Electrical heating movable floor and the heating system that is constituted by this movable floor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to architectural decoration material field, particularly the ornamental electrical heating movable floor in a kind of flooring and the heating system that is made of this movable floor.
Background technology
Particularly some office buildings, intelligent building etc. all adopt raised flooring system to lay ground at many building decorations at present, pipeline installation below movable floor, greatly facilitate the maintenance to pipeline on the one hand, on the other hand because originally making the room that enough floor heights are arranged at the roof pipeline installation, and replace can significantly reducing at the roof pipeline installation unit floor height in building with ground, reduce the cost in building.Because the difference of environment for use, people have also proposed new requirement to movable floor, traditional indoor heating generally all adopts central air-conditioning or water circulation central heating, there is following problem in said method: 1, when adopting central air-conditioning and water circulation central heating, when certain link of above-mentioned heating system goes wrong, whole system all can be received influence, cisco unity malfunction, the user of influence is more, 2, when adopting central air-conditioning and water circulation central heating, be limited by the huge and complementary of system, personal user's controllability is relatively poor, and needs that can not various users are regulated.
The heating floor of common family expenses is the buckle-type composite floor board, the back side of described composite floor board is pasted with carbon fiber film or electric heating metallic plate, because the composite floor board matrix is thicker, the heat of carbon fiber film is delivered to the long time of surface needs of composite floor board from the back side of composite floor board, the energy of waste is more, and adopt the mode of series connection to connect between each carbon fiber film or the electric heating metallic plate, when a carbon fiber film or electric heating metallic plate break down, whole heating system receives that all influence can't operate as normal, carbon fiber film or electric heating metallic plate are positioned at the composite floor board back side in addition, after composite floor board is installed, carbon fiber film or electric heating metallic plate are in stress, break easily, there is potential safety hazard, carbon fiber film or electric heating metallic plate are exposed in addition sticks on the composite floor board back side, produces a large amount of electromagnetic waves when it is worked again, human body or other electronic equipment is within doors produced disturb or harm.
Notification number CN102679437 discloses a kind of electric heating floor and heating system, its electric heating floor by a plurality of quantity of series connection forms series connection partial pressure unit group, and then with the parallel connection of some series connection partial pressure unit, there is a problem like this, after the some series units in the series connection partial pressure unit group break down, the partial pressure unit of connecting really group all can't operate as normal, there is bigger influence in use to the user, can not in time find it is that fault has taken place that series unit, be inconvenient to keep in repair, above-mentioned electric heating floor comprises the upper substrate layer, conductive heating layer, infrabasal plate layer and balance layer, the infrabasal plate layer has a groove, such structure greatly reduces the bearing capacity of infrabasal plate layer, and there is bigger influence in an intensity on heating floor, can't satisfy requirements of different users.
Notification number CN101699173 discloses a kind of light and thin composite hot water heating floor, the pipeline of the whole system of hot water heating floor all communicates, after breaking down in some heating floor, whole heating system need be stopped to overhaul, on the one hand, whole heating system stops and can produce certain influence to user's life, on the other hand, whole system is overhauled, and workload is bigger, the difficulty of maintenance is bigger, adopt the easy problem of leaking in jointing place of hot water heating floor, when a joint generation scupper, the water of whole heating system all can spill from jointing, the soaked phenomenon in floor takes place easily, loses bigger.
No matter be electrical heating composite floor board or the heating system of water heating, in order to satisfy the requirement of mains supply, all need to design according to the layout of job site in addition, the user need bear design cost, and recessive cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the prior art deficiency, the utility model has designed a kind of heating system that adopts electrically heated movable floor and be made up of this movable floor, the utility model has at first been realized the decoration to ground, it is attractive in appearance to ground to have satisfied people, clean and tidy requirement, the heating system that constitutes of electrical heating movable floor described in the utility model in addition, satisfy people to the requirement of indoor heating, be convenient to the user and carry out independent control, and each electrical heating movable floor is separate unit in this heating system, when a certain electrical heating movable floor breaks down, can not exert an influence to whole system operation, can not influence user's use, overcome the defective of traditional central air-conditioning and water circulation heating.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The electrical heating movable floor, it comprises the ground board substrate that is formed by the calcium sulfate material compacting by mainly, it is characterized in that: described ground board substrate is provided with connecting through hole, the upper surface of described ground board substrate is provided with the wiring groove that is embedded with heating wire, the starting point of described wiring groove and terminal point all communicate with connecting through hole, be provided with power connector in the connecting through hole, the two ends of described heating wire are connected with power connector, the upper surface of ground board substrate is fitted with panel, described panel has enough support forces, panel directly contacts with the ground board substrate, avoid heating wire directly stressed, do not have the problem of pressing attached heating wire, effectively guaranteed the security of heating wire, panel surface can also carry out various design of patterns according to user's needs simultaneously, has decoration function preferably.
Described wiring groove is the setting of S shape, and described wiring groove kink is provided with the extension space; Adopt the design of S shape, can prolong the length of heating cables, improve the heat dissipation capacity of unit interval, be conducive to shorten the temperature rise time in space really, be convenient to the user and can within a short period of time enjoy warmly, have certain extension after the heating wire heating, the extension of the extension space of setting after for the heating wire heating provides the space of an extension, avoid heater strip heating back in wiring groove, to push, effectively prevent the damage of heating wire.
Be provided with one deck soaking film between described ground board substrate and the heating wire, because the thermal conductivity of ground board substrate is relatively poor, the heat that heating wire comes out can not spread to whole floor surface uniformly, there is problem uneven in temperature in floor surface, the soaking film that arranges can carry out one to the heat that heating cables produces and disperse uniformly, make the temperature on surface of electrical heating movable floor even, avoid the existence at low temperature dead angle, promote the comfortableness that the user uses.
Uniformly on the described soaking film be provided with a plurality of through holes, a plurality of through holes of setting are convenient to the infiltration of binding agent, are conducive to improve the degree of adhesion between decoration panel and the ground board substrate, guarantee each connection reliability between forming of movable floor.
Described soaking film is the aluminium film, and the aluminium film has heat conductivility preferably, satisfies instructions for use of the present utility model.
Described heating wire is conductive carbon fibre cable or metal heating cable.
Preferably say in described conductive carbon fibre cable or the metal heating cable and be provided with the metal lapping layer, the metal lapping layer that arranges can shield the electromagnetic signal that heating wire sends, and has reduced electromagnetic radiation to human body and the harm of other electronic equipment within doors.
A kind of heating system that is constituted by above-mentioned floorboard, it is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of bracing frames that are fixed on ground, one jiao of adjacent four electrical heating movable floors is attached on the same bracing frame, the below of electrical heating movable floor is provided with power bus, power bus is connected with electrical network, described power bus is provided with the tap joint, and described tap joint is connected with power connector on the electrical heating movable floor.
Each electrical heating movable floor is an independently heating unit in the utility model, when a certain electrical heating movable floor goes wrong, can not exert an influence to whole heating system, whole heating system can operate as normal, guarantees user's heating demand, and each electrical heating movable floor is separate unit simultaneously, when going wrong, also be convenient to follow-up maintenance, reduce maintenance cost, described heating system of the present utility model is convenient to install in addition.
Also comprise the temperature controller that is connected on the power bus, the temperature controller of setting is convenient to the user and is carried out temperature control as required, can regulate indoor temperature, has overcome the nonadjustable defective of central air-conditioning and water circulation heating.
The connecting through hole of described adjacent electrical heating movable floor is all near same bracing frame, connecting through hole is that power connector is near same bracing frame near same bracing frame, be convenient to the wiring of power bus like this, reduce the length of cable, reduced cost, also can make the line of below, floor be the rule layout in addition, be convenient to maintenance and the replacing of follow-up power bus.
Tap joint on the described power bus is near bracing frame, and the tap joint can reduce the length of the cable between the power connector on tap joint and the movable floor near bracing frame.
In sum, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model can carry out a decoration to ground, and it is attractive in appearance to ground to satisfy people, clean and tidy requirement;
2, electrical heating movable floor described in the utility model can carry out heating to indoor, satisfy people to the requirement of indoor heating, the heating wire that arranges in the movable floor of electrical heating simultaneously is provided with the metal lapping layer, the metal lapping layer that arranges can shield the electromagnetic radiation that heating wire sends, and has reduced electromagnetic radiation to human body and the harm of other electronic equipment within doors.
3, each electrical heating movable floor is an independent heating unit in the heating system described in the utility model, when some heating units break down, can not exert an influence to whole system, the normal heating that does not influence the user is used, each electrical heating movable floor is independent unit in addition, when a certain unit goes wrong, this trouble unit keeped in repair gets final product, be convenient to maintenance, reduced the difficulty of maintenance and the cost of maintenance.
4, the matrix on floor of the present utility model is formed by the calcium sulfate material compacting, has fire resistance preferably, effectively improved the fire protecting performance on floor, satisfy the fire protection requirement of family or office space, adopt the thermal storage performance of ground board substrate of calcium sulfate material compacting good simultaneously, avoid heat to distribute from ground board substrate below in a large number, effectively prolonged the emissioning time of heat, have heat insulation effect preferably.
5, the utility model can be used for the inside, workshop of dwelling house or office space and some high requests, satisfy the instructions for use of different occasions, electrical heating movable floor simultaneously described in the utility model adopts standardized production, finely tune according to the difference in place during laying and get final product, need not to calculate according to the difference in place in advance, need not to pay the design cost before installing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electrical heating movable floor described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is for arranging the structural representation of wiring groove on the ground board substrate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of soaking film;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heating system;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of adjacent electrical heating movable floor;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of heating wire;
1 is decoration panel among the figure, and 2 is heating wire, and 3 are the soaking film, 31 is through hole, and 4 is the ground board substrate, and 5 is connecting through hole, 6 is wiring groove, and 7 are the electrical heating movable floor, and 8 is power bus, 9 is temperature controller, 10 is the tap joint, and 11 is bracing frame, and 12 is power connector, 13 are the extension space, and 21 is the metal lapping layer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
Electrical heating movable floor as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the ground board substrate 4 that is formed by the calcium sulfate material compacting by mainly, it is characterized in that: described ground board substrate is provided with connecting through hole 5, the upper surface of described ground board substrate 4 is provided with the wiring groove 6 that is embedded with heating wire, the starting point of described wiring groove 6 and terminal point all communicate with connecting through hole 5, be provided with power connector 12 in the connecting through hole 5, the two ends of described heating wire 2 are connected with power connector 12, and the upper surface of ground board substrate 4 is fitted with panel 1; Described panel has enough support forces, panel directly contacts with the ground board substrate, avoid heating wire directly stressed, there is not the problem of pressing attached heating wire, effectively guaranteed the security of heating wire, panel surface can also carry out various design of patterns according to user's needs simultaneously, has decoration function preferably.
Preferred wiring groove 6 is the setting of S shape, described wiring groove kink is provided with extension space 13, as shown in Figure 2, wiring groove 6 of the present utility model adopts the design of S shape, can prolong the length of heating cables, improve the heat dissipation capacity of unit interval, be conducive to shorten the temperature rise time in space really, being convenient to the user can enjoy warm within a short period of time, there is certain extension after the heating wire heating, the extension of the extension space 13 that arranges after for the heating wire heating provides the space of an extension, avoids heater strip heating back to push in wiring groove, effectively prevents the damage of heating wire.
Be provided with one deck soaking film 3 between described ground board substrate 4 and the heating wire, because the thermal conductivity of ground board substrate is relatively poor, the heat that heating wire comes out can not spread to whole floor surface uniformly, there is problem uneven in temperature in floor surface, the soaking film that arranges can carry out one to the heat that heating cables produces and disperse uniformly, make the temperature on surface of electrical heating movable floor even, avoid the existence at low temperature dead angle, promote the comfortableness that the user uses.
Uniformly on the soaking film 3 as described in Figure 3 be provided with a plurality of through holes 31, a plurality of through holes of setting are convenient to the infiltration of binding agent, are conducive to improve the degree of adhesion between decoration panel and the ground board substrate, guarantee each connection reliability between forming of movable floor.
Described soaking film 3 is the aluminium film, and the aluminium film has heat conductivility preferably, satisfies instructions for use of the present utility model.
Described heating wire 2 is conductive carbon fibre cable or metal heating cable.
Preferred say as shown in Figure 6 the conductive carbon fibre cable or the metal heating cable in be provided with metal lapping layer 21, the metal lapping layer that arranges can shield the electromagnetic signal that heating wire sends, and has reduced electromagnetic radiation to human body and the harm of other electronic equipment within doors.
A kind of heating system that is constituted by above-mentioned floorboard as shown in Figure 4, it is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of bracing frames 11 that are fixed on ground, one jiao of adjacent four electrical heating movable floors 7 is attached on the same bracing frame 11, the below of electrical heating movable floor 7 is provided with power bus 8, power bus 8 is connected with electrical network, described power bus 8 is provided with tap joint 10, and described tap joint 10 is connected with power connector 12 on the electrical heating movable floor 7.
Each electrical heating movable floor is an independently heating unit in the utility model, when a certain electrical heating movable floor goes wrong, can not exert an influence to whole heating system, whole heating system can operate as normal, guarantees user's heating demand, and each electrical heating movable floor is separate unit simultaneously, when going wrong, also be convenient to follow-up maintenance, reduce maintenance cost, described heating system of the present utility model is convenient to install in addition.
Also comprise the temperature controller 9 that is connected on the power bus, the temperature controller 9 of setting is convenient to the user and is carried out temperature control as required, can regulate indoor temperature, has overcome the nonadjustable defective of central air-conditioning and water circulation heating.
The connecting through hole 5 of adjacent electrical heating movable floor 7 is all near same bracing frame 11 as shown in Figure 5, connecting through hole is that power connector is near same bracing frame near same bracing frame, be convenient to the wiring of power bus like this, reduce the length of cable, reduced cost, also can make the line of below, floor be the rule layout in addition, be convenient to maintenance and the replacing of follow-up power bus.
Tap joint 10 on the described power bus 8 is near bracing frame 11, the tap joint is near bracing frame, can reduce the length of the cable between the power connector on tap joint and the movable floor, described tap joint has water-proof function, effectively prevent the generation of moist leaky, improved the security performance of heating system.
In sum, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model can carry out a decoration to ground, and it is attractive in appearance to ground to satisfy people, clean and tidy requirement;
2, electrical heating movable floor described in the utility model can carry out heating to indoor, satisfy people to the requirement of indoor heating, the heating wire that arranges in the movable floor of electrical heating simultaneously is provided with the metal lapping layer, the metal lapping layer that arranges can shield the electromagnetic radiation that heating wire sends, and has reduced electromagnetic radiation to human body and the harm of other electronic equipment within doors.
3, each electrical heating movable floor is an independent heating unit in the heating system described in the utility model, when some heating units break down, can not exert an influence to whole system, the normal heating that does not influence the user is used, each electrical heating movable floor is independent unit in addition, when a certain unit goes wrong, this trouble unit keeped in repair gets final product, be convenient to maintenance, reduced the difficulty of maintenance and the cost of maintenance.
4, the matrix on floor of the present utility model is formed by the calcium sulfate material compacting, has fire resistance preferably, effectively improved the fire protecting performance on floor, satisfy the fire protection requirement of family or office space, adopt the thermal storage performance of ground board substrate of calcium sulfate material compacting good simultaneously, avoid heat to distribute from ground board substrate below in a large number, effectively prolonged the emissioning time of heat, have heat insulation effect preferably.
5, the utility model can be used for the inside, workshop of dwelling house or office space and some high requests, satisfy the instructions for use of different occasions, electrical heating movable floor simultaneously described in the utility model adopts standardized production, finely tune according to the difference in place during laying and get final product, need not to calculate according to the difference in place in advance, need not to pay the design cost before installing.