CN203181819U - Net shaking machine - Google Patents
Net shaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203181819U CN203181819U CN 201320230372 CN201320230372U CN203181819U CN 203181819 U CN203181819 U CN 203181819U CN 201320230372 CN201320230372 CN 201320230372 CN 201320230372 U CN201320230372 U CN 201320230372U CN 203181819 U CN203181819 U CN 203181819U
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- net
- rack
- feeding mechanism
- supporting device
- movable supporting
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a net shaking machine which comprises a reciprocal rectilinear movement mechanism, a power machine and a bracket which supports a fishing net. The bracket comprises two net frames and a middle connecting rod connected between the two net frames. Each net frame respectively comprises a net delivery mechanism which clamps one side edge of the fishing net and pulls the edge to move upwards linearly and obliquely. Each net frame further at least comprises a moveable supporting device which is used to support the related net delivery mechanism, wherein the net delivery mechanism rotates around a vertical rotary axis. The net delivery mechanisms of the two net frames are symmetrically arranged. The moveable supporting device of each net frame is driven by the related reciprocal rectilinear movement mechanism. The net shaking machine can make the net move automatically, and the speed of falling fishes on the net can be improved, so that the work efficiency is further improved, and the labor force is further saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of be used to trembling the device that fishnet shakes out the fish in the fishnet.
Background technology
At present, normally manually finished by two staff with the fish in the fishnet especially yellow croaker by shaking out in the net, if fishnet more then needs the more work personnel manually to tremble net than fish in big and the net.Tremble when net, all staff shake that should cooperatively interact, jitter direction should be consistent with frequency, otherwise, will be difficult to will net fast interior fish and shake out.Therefore, trembling net is that part is wasted time and energy, and the lower work of operating efficiency.
For addressing the above problem, the applicant has designed a kind of colored fish and has trembled the net machine (patent No.: 200920310551.2; September 15 2010 day for announcing).But disclosed this flower fish trembles the net machine and also has the following disadvantages: when trembling net, can not walk net, need artificial continuous net, and the speed that online fish drops be also slow, can not realize the high efficiency net of automatically trembling.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of net machine of trembling, and it can walk net automatically, and can improve the speed that online fish drops, thereby further increases work efficiency, and further saves the labour.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: tremble the net machine, it is characterized in that: comprise linear reciprocating motion mechanism, provide the engine of power to this linear reciprocating motion mechanism, and the transmission mechanism that electromotor and linear reciprocating motion mechanism are linked up; Also comprise for the support that supports fishnet;
The support of described support fishnet comprises two racks and is connected two middle brace rods between the rack;
Described each rack comprises that respectively one clamps fishnet one lateral edges and can draw this edge straight-line net feeding mechanism obliquely, and each rack comprises at least that also one is used for supporting net feeding mechanism and making net feeding mechanism do the movable supporting device of gyration around a vertical axis of rotation;
This movable supporting device is by forming with the relatively-stationary movable part of described net feeding mechanism, with the relatively-stationary standing part of described axis of rotation;
Described two racks are designated as first rack, second rack respectively; The net feeding mechanism of two racks is symmetrical arranged;
The rectilinear motion member of the movable part in the movable supporting device of described first rack and described linear reciprocating motion mechanism is hinged; And the axis of this hinged place is parallel with described axis of rotation;
The two ends of described middle brace rod respectively with the movable supporting device of first rack in the movable supporting device of movable part, second rack in movable part hinged.
Further: on each described net feeding mechanism, the low end in position is the fishnet input, and the high end in position is the fishnet output, and described axis of rotation is positioned at the fishnet input of described net feeding mechanism.
Further: each described movable supporting device comprises two groups, is designated as the first movable supporting device, the second movable supporting device respectively;
The described first movable supporting device mainly comprises rotating shaft, fixed axis two parts, and described rotating shaft can be installed on the fixed axis rotating shaft top and net feeding mechanism relative fixed around what self axis rotated; The bottom of fixed axis is packed on the base;
The described second movable supporting device mainly comprises support, running gear; The top of described support and net feeding mechanism relative fixed, the bottom of support is connected with described base by described running gear; The run trace of this running gear is an arc track, and the center of circle of this arc track is positioned on the described axis of rotation.
With further: in the second movable supporting device, described running gear comprises curved row limp and walking roller, described curved row limp and described base relative fixed, and described walking roller is installed in the bottom of described support; And described walking roller is provided with two groups, one group of upper surface operation in described curved row limp, and another group is in the lower surface operation of curved row limp.
Further: described curved row limp is provided with the walking track for described walking roller operation, and described walking roller adopts bearing.
Further: the fishnet input end of the described net feeding mechanism of each rack is provided with the directive wheel that leads for to the fishnet edge of sending into net feeding mechanism, and this directive wheel is with respect to the fixed-site of described axis of rotation.
Further: the described net feeding mechanism of each rack comprises two groups of synchronous belt devices, two groups of synchronous belt devices are according to the upper-lower position setting, two groups synchronously traffic direction unanimity and the working faces of band are parallel, and two groups synchronously between the working face of band correspondence be provided with can intermeshing tooth; Described net feeding mechanism also comprises for regulating two groups synchronously with the clamping adjustment device of spacing between the working face.
Further: described two racks also comprise a protecting component respectively, and this protecting component includes at least along described two groups of bottom plates that the traffic direction of being with synchronously arranges, and described bottom plate is arranged on the outside of net feeding mechanism.
Further: described protecting component is formed by connecting by bottom plate, side plate, upper plate; Described upper plate is parallel with bottom plate, and described side plate is the arc that protrudes laterally and is connected between upper plate, the bottom plate;
Described two groups of synchronous belt devices are installed in respectively in the cell body; Described two groups of synchronous belt devices are designated as synchronous belt device, following synchronous belt device respectively, and two cell bodies are designated as upper groove body, lower groove respectively accordingly; Upper groove body is connected on the upper plate by compressing the adjusting bolt, and lower groove is connected on the described bottom plate by bolt; The smooth surface of described upper groove body, lower groove, protecting component.
Further: in described second rack, the standing part of movable supporting device is arranged on the pedestal by track, and the traffic direction of track is two straight line closures between the rack, is provided with fastening bolt between this standing part and the described pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) is arranged on net feeding mechanism, can realize walking automatically net, do not send net by hand, saved manpower, improved efficient, (2) fishnet tilts to move upward, it is effective to tremble net, and (3) increase the tensioned structure, makes lower groove in conjunction with tight, prevent off-grid, no skidding.(4) band carries fishnet more safe and reliable synchronously.(5) running gear adopts bearing to do scroll wheel, and each adopts many group road wheels the track top and bottom, makes support more smooth when the wraparound shaft axis moves back and forth in arc orbit, and does not have the gap when guaranteeing motion.(6) running gear adopts the protecting component protection, has fishnet to twine when preventing from moving, and the work that influences damages fishnet.(7) net feeding mechanism guarantees that fishnet correctly enters, and alleviates workman's working strength.The design of employing track can be adjusted the distance between two racks between (8) second bracket bases and the pedestal.(9) protecting component, to go up the lower groove design surface smooth, no corner angle, nothing is scraped the net phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of first rack among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of curved row limp among Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the end view of curved row limp among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of second rack among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the front view of second rack among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the left view of second rack among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of second rack among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 be among Fig. 1 A to the partial structurtes schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the end view of being with synchronously described in the utility model;
Among the figure: 1 actuating unit, 11 rectilinear motion members,
2 first racks,
21 net feeding mechanisms, 211 fishnet inputs, 212 fishnet outputs, 213 synchronous belt devices, 2131 teeth, the drive motors of 214 synchronous belt devices,
22 axiss of rotation,
23 movable supporting devices, 231 first movable supporting devices, 2311 rotating shafts, 2312 fixed axis, 2313 bases, 232 second movable supporting devices, 2321 supports, 2322 curved row limps, 23221 walking tracks, 2323 walking rollers,
24 directive wheels,
25 protecting components, 251 bottom plates, 252 upper plates, 253 side plates,
26 upper groove bodies, 261 compress the adjusting bolt,
27 lower grooves,
3 second racks, 31 net feeding mechanisms, 32 first movable supporting devices, 33 second movable supporting devices, 34 tracks, 35 pedestals, 36 fastening bolts, 37 bases, 38 supports,
4 middle brace rods, 5 supporting seats.
Embodiment
This operation principle of trembling the net machine is that hydraulic motor will rotatablely move by toggle and be converted into the reciprocal telemechanical of front and back support, hydraulic motor drives the synchronous belt telemechanical on the front and back support simultaneously, realize the conveying of fishing net, fish on fishnet under the swing situation is shaken and is descended, reduce artificial, reduce working strength, increase work efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, this trembles the net machine, and mainly comprise linear reciprocating motion mechanism, provide the engine of power to this linear reciprocating motion mechanism, and the transmission mechanism that electromotor and linear reciprocating motion mechanism are linked up; Also comprise for the support that supports fishnet.
This engine is selected hydraulic motor, also can adopt other engines such as electromotor, internal combustion engine certainly, and this is that those skilled in the art can draw according to common practise, but this trembles preferred hydraulic motor in the net machine.Described hydraulic motor, transmission mechanism, linear reciprocating motion mechanism constitute this actuating unit of trembling the net machine 1.
During concrete enforcement, linear reciprocating motion mechanism can adopt toggle to realize that compact conformation is suitable for the working environment of fishing boat.Connecting rod be connected with bent axle adopt roller around, reduce friction, improve service life.Linear reciprocating motion mechanism also can adopt cam mechanism to realize.This all is prior art, does not repeat them here.
This is trembled net machine contribution part and is:
The support of described support fishnet comprises two racks (i.e. first rack 2, second rack 3) and is connected two middle brace rods 4 between the rack.
As shown in Figure 2,2 of first racks comprise that one clamps fishnet one lateral edges and can draw this edge straight-line net feeding mechanism 21 obliquely.On the net feeding mechanism 21, the low end in position is fishnet input 211, and the high end in position is fishnet output 212, and preferred: described axis of rotation 22 is positioned at the fishnet input 211 of net feeding mechanism, is convenient to net like this, twines when avoiding away net.First rack 2 also comprises for supporting net feeding mechanism 21 and can making net feeding mechanism 21 wraparound shaft axis 22 do the movable supporting device 23 of gyration.
This movable supporting device 23 comprises two groups, is designated as the first movable supporting device 231, the second movable supporting device 232 respectively.
Wherein the first movable supporting device 231 mainly comprises rotating shaft 2311, fixed axis 2312 two parts, and described rotating shaft 2311 can be installed on the fixed axis 2312 rotating shaft 2311 tops and net feeding mechanism 21 relative fixed around what self axis rotated; The bottom of fixed axis 2312 is packed on the base 2313;
Wherein the second movable supporting device 232 mainly comprises support 2321, running gear; The top of described support 2321 and net feeding mechanism 21 relative fixed, the bottom of support 2321 is connected with described base 2313 by described running gear; The run trace of this running gear is an arc track, and the center of circle of this arc track is positioned on the described axis of rotation 22.
In the second movable supporting device 232, running gear comprises curved row limp 2322 and walking roller 2323, curved row limp 2322 and base 2313 relative fixed, and walking roller 2323 is installed in the bottom of support 2321; And walking roller 2323 is provided with two groups, one group of upper surface operation in curved row limp 2322, and another group is in the lower surface operation of curved row limp 2322.
Further more reliable in order to guarantee operation, be provided with the walking track 23221 that moves for described walking roller 2323 in curved row limp 2322, shown in Fig. 3,4; More smooth and easy in order to move, described walking roller 2323 can adopt bearing.
These second movable supporting part, 232 medium-height trestles 2321 are hinged with the rectilinear motion member 11 of linear reciprocating motion mechanism; And the axis of this hinged place is parallel with axis of rotation 22.
As other embodiment, movable supporting device 23 also can only adopt one of them of the first movable supporting device 231 or the second movable supporting device 232, even movable supporting device 23 can be arranged on the top of net feeding mechanism 21, realizes driving net feeding mechanisms 21 wraparound shaft axis 22 and rotates as long as can be driven by rectilinear motion member 11.
Further: protecting component 25 also comprises side plate 253, upper plate 252; Upper plate 252 is parallel with bottom plate 251, and side plate 253 is the arc that protrudes laterally and is connected between upper plate 252, the bottom plate 251.Can more effective float be protected like this, but also lay the first stone for clamping adjustment device is set.
Described two groups of synchronous belt devices are installed in respectively in the cell body; Described two groups of synchronous belt devices are designated as synchronous belt device, following synchronous belt device respectively, and two cell bodies are designated as upper groove body 26, lower groove 27 respectively accordingly; Upper groove body 26 is connected on the upper plate 252 by compressing adjusting bolt 261, and lower groove 27 is connected on the bottom plate 251 by bolt; Compress adjusting bolt 261 by turn, can regulate two groups synchronously with the spacing between the working face, thereby guarantee effectively to clamp the fishnet edge, can not slide, thus the reliability of the work of assurance.This compresses and regulates bolt 261 namely is for regulating two groups synchronously with the clamping adjustment device of spacing between the working face.Described clamping adjustment device, also can adopt other modes to realize, for example: will go up synchronous belt device, descend synchronous belt device to be installed on the support, a fixed-site, another position is adjustable, the mode that the synchronous belt device that the position is adjustable utilizes track to add fastening bolt is installed, and can carry out the adjusting of spacing equally.
The smooth surface of upper groove body 26, lower groove 27, protecting component 25 can not scraped the net phenomenon.
In this net feeding mechanism 21, the drive motors 214 of synchronous belt device is arranged on fishnet input 211 places.
Shown in Fig. 5～9, the net feeding mechanism 31 of second rack 3 is identical with net feeding mechanism 21 structures of first rack, and just the position symmetry no longer describes in detail.The first movable supporting device 32 in second rack 3, the second movable supporting device 33: also corresponding identical respectively with the first movable supporting device 231, the second movable supporting device, 232 structures of first rack 2, repeat no more.
The difference part of second rack 3 and first rack 2 is: the base 37 in the movable supporting device is arranged on the pedestal 35 by track 34, the traffic direction of track 34 is two straight line closures between the rack, is provided with fastening bolt 36 between this base 37 and the described pedestal 35.By unclamping fastening bolt 36, can adjust the position of base 37 on pedestal, namely adjust the distance between first rack, second rack, to adapt to fishnet length.
The two ends of described middle brace rod 4 respectively with first rack 2 in the support 2321, second rack 3 of the second movable supporting device 232 support 38 in the second movable supporting device 33 hinged.Also therefore, the difference of first rack 2, second rack 3 also has: the support 2321 of first rack 2 is provided with two hinged places, and the support 38 of second rack 3 is provided with hinged place, a place.
Link position as for middle brace rod 4 and first rack 2, second rack 3 also can be arranged on other places, for example on the lower groove of net feeding mechanism, but can cause structure more complicated, therefore preferred aforesaid way, but not only be confined to aforesaid way.
Middle brace rod 4 can adopt diameter 30mm steel pipe to make, and can adopt bearing to be connected with the hinged place of two racks, reduces wear to improve service life.
If fishnet length is long, and middle brace rod is long, can increase supporting seat 5 between first rack, second rack.
During work, the both sides of the edge of fishnet are put into the net feeding mechanism of first rack 2, second rack 3, guide wheel leads, actuating unit finally is converted into rectilinear motion with power, back and forth rotate by rectilinear motion member 11 promotion supports 2321 drive net feeding mechanisms, rotating shaft, and the support 38, net feeding mechanism, rotating shaft that further drive second rack by middle brace rod back and forth rotate synchronously, is engaged in and realizes trembling net.Tremble in the network process, synchronous belt device can drive the fishnet edge and move obliquely, moves simultaneously in both sides of the edge, and that namely realizes fishnet walks net automatically, and fish is rushed to the below, the final purpose that fish on the fishnet is all shaken off of realizing.
Claims (10)
1. tremble the net machine, it is characterized in that: comprise linear reciprocating motion mechanism, provide the engine of power to this linear reciprocating motion mechanism, and the transmission mechanism that electromotor and linear reciprocating motion mechanism are linked up; Also comprise for the support that supports fishnet;
The support of described support fishnet comprises two racks and is connected two middle brace rods between the rack;
Described each rack comprises that respectively one clamps fishnet one lateral edges and can draw this edge straight-line net feeding mechanism obliquely, and each rack comprises at least that also one is used for supporting net feeding mechanism and making net feeding mechanism do the movable supporting device of gyration around a vertical axis of rotation;
This movable supporting device is by forming with the relatively-stationary movable part of described net feeding mechanism, with the relatively-stationary standing part of described axis of rotation;
Described two racks are designated as first rack, second rack respectively; The net feeding mechanism of two racks is symmetrical arranged;
The rectilinear motion member of the movable part in the movable supporting device of described first rack and described linear reciprocating motion mechanism is hinged; And the axis of this hinged place is parallel with described axis of rotation;
The two ends of described middle brace rod respectively with the movable supporting device of first rack in the movable supporting device of movable part, second rack in movable part hinged.
2. the net machine of trembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on each described net feeding mechanism, the low end in position is the fishnet input, and the high end in position is the fishnet output, and described axis of rotation is positioned at the fishnet input of described net feeding mechanism.
3. the net machine of trembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each described movable supporting device comprises two groups, is designated as the first movable supporting device, the second movable supporting device respectively;
The described first movable supporting device mainly comprises rotating shaft, fixed axis two parts, and described rotating shaft can be installed on the fixed axis rotating shaft top and net feeding mechanism relative fixed around what self axis rotated; The bottom of fixed axis is packed on the base;
The described second movable supporting device mainly comprises support, running gear; The top of described support and net feeding mechanism relative fixed, the bottom of support is connected with described base by described running gear; The run trace of this running gear is an arc track, and the center of circle of this arc track is positioned on the described axis of rotation.
4. the net machine of trembling according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in the second movable supporting device, described running gear comprises curved row limp and walking roller, described curved row limp and described base relative fixed, and described walking roller is installed in the bottom of described support; And described walking roller is provided with two groups, one group of upper surface operation in described curved row limp, and another group is in the lower surface operation of curved row limp.
5. the net machine of trembling according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described curved row limp is provided with the walking track for described walking roller operation, and described walking roller adopts bearing.
6. the net machine of trembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fishnet input end of the described net feeding mechanism of each rack is provided with the directive wheel that leads for to the fishnet edge of sending into net feeding mechanism, and this directive wheel is with respect to the fixed-site of described axis of rotation.
7. the net machine of trembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described net feeding mechanism of each rack comprises two groups of synchronous belt devices, two groups of synchronous belt devices are according to the upper-lower position setting; Two groups synchronously traffic direction unanimity and the working faces of band are parallel, and two groups synchronously between the working face of band correspondence be provided with can intermeshing tooth; Described net feeding mechanism also comprises for regulating two groups synchronously with the clamping adjustment device of spacing between the working face.
8. the net machine of trembling according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described two racks also comprise a protecting component respectively, this protecting component includes at least along described two groups of bottom plates that the traffic direction of being with synchronously arranges, and described bottom plate is arranged on the outside of net feeding mechanism.
9. the net machine of trembling according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described protecting component is formed by connecting by bottom plate, side plate, upper plate; Described upper plate is parallel with bottom plate, and described side plate is the arc that protrudes laterally and is connected between upper plate, the bottom plate;
Described two groups of synchronous belt devices are installed in respectively in the cell body; Described two groups of synchronous belt devices are designated as synchronous belt device, following synchronous belt device respectively, and two cell bodies are designated as upper groove body, lower groove respectively accordingly; Upper groove body is connected on the upper plate by compressing the adjusting bolt, and lower groove is connected on the described bottom plate by bolt; The smooth surface of described upper groove body, lower groove, protecting component.
10. the net machine of trembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described second rack, the standing part of movable supporting device is arranged on the pedestal by track, the traffic direction of track is two straight line closures between the rack, is provided with fastening bolt between this standing part and the described pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320230372 CN203181819U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Net shaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320230372 CN203181819U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Net shaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203181819U true CN203181819U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=49098737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320230372 Expired - Lifetime CN203181819U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Net shaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203181819U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210888A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 蒋德福 | Net shaking machine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN 201320230372 patent/CN203181819U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210888A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 蒋德福 | Net shaking machine |
| CN103210888B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 蒋德福 | Net shaking machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130911 Effective date of abandoning: 20141029 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |