CN203197617U - Jig for machine tool sleeve type part - Google Patents

Jig for machine tool sleeve type part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203197617U
CN203197617U CN 201320112967 CN201320112967U CN203197617U CN 203197617 U CN203197617 U CN 203197617U CN 201320112967 CN201320112967 CN 201320112967 CN 201320112967 U CN201320112967 U CN 201320112967U CN 203197617 U CN203197617 U CN 203197617U
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chuck
bolt
axis bolt
anchor clamps
holder
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CN 201320112967
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Chinese (zh)
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夏雨
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YANTAI MAINLAND NC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Business Technology Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种机床套类零件用夹具,包括安装于机床上呈倒T型的固定夹座,及套设于固定夹座两侧阶台处的夹头,以及贯穿固定夹座将两侧的夹头横向固定于固定夹座的长轴螺栓,所述长轴螺栓的两端安装有用于紧固的螺母,所述位于固定夹座近阶台部位横向开设有螺纹孔,在螺纹孔内安装有短轴螺栓,所述在短轴螺栓的外端部设有半球型顶头,所述在夹头的下端内侧相应部位开设有与半球型顶头配合的半球槽;本实用新型改善现有外夹式夹具拆装繁琐及调整不便等缺点,简化操作步骤,提高加工及工作效率,其结构简单、夹具可方便根据套筒厚度调整,装夹方便快捷、稳定,提高工作效率。

Figure 201320112967

The utility model discloses a fixture for machine tool sleeve parts, which comprises an inverted T-shaped fixed clamp seat installed on the machine tool, chucks sleeved at the steps on both sides of the fixed clamp seat, and The collets on both sides are horizontally fixed to the long-axis bolts of the fixed clamp seat. Nuts for fastening are installed at both ends of the long-axis bolt. A short-axis bolt is installed in the hole, the outer end of the short-axis bolt is provided with a hemispherical plug, and the corresponding part on the inner side of the lower end of the chuck is provided with a hemispherical groove that matches the hemispherical plug; the utility model improves the existing It has the disadvantages of cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient adjustment of the external clamping fixture. It simplifies the operation steps and improves the processing and work efficiency.

Figure 201320112967

Description

一种机床套类零件用夹具A fixture for machine tool parts

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型涉及机械用夹具领域,具体涉及一种机床套类零件用夹具。 The utility model relates to the field of fixtures for machinery, in particular to a fixture for machine tool sleeve parts.

背景技术 Background technique

机床夹具是机床上用以装夹工件(和引导刀具)的一种装置。其作用是将工件定位,以使工件获得相对于机床和刀具的正确位置,并把工件可靠地夹紧。在机械加工作的作用有:(1)保证加工精度;(2)提高生产率、降低成本;(3)扩大机床的工艺范围;(4)减轻工人的劳动强度。 A machine tool fixture is a device on a machine tool for clamping a workpiece (and guiding a tool). Its function is to position the workpiece so that the workpiece can obtain the correct position relative to the machine tool and the tool, and clamp the workpiece reliably. The functions of machining work are: (1) to ensure the machining accuracy; (2) to increase productivity and reduce costs; (3) to expand the range of machine tools; (4) to reduce the labor intensity of workers.

目前,在刨、铣、磨床加工筒类工件时,大都采用在夹具上开一细长槽,将筒壁置于夹头处,再通过螺钉拧紧固定,这种内夹式装夹方式存在切削掉入细长槽中,排屑不畅等缺点。 At present, when planing, milling, and grinding machines process cylindrical workpieces, most of them use a slender slot on the fixture, place the cylinder wall at the chuck, and then tighten and fix it with screws. This internal clamping method has the disadvantages of cutting Falling into the slender groove, poor chip removal and other defects.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

 本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、夹具可方便根据套筒厚度调整,装夹方便快捷的机床套类零件用夹具。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fixture for machine tool sleeve parts with simple structure, the fixture can be easily adjusted according to the thickness of the sleeve, and the clamping is convenient and fast.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种机床套类零件用夹具,包括安装于机床上呈倒T型的固定夹座,及套设于固定夹座两侧阶台处的夹头,以及贯穿固定夹座将两侧的夹头横向固定于固定夹座的长轴螺栓,所述长轴螺栓的两端安装有用于紧固的螺母,所述位于固定夹座近阶台部位横向开设有螺纹孔,在螺纹孔内安装有短轴螺栓,所述在短轴螺栓的外端部设有半球型顶头,所述在夹头的下端内侧相应部位开设有与半球型顶头配合的半球槽。 The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a fixture for machine tool sleeve parts, including an inverted T-shaped fixed clamp seat installed on the machine tool, and chucks sleeved at the steps on both sides of the fixed clamp seat , and the long-axis bolts that pass through the fixed clip seat to fix the chucks on both sides to the fixed clip seat laterally, and the two ends of the long-axis bolt are installed with nuts for fastening, and the lateral position near the step of the fixed clip seat is A threaded hole is provided, and a short-axis bolt is installed in the threaded hole. The outer end of the short-axis bolt is provided with a hemispherical plug, and the corresponding part inside the lower end of the chuck is provided with a hemispherical plug that matches the hemispherical plug. groove.

作为优选的技术方案,所述螺纹孔长度小于短轴螺栓长度,并且短轴螺栓与螺纹孔为粗螺纹配合。 As a preferred technical solution, the length of the threaded hole is shorter than the length of the short-axis bolt, and the short-axis bolt and the threaded hole are fitted with coarse threads.

作为优选的技术方案,所述长轴螺栓具体穿设于夹头的中间部位。 As a preferred technical solution, the long-axis bolt is specifically passed through the middle part of the chuck.

作为优选的技术方案,所述螺母采用双螺母紧固。 As a preferred technical solution, the nuts are fastened with double nuts.

作为优选的技术方案,所述夹头的上端部位设置成具有弯度的棱锥头,在其棱锥头的内侧面设有用于增大摩擦的凸点橡胶。 As a preferred technical solution, the upper end of the chuck is configured as a curved pyramid head, and the inner surface of the pyramid head is provided with convex rubber for increasing friction.

本实用新型机床套类零件用夹具的有益效果是:其改善现有外夹式夹具拆装繁琐及调整不便等缺点,简化操作步骤,提高加工及工作效率,其结构简单、夹具可方便根据套筒厚度调整,装夹方便快捷、稳定,提高工作效率。 The beneficial effects of the utility model for the fixture for machine tool sleeve parts are: it improves the shortcomings of the existing external clamp fixture such as cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient adjustment, simplifies the operation steps, improves the processing and work efficiency, and has a simple structure, and the fixture can be conveniently adjusted according to the set. The barrel thickness is adjusted, the clamping is convenient, fast and stable, and the work efficiency is improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施例及附图作以详细描述。 For ease of description, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型机床套类零件用夹具的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixture for machine tool sleeve parts of the present invention.

1、固定夹座;2、夹头;3、长轴螺栓;4、螺母;5、螺纹孔;6、短轴螺栓;7、半球型顶头;8、棱锥头;9、凸点橡胶。 1. Fixed clip seat; 2. Chuck; 3. Long axis bolt; 4. Nut; 5. Threaded hole; 6. Short axis bolt; 7. Hemispherical head; 8. Pyramid head;

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种机床套类零件用夹具,包括安装于机床上呈倒T型的固定夹座1,及套设于固定夹座1两侧阶台处的夹头2,以及贯穿固定夹座1将两侧的夹头2横向固定于固定夹座1的长轴螺栓3,所述长轴螺栓3的两端安装有用于紧固的螺母4,所述位于固定夹座1近阶台部位横向开设有螺纹孔5,在螺纹孔5内安装有短轴螺栓6,所述在短轴螺栓6的外端部设有半球型顶头7,所述在夹头2的下端内侧相应部位开设有与半球型顶头7配合的半球槽,起定位作用。 As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of fixture for machine tool cover type parts, comprises and is installed on the machine tool and is the fixed fixture seat 1 of inverted T shape, and the collet 2 that is sheathed at the steps on both sides of the fixed fixture seat 1, and through The fixed clip seat 1 fixes the collets 2 on both sides laterally to the long-axis bolt 3 of the fixed clip seat 1, and the two ends of the long-axis bolt 3 are installed with nuts 4 for fastening. A threaded hole 5 is opened horizontally on the step part, and a short-axis bolt 6 is installed in the threaded hole 5. A hemispherical plug 7 is arranged on the outer end of the short-axis bolt 6, and a corresponding The position is provided with a hemispherical groove that cooperates with the hemispherical top 7 to play a positioning role.

其中,所述螺纹孔5长度小于短轴螺栓6长度,并且短轴螺栓6与螺纹孔5为粗螺纹配合。 Wherein, the length of the threaded hole 5 is shorter than the length of the short-axis bolt 6 , and the short-axis bolt 6 and the threaded hole 5 are fitted with coarse threads.

所述长轴螺栓3具体穿设于夹头2的中间部位。 The long-axis bolt 3 is specifically pierced through the middle part of the chuck 2 .

所述螺母4采用双螺母紧固,提高紧固性。 The nut 4 is fastened with double nuts to improve fastness.

所述夹头2的上端部位设置成具有弯度的棱锥头8,在其棱锥头8的内侧面设有用于增大摩擦的凸点橡胶9。 The upper end of the chuck 2 is set as a curved pyramid head 8, and the inner surface of the pyramid head 8 is provided with a bump rubber 9 for increasing friction.

其基本工作步骤如下: Its basic working steps are as follows:

首先,将固定夹座安装在机床工作台上,将需要夹持的筒体类工件放置于夹持部分的端口,根据所加工筒体壁厚来调整长轴螺栓,并同时拧紧长轴螺栓两端的螺母,夹紧筒体便可开始加工作业;另一种方式可调节短轴螺栓的长短来调整夹紧力的大小,该夹具可解决现有只能先固定调整螺栓后再安装夹头的问题。 First of all, install the fixed clamp seat on the machine tool table, place the cylindrical workpiece to be clamped on the port of the clamping part, adjust the long-axis bolt according to the wall thickness of the processed cylinder, and tighten the two long-axis bolts at the same time. The nut at the end can be clamped to start the processing operation; another way is to adjust the length of the short axis bolt to adjust the size of the clamping force. question.

本实用新型机床套类零件用夹具的有益效果是:其改善现有外夹式夹具拆装繁琐及调整不便等缺点,简化操作步骤,提高加工及工作效率,其结构简单、夹具可方便根据套筒厚度调整,装夹方便快捷、稳定,提高工作效率。 The beneficial effects of the utility model for the fixture for machine tool sleeve parts are: it improves the shortcomings of the existing external clamp fixture such as cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient adjustment, simplifies the operation steps, improves the processing and work efficiency, and has a simple structure, and the fixture can be conveniently adjusted according to the set. The barrel thickness is adjusted, the clamping is convenient, fast and stable, and the work efficiency is improved.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. lathe cover parts anchor clamps, it is characterized in that: comprise being installed on the fixedly holder that is inverted T shape on the lathe, and be sheathed on the fixedly chuck at holder both sides stage place, and run through fixing holder with the chuck crosswise fixed of both sides in the fixing bolt of long shaft of holder, the two ends of described bolt of long shaft are equipped with for fastening nut, describedly be positioned at fixedly that the nearly stage of holder position laterally offers screwed hole, the minor axis bolt is installed in screwed hole, described outer end at the minor axis bolt is provided with the dome-type top, and the inboard corresponding site in described lower end at chuck offers the hemisphere groove that cooperates with the dome-type top.
2. lathe cover parts anchor clamps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screwed hole length is less than minor axis bolt length, and the minor axis bolt is that coarse-pitch thread cooperates with screwed hole.
3. lathe cover parts anchor clamps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bolt of long shaft specifically is arranged in the middle part of chuck.
4. lathe cover parts anchor clamps according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described nut adopts double nut fastening.
5. lathe cover parts anchor clamps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pyramid head of camber is arranged to have in the position, upper end of described chuck, is provided with for the salient point rubber that increases friction at the medial surface of its pyramid head.
CN 201320112967 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Jig for machine tool sleeve type part Expired - Fee Related CN203197617U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320112967 CN203197617U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Jig for machine tool sleeve type part

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104029044A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 芜湖求精紧固件有限公司 Fixing die
CN107160201A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 贵州黎阳国际制造有限公司 A kind of clamp for machining of L-shaped straight pin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104029044A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 芜湖求精紧固件有限公司 Fixing die
CN107160201A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 贵州黎阳国际制造有限公司 A kind of clamp for machining of L-shaped straight pin

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: YANTAI MAINLAND NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE TOOL CO.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHEJIANG BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE

Effective date: 20140422

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 315012 NINGBO, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 265100 YANTAI, SHANDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140422

Address after: 265100 Hangzhou street, Haiyang Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Yantai

Patentee after: YANTAI MAINLAND NC MACHINE TOOL CO., LTD.

Address before: 315012 Ningbo Airport Road, Zhejiang, No. 1988

Patentee before: Zhejiang Business Technology Institute

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20160313

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee