A kind of environmental protection drystone slope protection block
Technical field
The present invention is mainly concerned with a kind of environmental protection drystone slope protection block.
Background technology
China is in highway, railway, municipal engineering at present, and a lot of slope retainings all need to adopt retaining wall, and most of retaining walls all adopt rubble stone retaining wall.Rubble stone retaining wall needs a large amount of exploitation rubbles, and vegetation destruction is unfavorable for environmental protection, and rubble stone retaining wall, and the rubble block volume is big, weight is big, is difficult for carrying and building by laying bricks or stones, and engineering quantity is big, and speed of application is slow, can not make construction costs more economical.And all kinds retaining wall of building at the scene with steel concrete is because need a large amount of masterplates, and speed of application is also slow.In addition, widely used retaining wall bulk also mostly is solid bulk, and weight is big, cost is high, cause waste of material easily, influences construction speed.And, these old-fashioned retaining walls, profile can't adapt to the growing environmental consciousness of people.So more time saving and energy saving for the construction that makes retaining wall, the spy has invented this environmental protection drystone slope protection block.
The utility model content
It is big that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing slope protection block weight, construction is inconvenient, speed of application is slow, outward appearance is not attractive in appearance and the problem of not environmental protection, the utility model provides a kind of can effectively improve speed of application, the environmental protection drystone slope protection block of save cost simultaneously, beautifying the environment.
For reaching above-mentioned target, the solution that the utility model proposes is: a kind of environmental protection drystone slope protection block integral body is fish shape, by rib (1), article two, outer wall (2),, a tail rib (3), two stature teeth (4), two internal tooths (5), two head dops (6), two afterbody dops (7), a cube of fixture block (8) and a through hole (9) are formed, it is characterized in that: building block integral body is along the major axis symmetry, article two, outer wall (2) width is identical, and the broken line shape outer contour of outer wall is antisymmetry, article two, outer wall is connected with a tail rib (3) by rib (1), two head dops (6) symmetry is distributed on a rib (1) two ends, afterbody dop (7) symmetry is distributed in tail rib (4) two ends, on outer wall (2) inboard, internal tooth (5) position, tooth (4) is positioned on a rib (1) inboard, cube fixture block (8) is positioned on the tail rib (3), two internal tooths (5) are corresponding mutually with the position of a cube fixture block (8), the length of side that distance between two internal tooths (5) is a bit larger tham a cube fixture block (8), two tooth (4) is also corresponding mutually with the position of a cube fixture block (8), between two tooth (4) the width length of side of being a bit larger tham a cube fixture block (8), internal tooth (5) the middle part distance at rib (1) edge to the end equals a cube fixture block (8) middle part to the distance of tail rib outer edge, forms through hole (9) between two outer walls and a rib and the tail rib.
Further, in the horizontal direction, when using this building block to assemble, adjacent block position end to end is inverted, the head dop (6) on rib (1) both sides can be adjacent with both sides afterbody dop (7) interlock on tail rib (3) both sides of inverted building block end to end, thereby the displacement between the restriction adjacent block, in vertical direction, building block has two kinds to assemble form, when building vertical bank protection by laying bricks or stones, the inboard tooth (4) of rib (1) can be positioned at cube fixture block (8) the phase interlock on the inverted building block tail rib (8) end to end of this building block bottom, when assembling the bank protection that moves back platform, internal tooth (5) can with the tail rib (3) of the building block that is positioned at this building block below on cube fixture block (8) phase interlock.
Further, can in the through hole (9) of building block, banket when using this concrete block masonry retaining wall, to increase the gravity of retaining wall, assembling when moving back desk-top retaining wall, therefore expose through hole (9) front portion, can banket in the through hole (9) of building block and add vegetation seed, like this, after retaining wall puzzled, vegetation can grow on the retaining wall.Key in summary of the invention herein and describe paragraph.
The advantage of comparing the application with conventional art is:
(1) blocks shape is simple, is easy to produce in batches, and size is less, and weight is lighter, makes things convenient for the workman to carry and assembles, and be the drystone building block, need not mortar, assembles simply, with low content of technology, and construction is simple, quick;
(2) utilize surplus soil, conservation, protection environment;
(3) can plant various vegetation on the retaining wall, handsome in appearance, help to improve and the protection environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the application's building block axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 organizes the body of wall axonometric drawing that moves back desk-top retaining wall that has that is built into for the application's building block;
Fig. 3 organizes the body of wall detailed drawing of moving back desk-top retaining wall that has that is built into for the application's building block;
Fig. 4 organizes the body of wall axonometric drawing of the vertical retaining wall that is built into for the application's building block;
Fig. 5 organizes the body of wall detailed drawing of the vertical retaining wall that is built into for the application's building block.
Description of reference numerals:
4-tooth 5-of 1-rib 2-outer wall 3-tail rib internal tooth 6-head dop 7-afterbody dop
8-cube of fixture block 9-through hole.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) put in order build the place by laying bricks or stones after, earlier the building block group is built a skin, utilize adjacent block to be inverted end to end when building by laying bricks or stones after, the mutual interlock of head dop and afterbody dop positions and fixes building block, after having built this skin building block by laying bricks or stones, through hole is banketed or fills out suitable aggregate;
(2) carry out assembling of second skin then, desk-top building by laying bricks or stones moved back in the employing of building by laying bricks or stones of second skin, utilize cube fixture block of a last skin building block to locate the second skin building block when building by laying bricks or stones, make a rib of the second skin building block of just putting withstand in the skin building block cube fixture block of inverted building block end to end, make cube fixture block of just putting building block in the internal tooth card Your Majesty one skin building block of the inverted second skin building block end to end, make simultaneously with skin building block adjacent block and be inverted end to end, and utilize head dop and afterbody dop to position and fix, after having built this skin by laying bricks or stones, through hole is banketed or fills out suitable aggregate;
(3) after this repeat according to previous step, know to reach desired height.
Embodiment 2:
(1) put in order build the place by laying bricks or stones after, earlier the building block group is built a skin, utilize adjacent block to be inverted end to end when building by laying bricks or stones after, the mutual interlock of head dop and afterbody dop positions and fixes building block, after having built this skin building block by laying bricks or stones, through hole is banketed or fills out suitable aggregate;
(2) carry out assembling of second skin then, building by laying bricks or stones of second skin adopts vertical to build by laying bricks or stones, utilize cube fixture block of a last skin building block to locate the second skin building block when building by laying bricks or stones, make a tooth of the building block of just putting in the second skin building block block in the skin building block cube fixture block of inverted building block end to end, make in the second skin building block cube fixture block of the building block of just putting in the tooth card Your Majesty one skin building block of inverted building block end to end, make simultaneously with skin building block adjacent block and be inverted end to end, and utilize head dop and afterbody dop to position and fix, after having built this skin by laying bricks or stones, through hole is banketed or fills out suitable aggregate;
(3) after this repeat according to previous step, up to reaching desired height.
It is more preferably a kind of that above-mentioned drawings and Examples only are used for explanation the application; protection domain to the application does not constitute any limitation, and those skilled in the art carries out common variation and replace should being included within the protection domain of the present utility model in the utility model scheme scope.