A kind of subway driver's cab air blow and return cell arrangement
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of subway driver's cab air blow and return cell arrangement.
Background technology
In China, subway train has become the important passenger vehicles of people's trip in the part big city.Along with planning and the development of city underground, subway line has been built in increasing city, and the subway train design also requires more and more comfortable change, advocates energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost efficiency.
The railcar driver's cab generally all designs the modular driver's cab air-conditioning of overhead unit separately, for the driver personnel provide air quantity.The driver's cab space is little, and cold and hot amount is only required satisfied one to two driver personnel, and special-purpose air-conditioning unit is set separately, can increase the manufacturing cost and use cost of driver's cab undoubtedly.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of subway driver's cab air blow and return cell arrangement of cost savings is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of subway driver's cab air blow and return cell arrangement, has blowing unit, the return air unit, described blowing unit is installed in the top in driver's cab compartment, described blowing unit has wind inlet channel, the air channel, guest room that the wind inlet channel of described blowing unit is used for the guest room air-conditioning unit installed with the compartment, guest room is connected and communicates, described return air unit is installed in the bottom in driver's cab compartment, described return air unit has air exhaust passage, and the air exhaust passage of described return air unit communicates for being connected with the envelope inner chamber in compartment, guest room.
Further, described blowing unit is installed in the top center position in driver's cab compartment.
Further, described blowing unit has the supply ventilating fan of adjustable speed, and described blowing unit has the gearshift rotor switch of regulating the air-supply air quantity, and described blowing unit has the tuyere that can regulate the air-supply air quantity and regulate wind direction.
Further, described return air unit has return fan and adjustable return air air-valve of adjustable speed.
Further, compartment, described guest room is adjacent with the driver's cab compartment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: blowing unit is installed in the driver's cab car body top, is positioned at the driver top, and the one, provide a comfortable working environment to the driver; The 2nd, make things convenient for the driver to regulate blowing unit air quantity and air-out direction.The return air unit is installed in bottom, driver's cab compartment, and the one, guarantee the air blow and return short circuit phenomenon can not occur between blowing unit and the return air unit; The 2nd, make air quantity maintenance circulation in its driver's cab, keep driver's cab inner air flow and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is catenation principle figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the local main scheme drawing of looking of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is local schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1. driver's cab compartment, 11. blowing units, 12. return air unit, 13. wind inlet channels, 14. wind output channels, 2. compartment, guest room, 21. guest room air-conditioning units, air channel, 22. guest room, the useless row in 23. guest rooms mouthful.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described now.The scheme drawing that these accompanying drawings are simplification only illustrates basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
Shown in Figure 3 as Fig. 1 Fig. 2, a kind of subway driver's cab air blow and return cell arrangement, have blowing unit 11, return air unit 12, blowing unit 11 is installed in the top center position in driver's cab compartment 1, blowing unit 11 has wind inlet channel 13, the air channel, guest room 22 that the wind inlet channel 13 of blowing unit 11 is used for the guest room air-conditioning unit 21 installed with compartment, guest room 2 is connected and communicates, return air unit 12 is installed in the bottom in driver's cab compartment 1, return air unit 12 has air exhaust passage 14, and the air exhaust passage 14 of return air unit 12 communicates for being connected with the envelope inner chamber in compartment, guest room 2.Compartment, guest room 2 is adjacent with driver's cab compartment 1.The direction of arrow shown in Fig. 1 is the airiness direction.
Blowing unit 11 has the supply ventilating fan of adjustable speed, and blowing unit 11 has the gearshift rotor switch of regulating the air-supply air quantity, and blowing unit 11 has the tuyere that can regulate the air-supply air quantity and regulate wind direction.Return air unit 12 has return fan and adjustable return air air-valve of adjustable speed.
Blowing unit 11 is used for the air after 21 processing of guest room air-conditioning unit is sucked driver's cab compartments 1 by wind inlet channel 13, use for the driver personnel, the air quantity of blowing unit 11 is divided into high, medium and low three retainings to be regulated, and the direction that can regulate air quantity size and wind thereof by tuyere.Return air unit 12 is used for the suction of the air in the driver's cab compartment 1 back is discharged in the compartment, guest room 2 by wind output channel 14, is discharged by the useless row's mouth 23 in the guest room in compartment, guest room 2 at last.Blowing unit 11 makes the air quantity in the driver's cab compartment 1 keep circulation with the combination of return air unit 12.Driver's cab compartment 1 arranges driver's cab air-conditioning unit by blowing unit 11, return air unit 12 being installed, can being replaced separately at roof, therefore can save cost, installs in the car, conveniently safeguards, saves maintenance time, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Blowing unit 11 is installed in 1 top, driver's cab compartment, is positioned at the driver top, and the one, provide a comfortable working environment to the driver; The 2nd, make things convenient for the driver to regulate blowing unit air quantity and air-out direction.Return air unit 12 is installed in 1 bottom, driver's cab compartment, and the one, guarantee the air blow and return short circuit phenomenon can not occur between blowing unit and the return air unit; The 2nd, make air quantity maintenance circulation in its driver's cab, keep driver's cab inner air flow and environmental protection.
Be enlightenment with above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model, by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.