CN203198637U - Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology - Google Patents

Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203198637U
CN203198637U CN 201320088664 CN201320088664U CN203198637U CN 203198637 U CN203198637 U CN 203198637U CN 201320088664 CN201320088664 CN 201320088664 CN 201320088664 U CN201320088664 U CN 201320088664U CN 203198637 U CN203198637 U CN 203198637U
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China
Prior art keywords
tire
monitoring system
system based
memory storage
temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320088664
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Chinese (zh)
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毕雪松
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Feng Mingming
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tire monitoring system based on a radio frequency identification technology. The tire monitoring system based on the radio frequency identification technology comprises a state detecting device, a storing device, a judging device and an aerating device. By adopting the tire monitoring system based on the radio frequency identification technology, tread state of a tire can be monitored in real time, attrition rate of the tire and the rest of driving mileage can be known, air pressure and temperature of the tire can be timely detected, the air pressure of the tire is regulated in real time to obtain maximum service life of the tire or other optimized intended use, and driving safety of a vehicle is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of tyre monitoring system based on REID
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of tyre monitoring system based on REID, particularly, the utility model relates to the quantity that a kind of real-time detection is located at the electronic tag on the tire, judging wear pattern and the remaining life of tire, and read air pressure on the tire and temperature sensor data with the tyre monitoring system of monitoring and regulating wheel air pressure.
[background technology]
The prior art radio frequency identification is RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, radio frequency identification, tag identification technologies, a kind of implementation method as electronic tag, it is a kind of communication technology, can identify specific objective and read and write related data by radio signals, and need not to set up machinery between recognition system and the specific objective or optics contacts.This technology can work in various harsies environment, and is swift and convenient to operate.
Have no in the prior art and utilize REID, realize air pressure, temperature and the treadwear situation of tire are carried out the application of overall monitor.
Based on this, system in the urgent need to a kind of all sidedly monitoring tyres state, with the degree of wear of display of tyre and the remaining mileage of wheeled, and immediately detect air pressure and the temperature of tire, according to treadwear degree and the automatic regulating wheel air pressure of temperature of tire, to ensure the driving safety of the vehicle.
[utility model content]
The technical matters that the utility model need solve provides a kind of REID of utilizing, realize detecting the system of tire tread wear and detection tire pressure and state of temperature, to judge degree of wear and the remaining life of tire, instant air pressure and the temperature that detects tire, according to treadwear degree and the automatic regulating wheel air pressure of temperature of tire, to satisfy the needs of vehicle safety.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of tyre monitoring system based on REID, wherein, described system comprises:
Condition checkout gear, be used for reading in real time the wear data that is located on the tire protector for detection of the electronic tag of treadwear, and the air pressure, the Temperature numerical that read the tire that the temperature that is located on the tire and baroceptor provide, and these value data are sent to memory storage;
Memory storage is communicated by letter with described condition checkout gear, is used for receiving also wear data and tire pressure and the Temperature numerical of the tire protector electronic tag of store status detecting device transmission;
Judgment means, with described storage communication, wear data for the tyre surface electronic tag of sending according to condition checkout gear, compare with the basic data that is stored in the electronic tag in the memory storage, with the degree of wear of judging tire protector and the mileage that can continue, and air pressure and the temperature data of the tire of sending according to condition checkout gear, compare with the standard temperature that is stored in the tire in the memory storage and atmospheric pressure value, need to judge whether the adjusting knurl air pressure; And
Gas filled device is communicated by letter with described judgment means, and the signal according to judgment means gives is tyre inflating and venting, to adjust the air pressure of tire.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described condition checkout gear comprises:
The treadwear detection module is used for reading the electronic tag signal that is used for abrasion detection on the tire protector;
The air pressure detection module is for the signal that reads baroceptor on the tire; And
Temperature detecting module is for the signal that reads temperature sensor on the tire.
When technology allows, the treadwear detection module, the air pressure detection module, temperature detecting module can partly or entirely become one.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described memory storage comprises:
Load module is for the original data of wheel for inputting air pressure parameter and treadwear electronic tag; And
Display module be used for to show the information of input, but and the treadwear degree of tire and the mileages of continuation of estimating and temperature, the air pressure numerical value of tire, and the alerting signal of sounding.
Prestore the master data of the tyre surface of the tire that native system monitors in the described memory storage of tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model.Described master data comprises:
The tire surface layer with the quantity for detection of the electronic tag of tire tread wear;
The reasonable air pressure range of tire under different temperatures;
The reasonable air pressure range of tire under different treadwear degree; And
Can be judged as the atmospheric pressure value of loss of tyre pressure.
With the tire of electronic tag and temperature sensor, the baroceptor monitored object as native system, with a plurality of abrasion detection electronic tags that are positioned at the tyre surface different depth, these electronic tags are uniformly distributed on the circumference of tire protector described tire in tread ply; With temperature and baroceptor, these electronic tags, temperature and baroceptor can be active or passive in the described tire carcass; The described tread ply electronic tag together wearing and tearing along with the use of tyre surface that are positioned at tire, electronic tag number of signals on the tire protector that can detect also reduces thereupon, and condition checkout gear is judged the wear pattern of tire protector according to the quantity of the signal of the electronic tag on the tire that detects.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described system also comprises the GPS module, be used for driving trace and the mileage information obtain and store the vehicle, and obtain and store the information of mileage information or sortie of taking off and landing of travelling from the place vehicle.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described condition checkout gear be positioned on the wheel shaft at tire place or vehicle chassis near the tire place.
Communication distance between the described reading device of tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model and the described memory storage is 1 centimetre to 500 meters, and the communication distance between described memory storage and the described judgment means is 1 centimetre to 500 meters.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described judgment means can be according to wear pattern and the tyre temperature of current tire protector, according to optimum pneumatic parameter pre-stored in the memory storage, start gas filled device, tire pressure is adjusted into the atmospheric pressure value that under current treadwear situation and tyre temperature, can prolong Using Life of Tyre.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described judgment means can with described storage communication, and the signal of sending according to condition checkout gear, when the tyre surface abnormal wearing and tearing of judging loss of tyre pressure or tire according to signal, judgment means can be notified memory storage, sends the sound and light alarm signal by the display module of memory storage.
Tyre monitoring system based on REID described in the utility model, described memory storage can directly be inputted the tire pressure value that needs adjusting from load module, by judgment means notice gas filled device, tire pressure is adjusted to needed value.
Adopt the tyre surface state that system of the present utility model can the Real-Time Monitoring tire, understand the degree of wear of tire and the remaining mileage of wheeled, and immediately detect air pressure and the temperature of tire, tire pressure is regulated in real time, to obtain maximum service life or other preferred application targets of tire, ensure simultaneously the driving safety of the vehicle.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail, more clearly to understand the technical solution of the utility model, wherein:
Figure 1 shows that the structured flowchart of the tyre monitoring system based on REID of the present utility model;
Figure 2 shows that monitored object of the present utility model, with the schematic diagram of the tire of electronic tag and temperature, baroceptor;
Figure 3 shows that the structured flowchart of the condition checkout gear of the tyre monitoring system based on REID of the present utility model; And
Figure 4 shows that the structured flowchart of the memory storage of the tyre monitoring system based on REID of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the tyre monitoring system based on REID of the present utility model is described in detail:
In the utility model, term " tire " refers to be installed in the device that moves for the vehicle on the vehicle, generally refers to rubber tire; Term " vehicle " comprises automobile, aerocraft, heavy-duty machinery vehicle etc.
As shown in Figure 1, the tyre monitoring system based on REID of the present utility model comprises condition checkout gear 100, memory storage 200, and judgment means 300, gas filled device 400, GPS module 500, wherein, tire 600 is as the monitored object of native system.
As shown in Figure 2, tire 600, tread ply is with the electronic tag 610 of the detection treadwear that is placed on different depth, 611 etc.In order to obtain better testing result, at electronic tag 610 and the 611 place degree of depth a plurality of electronic tags 610 or 611 that are in same layer are arranged, these electronic tags are together wearing and tearing along with the use of tyre surface, electronic tag number of signals on the tire protector that can detect also reduces thereupon, and condition checkout gear is judged the wear pattern of tire protector according to the quantity of the signal of the electronic tag on the tire that detects; In the plenum space between tire and wheel hub or tire inboard, with baroceptor 650 and temperature sensor 650, electronic tag 610 and baroceptor 650 and temperature sensor 660 are active or passive.
As shown in Figure 3, condition checkout gear 100 with treadwear detection module 110, is used for reading on tire 600 tyre surfaces for detection of the electronic tag 610 of wearing and tearing, 611 signal; With air pressure detection module 120, be used for reading the signal of baroceptor 650 on the tire; With temperature detecting module 130, be used for reading the signal of temperature sensor 660 on the tire.
As shown in Figure 4, memory storage 200 is with load module 210, with display module 220.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, condition checkout gear 100 reads the electronic tag 610 of tire 600 tyre surfaces by its treadwear detection module 110,611 signal, further, condition checkout gear 100 reads the signal of the baroceptor 650 on the tire 600 by its air pressure detection module 120, further, condition checkout gear 100 reads the signal of the temperature sensor 660 on the tire 600 by its temperature detecting module 130, further, the electronic tag 610 that obtains of condition checkout gear 100,611 data and the air pressure of tire, temperature data sends to memory storage 200;
Further, the data that prestore in air pressure, temperature data and the memory storage 200 of the electronic tag 610 that judgment means 300 is received memory storage 200,611 data and tire compare, to judge the treadwear degree of tire, and the air pressure of tire and Temperature numerical and the data that prestore compared, to judge whether to need to start gas filled device 400 regulating wheel air pressure.
Particularly, judgment means 300 judges that the process of tire tread wear is, with the tire 600 that prestores in the electronic tag 610 that receives, 611 number of signals and the memory storage 200 when the brand-new state tyre surface with wearing and tearing electronic tag 610,611 quantity compare, judge the degree of wear of tyre surface according to the electronic tag signal that reduces, and deposit judged result in memory storage 200.
Further, judgment means 300 bases read from memory storage 200, the standard pressure value scope of the tire 600 that prestores in current tire pressure data and the memory storage 200 compares, according to the air pressure difference, to judge whether to start the action of inflating or exit of 400 pairs of tires 600 of gas filled device.
In a more excellent embodiment of the present utility model, judgment means 300 compares according to the normal temperature range of the tire 600 that prestores the current tyre temperature numerical value that reads from memory storage 200 and the memory storage 200, whether exceed normal range with the temperature of judging tire 600, and according to current temperature value, select corresponding rationally atmospheric pressure value scope, when current tire pressure exceeds zone of reasonableness, start the action of inflating or exit of 400 pairs of tires 600 of gas filled device.
In a more excellent embodiment of the present utility model, judgment means 300 reads the wear pattern of current tire protector from memory storage 200, and with memory storage 200 in prestore, the normal barometric pressure value of tire compares under this wear pattern, when the tire pressure value in current treadwear situation exceeds zone of reasonableness, start the action of inflating or exit of 400 pairs of tires 600 of gas filled device.
In a more excellent embodiment of the present utility model, described memory storage 200 can need from load module 210 inputs the tire pressure value of adjusting, by judgment means 300 notice gas filled devices 400, tire pressure is adjusted to needed value.
In a more excellent embodiment of the present utility model, described judgment means 300 can be communicated by letter with described memory storage 200, and according to the signal that condition checkout gear 100 is sent, judge the abnormal condition such as temperature anomaly, the wearing and tearing of tyre surface abnormal of loss of tyre pressure, tire; When these abnormal condition occured, judgment means 300 can be notified memory storage 200, sent corresponding sound and light alarm signal by the display module 220 of memory storage 200.
Below with specific embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings; but; in principle of the present utility model and spiritual scope; those skilled in the art can also carry out multiple modification and remodeling to the utility model; should be appreciated that some such modification and remodeling are all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the tyre monitoring system based on REID is characterized in that, described system comprises:
Condition checkout gear, be used for reading in real time the wear data that is located on the tire protector for detection of the electronic tag of treadwear, and the air pressure and the Temperature numerical that read the tire that the temperature that is located on the tire and baroceptor provide, and these value data are sent to memory storage;
Memory storage is communicated by letter with described condition checkout gear, is used for receiving also wear data and tire pressure and the Temperature numerical of the tire protector electronic tag of store status detecting device transmission;
Judgment means, with described storage communication, wear data for the tyre surface electronic tag of sending according to condition checkout gear, compare with the basic data that is stored in the electronic tag in the memory storage, with the degree of wear of judging tire protector and the mileage that can continue, and air pressure and the temperature data of the tire of sending according to condition checkout gear, compare with the standard temperature that is stored in the tire in the memory storage and atmospheric pressure value, need to judge whether the adjusting knurl air pressure; And
Gas filled device is communicated by letter with described judgment means, and the signal according to judgment means gives is tyre inflating and venting, to adjust the air pressure of tire.
2. the tyre monitoring system based on REID as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described memory storage comprises:
Load module is for the original data of wheel for inputting air pressure parameter and treadwear electronic tag; And
Display module be used for to show the information of input, and the temperature of the treadwear degree of tire and mileage and tire, air pressure numerical value, and can send alerting signal.
3. the tyre monitoring system based on REID as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described condition checkout gear comprises:
The treadwear detection module is used for reading the electronic tag signal that is used for abrasion detection on the tire protector;
The air pressure detection module is for the signal that reads baroceptor on the tire; And
Temperature detecting module is for the signal that reads temperature sensor on the tire.
4. the tyre monitoring system based on REID as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described system also comprises the GPS module, is used for driving trace and the mileage information of obtaining and storing the vehicle.
5. the tyre monitoring system based on REID as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described condition checkout gear be positioned on the wheel shaft at tire place or vehicle chassis near the tire place.
6. the tyre monitoring system based on REID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, communication distance between described condition checkout gear and the described memory storage is 1 centimetre to 500 meters, and the communication distance between described memory storage and the described judgment means is 1 centimetre to 500 meters.
7. the tyre monitoring system based on REID as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the temperature detecting module of the treadwear detection module of described detection treadwear, the air pressure detection module of described detection tire pressure and described detection tyre temperature becomes one.
8. the tyre monitoring system based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described judgment means can be according to wear pattern and the tyre temperature of current tire protector, and according to optimum pneumatic parameter pre-stored in the memory storage, start gas filled device, tire pressure is adjusted suitable numerical value.
9. the tyre monitoring system based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described judgment means and described storage communication, and the signal of sending according to condition checkout gear, judge the abnormal condition of tire, and the notice memory storage, the display module by memory storage sends corresponding alerting signal again.
CN 201320088664 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology Expired - Fee Related CN203198637U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320088664 CN203198637U (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320088664 CN203198637U (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112321A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-05-22 毕雪松 Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology
CN108716897A (en) * 2018-06-23 2018-10-30 中铁九局集团第四工程有限公司 A kind of shield machine cutter abrasion quantitative detecting method and detection device based on technology of Internet of things
CN110799358A (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-02-14 诺基安伦卡特股份有限公司 Tyre with wireless indicator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112321A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-05-22 毕雪松 Tire monitoring system based on radio frequency identification technology
CN103112321B (en) * 2013-02-26 2016-09-07 毕雪松 A kind of tyre monitoring system based on REID
CN110799358A (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-02-14 诺基安伦卡特股份有限公司 Tyre with wireless indicator
CN110799358B (en) * 2017-07-03 2021-01-12 诺基安伦卡特股份有限公司 Tyre with wireless indicator
US11660912B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2023-05-30 Nokian Renkaat Oyj Tire with a wireless indicator
CN108716897A (en) * 2018-06-23 2018-10-30 中铁九局集团第四工程有限公司 A kind of shield machine cutter abrasion quantitative detecting method and detection device based on technology of Internet of things

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171222

Address after: 223001 room six, room No. 1, phase I of Tianqiao Hua court, Qing Jiangpu District, Huaian City, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Feng Mingming

Address before: Room 6, No. 707, No. 6, Xingwai village, Fuyong Town, Fuyong Town, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: Bi Xuesong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20180226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee