glass of cross member accepts) from top to bottom, and finishes successively the installation of top component.
The ingredient of above-mentioned top component, Aluminum alloy column, aluminum alloy cross beam are aluminium alloy extrusions, be prefabricated in the factory, and glass unit can be become the unit with aluminium alloy joist (column, crossbeam) in factory-assembled, reduce the building-site operation, convenient on-the-spot the installation shortens the duration; In addition, keel (column, cross member etc.) adopt aluminium alloy extrusions, with respect to the stainless steel keel of routine, have the advantage of cost; Connector adopts aluminium alloy extrusions, and the on-the-spot adjustment structure deviation of installing need not to freeze, and has guaranteed construction safety.
Described above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.Any equivalents and replacement for technical solutions of the utility model are all in protection domain of the present utility model.