CN203187425U - Small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device - Google Patents
Small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203187425U CN203187425U CN2013201216254U CN201320121625U CN203187425U CN 203187425 U CN203187425 U CN 203187425U CN 2013201216254 U CN2013201216254 U CN 2013201216254U CN 201320121625 U CN201320121625 U CN 201320121625U CN 203187425 U CN203187425 U CN 203187425U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
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- energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device and aims to provide a small-sized seawater desalting device which is low in energy consumption, convenient to move and mount and low in operating cost. According to the technical scheme, the small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device comprises a seawater desalting device and a heat storage barrel which are connected with each other through a pipeline, wherein the seawater desalting device is connected with a seawater pump through a pipeline; a hot water circulating pump is arranged on a pipeline between the seawater desalting device and the heat storage barrel; the heat storage barrel is connected with a group of hot pumps and a solar heat collector through a pipeline; the hot pumps are in line connection with a solar energy and wind energy complementary electricity generation device; the solar energy and wind energy complementary electricity generation device is in line connection with the hot water circulating pump and the seawater pump respectively; the seawater desalting device, the heat storage barrel, the solar energy and wind energy complementary electricity generation device, the hot pumps and the solar heat collector are in line connection with a control system. The small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device belongs to the technical field of seawater desalination.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized sea water desalinating plant, specifically, is that sea water desalinating plant is supported in a kind of small-sized multipotency source, belongs to field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technology
Sea water desaltination is the main source of coastal and island people's domestic water in the world.Because the one-time investment of sea water desaltination at present is big, running cost is high, only reaches certain fresh water yield and could reduce unit fresh water cost.So current seawater desalination system in the world all be produce every day several kilosteres of fresh water amount above in addition hundreds thousand of cubic metres every day fresh water yield large-scale and super-huge seawater desalination system.But the part island, the islands and reefs area is little, population is few, away from land, can not lay electrical network, be not suitable for also not needing to install large-scale sea water desalinating plant; Secondly portable outfits such as fishing boat, the ship of war also can not be installed large-scale seawater desalination system, it is existing that business-like small-sized sea water desalinating plant aquifer yield is few, running cost is high, need diesel power plant that electric energy is provided, the difficulty because traditional fuels such as diesel oil are secure an adequate supply, this sea water desalinating plant also not exclusively are suitable for mobile equipment such as island, islands and reefs and fishing boat and use.How to be implemented in sea water desaltination on small-sized island, islands and reefs and fishing boat, the ship of war, be the problem that people think deeply always.
The utility model content
At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy consumption low, convenient mobile and installation, the small-sized sea water desalinating plant that running cost is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is such: sea water desalinating plant is supported in a kind of small-sized multipotency source, comprise fresh-water generator and heat accumulation bucket, pipeline connects between fresh-water generator and the heat accumulation bucket, the fresh-water generator upper pipeline is connected with sea-water pump, pipeline between fresh-water generator and the heat accumulation bucket is provided with a sea water circulating pump, heat accumulation bucket upper pipeline connects one group of heat pump and a solar heat-collection plate, circuit is connected with the solar wind-energy compensating generator on the heat pump, the solar wind-energy compensating generator also respectively at hot water circulating pump, the sea-water pump circuit connects, described fresh-water generator, the heat accumulation bucket, the solar wind-energy compensating generator, heat pump and solar heat-collection plate all are connected with the Controlling System circuit.
Sea water desalinating plant is supported in above-mentioned small-sized multipotency source, and described solar wind-energy compensating generator is made up of blower fan and solar panels.
Sea water desalinating plant is supported in above-mentioned small-sized multipotency source, and described heat pump is one or any two or more associatings and the usefulness in air source heat pump or sea-water heat-pump or the geothermal-source heat pump.
Sea water desalinating plant is supported in above-mentioned small-sized multipotency source, and described fresh-water generator is for using multistage flash evaporation fresh-water generator or multiple-effect serous coat evaporation desalination device.
Compared with prior art, the technical scheme that the utility model provides has following advantage:
1, the power supply of sea water desalinating plant control of the present utility model, heat pump, water pump has sun power and the generator combined power supply of wind energy complementary formula, can use or does not need to use external power source;
2, this sea water desalinating plant volume is little, in light weight, energy consumption is low, convenient mobile and installation, it utilizes sun power, green energy resources such as wind energy, adaptability is good, invest less relatively, running cost is low, but independent operating, be not subjected to natural condition, condition restriction such as electric power pollution-free, less energy-consumption, safe and reliable to operation, do not consume petroleum, Sweet natural gas, the small-sized sea water desalinating plant of conventional energy resourcess such as coal, every fresh water yield that provides can satisfy drinking and the food and drink consumption of 10 to 30 people one day, be particularly suitable for small-sized island, fishing boat goes to sea and uses such as the ship of war, also can be used for large-scale island, the coastal resident family of living scattered uses, and can become one of important equipment that solves China's land and sea border defense construction and South Sea maritime sovereignty.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein: fresh-water generator 1, the mouth of a river 11 of fading out, heat accumulation bucket 2, solar wind-energy compensating generator 3, blower fan 31, solar panels 32, heat pump 5, solar energy collector 6, hot water circulating pump 7, sea-water pump 8.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, but do not constitute any restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
Consult Fig. 1, sea water desalinating plant is supported in small-sized multipotency of the present utility model source, comprise fresh-water generator 1 and heat accumulation bucket 2, pipeline connects between fresh-water generator 1 and the heat accumulation bucket 2, this fresh-water generator 1 is conventional fresh-water generator, preferentially select multistage flash evaporation fresh-water generator or multiple-effect serous coat evaporation desalination device for use, to improve energy utilization rate, cut down the consumption of energy; Fresh-water generator 1 is provided with fade out mouth 11 and sea-water pump 8, makes things convenient for seawater to enter fresh-water generator 1 and fresh water outflow.Pipeline between fresh-water generator 1 and the heat accumulation bucket 2 is provided with hot water circulating pump 7, heat accumulation bucket 2 upper pipelines connect one group of heat pump 5 and a solar energy collector 6, and described heat pump 5 can adopt the combination of single or various ways such as air source heat pump, sea-water heat-pump, geothermal-source heat pump; Heat pump 5 and solar energy collector 6 can be jointly for provide heat energy also can be single to provide heat energy for heat accumulation bucket 2 for heat accumulation bucket 2, circuit is connected with solar wind-energy compensating generator 3 on the heat pump 5, the big capacity electrical power storage of configuration system in this solar wind-energy complementary type electricity generator device 3, the assurance system powers continually and steadily; Described solar wind-energy compensating generator 3 is made up of blower fan 31 and solar panels 32, and the generation mode of wind energy and sun power complementation makes the utilization that natural resources can be maximum will guarantee that the power supply system of complete assembly is stable.Solar wind-energy compensating generator 3 is also respectively at being connected with hot water circulating pump 7, sea-water pump 8 circuits, in order to be hot water circulating pump 7, sea-water pump 8 and heat pump 5 power supplies, guarantee that various pumps can run well, described fresh-water generator 1, heat accumulation bucket 2, solar wind-energy compensating generator 3, heat pump 5 and solar energy collector 6 all are connected with Controlling System 4 circuits, the program of each parts is set by Controlling System 4, realize the automatization sea water desaltination, saved manpower.
The small-sized sea water desalinating plant that multipotency described in the utility model source is supported is mainly used in occasions such as the less relatively area of fishing boat, island, the ship of war and coastal population or the resident family use of living scattered; Its principle of work process is: solar energy collector or heat pump heat heat accumulation bucket internal recycle water, hot water in the heat accumulation bucket is pumped to fresh-water generator by hot water circulation, with pending seawater through multistage heating, evaporation, adopt multistage heating and staged type of heating to utilize the energy more, water vapour becomes drinkable fresh water through condensation, filtration again, and the condensation latent heat of water vapor condensation process can be used in the pending seawater of heating again to improve utilization efficiency of energy; Solar energy collector and heat pump can be worked simultaneously, also can obtain separately respectively to work alone, and the switching of mode of operation is finished automatically by controller.Daytime is too high as the circulating water temperature of heating, and controller can cut off heat pump, to cut down the consumption of energy; When not having the sun, connect heat pump automatically; Multiple thermal source is in conjunction with remaining the needed Heating temperature of sea water desaltination; This automatic switchover can be controlled automatically with the hot water water temperature.
Claims (5)
1. sea water desalinating plant is supported in small-sized multipotency source, comprise fresh-water generator (1) and heat accumulation bucket (2), pipeline connects between fresh-water generator (1) and the heat accumulation bucket (2), fresh-water generator (1) upper pipeline is connected with sea-water pump (8), it is characterized in that, pipeline between fresh-water generator (1) and the heat accumulation bucket (2) is provided with a hot water circulating pump (7), heat accumulation bucket (2) upper pipeline connects one group of heat pump (5) and a solar energy collector (6), heat pump (5) is gone up circuit and is connected with solar wind-energy compensating generator (3), solar wind-energy compensating generator (3) also respectively at hot water circulating pump (7), sea-water pump (8) circuit connects, described fresh-water generator (1), heat accumulation bucket (2), solar wind-energy compensating generator (3), heat pump (5) and solar heat-collection plate (6) all are connected with Controlling System (4) circuit.
2. small-sized multipotency source support sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described solar wind-energy compensating generator (3) is made up of blower fan (31) and solar panels (32).
3. small-sized multipotency source support sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat pump (5) is one or any two or more associatings and the usefulness in air source heat pump or sea-water heat-pump or the geothermal-source heat pump.
4. small-sized multipotency source support sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fresh-water generator (1) is for using the multistage flash evaporation fresh-water generator.
5. small-sized multipotency source support sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fresh-water generator (1) is multiple-effect serous coat evaporation desalination device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201216254U CN203187425U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201216254U CN203187425U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203187425U true CN203187425U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201216254U Expired - Fee Related CN203187425U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Small-sized multi-energy supported seawater desalting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203187425U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103708665A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-09 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Renewable energy combined with hot-film coupling seawater desalination and salt manufacturing system |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 CN CN2013201216254U patent/CN203187425U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103708665A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-09 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Renewable energy combined with hot-film coupling seawater desalination and salt manufacturing system |
| CN103708665B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-10-14 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Renewable energy source associating hotting mask coupling sea water desaltination and salt making system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130911 Termination date: 20160315 |