CN203165445U - Drama percussion accompaniment console - Google Patents

Drama percussion accompaniment console Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203165445U
CN203165445U CN 201320157127 CN201320157127U CN203165445U CN 203165445 U CN203165445 U CN 203165445U CN 201320157127 CN201320157127 CN 201320157127 CN 201320157127 U CN201320157127 U CN 201320157127U CN 203165445 U CN203165445 U CN 203165445U
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China
Prior art keywords
drama
button
percussion
accompaniment
control desk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320157127
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宝庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a drama percussion accompaniment console which is characterized in that the drama percussion accompaniment console comprises an operation panel at an upper surface of a shell, the operation panel is provided with a key (5) and a switch, the back of the shell is provided with an audio output device, and the key (5), the switch and the audio output device are connected with a control circuit. The drama percussion accompaniment console of the utility model is applied with audio storage technology, one people can operate to conveniently play percussion sounds which only can be played by many people in the past, and the drama percussion accompaniment console is suitable for the accompaniment needs of a variety of drama performances. The drama percussion accompaniment console has the advantages of popularity and easy learning, fast operation and easy expansion. An audio processing module is utilized to collect the sounds of percussion instruments and store the sounds into a storage card, the original sound characteristics of the percussion instruments is maintained, and through computer modification, the sounds are more pure.

Description

Drama percussion music accompaniment control desk
Technical field
Drama percussion music accompaniment control desk belongs to the electronic musical instrument technical field.Be specifically related to a kind of application audio storage technology, the idiophonic sound collection of physics is synthesized multitone look, multi-functional electronically controlled percussion instrument.
Background technology
Drama is the traditional culture of the Chinese nation art, and is of a great variety, popularizes extensively, is subjected to liking of broad masses of the people deeply.Percussion music is the important component part that must not lack in all drama team performances, and general drama group all is equipped with civil division (band's accompaniment) and military division (percussion music) except the performer.The civil division personnel are easier to be equipped with, and can participate in performance after short-term training.Military division personnel's outfit is difficulty relatively, trains difficulty bigger.The one, because the restriction of historical reasons and other conditions, " drum man " in the present all kinds of drama team lacks very much, faces out of stock.Though have the learner to desire to want to march toward " drum man " ranks, but be difficult to the performance level that reaches certain without for many years special Training and Learning.The 2nd, be subjected to the military division to play the influence of factors such as personnel's music quality and performance level, must just can reach certain performance level through long-time training and break-in.The 3rd, if people's absence is arranged, will directly influence normal performance among the personnel of military division.
In the prior art, the someone begins to attempt using the electronic simulation technology to solve this difficult problem, but because the limitation that technology itself exists, the traditional idiophonic sound of simulating is more single, also true to nature inadequately, simultaneously also require the player must learn to use the piano button or have certain percussion music grounding in basic skills and could play, want to learn in a short time performance and be not thing for it in morning and evening.
For this reason, all kinds of drama group presses for a kind of popular easy, simple to operate and take the few percussion instrument of people, asks to solve in the current drama group ubiquitous " drum man " difficulty, and personnel's difficulty is gathered, play difficult smart realistic problem, further promote popularizing and developing in a healthy way of traditional national culture.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of application audio storage technology is provided, only need one man operation can play out the percussion music sound that many people of past could play out very easily now, and go for the drama percussion music accompaniment control desk that multiple drama performance accompaniment needs.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: this drama percussion music accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: the guidance panel that comprises the housing upper surface, guidance panel is provided with button and switch, the back side of housing is provided with audio output device, and button, switch and audio output device link to each other with control circuit.
Described switch comprises power switch and switch, is positioned at the guidance panel left side, and the top of switch is provided with pilot lamp, and the below is provided with adjusting knob.
Described pilot lamp comprises first pilot lamp and second pilot lamp.
Described adjusting knob comprises audio frequency output knob and loudspeaker knob.
Described audio output device comprises loudspeaker and audio output jack, and loudspeaker is arranged on right side, the casing back side, and its left side is disposed with supply hub, audio output jack and foot controller jack.
Described control circuit comprises Switching Power Supply, button, audio processing modules, frequency divider, storage card, prime amplifier, power amplifier, volume by-pass cock and single-shot trigger circuit, button links to each other with audio processing modules, audio processing modules and storage card be two-way to link to each other to finish transferring and sending of data, and the data of transferring are passed to the frequency divider that is attached thereto, frequency divider is divided into two-way after data are handled, the first via links to each other with prime amplifier, power amplifier successively by the volume by-pass cock, drives the loudspeaker sounding by power amplifier; Another road links to each other with audio output interface by another volume by-pass cock; Switching Power Supply links to each other with single-shot trigger circuit, audio processing modules, frequency divider, prime amplifier, power amplifier simultaneously and is its power supply; Foot controller links to each other with button by single-shot trigger circuit.
Described button is a group or more, and every group includes 15 buttons, evenly arranges, and button is positioned at the guidance panel right side.
Described button is 4 groups of totally 60 buttons.
The many groups of described button, audio processing modules, frequency divider and storage card or employing modes in parallel arrange.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that has of the present utility model is:
1, uses the audio storage technology, only need one man operation can play out the percussion music sound that many people of past could play out very easily now;
2, the playing mode that is dependent on drama and gong and drum warp arranges button, and popular easy is swift to operate, and the personnel of certain stage performance experience and music knowledge are arranged slightly, through short-term be familiar with and training after can operate the computer;
3, by with idiophonic sound collection and be stored in the storage card, not only kept the original sound characteristics of percussion instrument, and modified through computer, sound is more pure;
4, the sound that sends of each button can arbitrarily arrange, and therefore goes for the needs of the different type of dramas;
5, be provided with foot controller, solved the player and used a certain button of the manual manipulation problem of fatigue easily for a long time, guarantee that accompaniment puts in place;
6, the components and parts that use in the circuit are general-purpose device, and dependable performance also is easy to expand at any time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is drama percussion music accompaniment consing panel construction synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is drama percussion music accompaniment control desk structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is drama percussion music accompaniment control desk control circuit functional-block diagram.
Wherein: 1, first pilot lamp 2, power switch 3, second pilot lamp 4, switch 5, button 6, loudspeaker knob 7, audio frequency output knob 8, foot controller jack 9, audio output jack 10, supply hub 11, loudspeaker.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3rd, most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 3 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
Drama percussion music accompaniment control desk of the present utility model comprises housing and is placed on the interior control circuit of housing.As shown in Figure 1, the housing upper surface is guidance panel, and the guidance panel right side is button 5.5 fens 5 row of button, 12 row evenly are provided with 60 identical buttons.
Top, guidance panel left side is followed successively by first pilot lamp 1 and second pilot lamp, 3, the first pilot lamp 1 and second pilot lamp 3 from left to right and is respectively applied to indicate the duty of 5V dc power supply and the duty of 12V direct supply; First pilot lamp 1 and second pilot lamp, 3 belows are followed successively by power switch 2 and switch 4 from left to right, power switch 2 is the power supply power switch of whole drama percussion music accompaniment control desk, switch 4 is used for the switching of the button of a certain any setting in foot controller (figure does not draw) and the button 5, in the line, foot controller is in parallel with this button.When actual the accompaniment, if (use the sound of drums and gongs to accompany) when a certain sound needs frequent or rhythmical sending, can button be converted to foot controller by pressing switch 4, the sense of fatigue that easily produces when frequently pressing this button in the time of can alleviating manual manipulation is in the time of also can preventing from frequently pressing this button simultaneously and the maloperation that is easy to generate.In the present embodiment, foot controller is in parallel with the button that sends " shellfish " sound.
Each button in button 5 all links to each other with audio processing modules in the control circuit of enclosure interior, with the voice data of good all needs of storage in advance in the storage card that audio processing modules links to each other, send corresponding sound thereby whenever then can transfer corresponding voice data by audio processing modules by next button.In the utility model, in the practical operation situation of carrying out having considered simultaneously when button arranges the gong and drum warps, according to conventional thinking, with the single setting of sound of various percussion music, when performance, need make up accompaniment according to the story of a play or opera usually.The shortcoming of She Zhiing is to operate not only complicatedly like this, and the performer must be familiar with the concrete setting of all buttons very much, otherwise do not reach expected effect.For addressing these problems, this control desk adopts following principle that the gong and drum warp is set: 1, when single-tone gong and drum point is set, arrange a plurality ofly with musical alphabet gong and drum point, reach the continual effect of sound; 2, on the basis that gong and drum warps commonly used such as " abrupt wind, fast long hammer, long hammer, big buttress head, little buttress head, little gong taps slowly " is set, indivedual gong and drum are arranged through splitting, increase transition gong and drum point; 3, according to the actual needs of the performance directory, the gong and drum point of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage synchronous with music for voices in a Chinese opera is set.Moving into one's husband's household upon marriage of some music for voices in a Chinese opera is that play simultaneously band and military division, so require percussion music to keep synchronously with band.Accordingly, some music for voices in a Chinese opera is opened gong and drum in plate and the aria through editing and processing, realize that percussion music and band play synchronously.
In sum, in the utility model, according to operation rule commonly used in the drama gong and drum warp these 60 buttons are divided into 4 groups, 15 buttons of every set of dispense, its allocation scheme is:
15 buttons of first group are single-tone gong and drum point commonly used, are mainly the performer and enter the court, go here and there and accompaniment such as general typing.The sound that button 1 ~ 15 sends is followed successively by: " fast pout ", " pouting slowly ", " the light toot ", " eight is big ", " big platform ", " platform ", " platform ", " greatly ", " greatly ", " storehouse 0 ", " ", " storehouse ", " flower-drum ", " night drum used by watchman ", " little tap ".
15 buttons of second group as long as press the button corresponding with roll call, will send the sound of drums and gongs identical with the button roll call for fixedly gong and drum point commonly used.The sound that button 16 ~ 30 sends is followed successively by: " abrupt wind ", " fast flowing water ", " fast long hammer ", " long hammer slowly ", " drift ", " five tap the head ", " slow five hammers ", " helping to effect a compromise ", " disorderly hammer ", " three hammers ", " exposing ", " exposing slowly ", " big tap ", " fast tap ", " drum used in Chinese operas ".
15 buttons of the 3rd group are gong and drum point commonly used in the music for voices in a Chinese opera.The sound that button 31 ~ 45 sends is followed successively by: " shellfish is big ", " big buttress head ", " slow buttress head ", " fast buttress head ", " little buttress head ", " fast little buttress head ", " Daluo ", " storehouse seven ", " seven ", " flowing water ", " four tap the head ", " phoenix nods ", " classics ", " bundle ", " many ".
15 buttons of the 4th group are combination gong and drum point.This group is mainly according to the gong and drum sound of the directory editor typing various ways of each drama group performance.For example: open gong and drum points such as plate, Siping City's plate, various sharp plate, last end.The sound that button 46 ~ 60 sends is followed successively by: " opening plate ", " Siping City ", " anxious sharp plate ", " big sharp plate ", " 2 sharp plate ", " 3 sharp plate A ", " 3 sharp plate B ", " 4 sharp plate ", " 4 sharp plate B ", " prologue ", " end ", " end ", " shellfish ", " a dozen one ", " a dozen storehouses ".
More than each sound and arranging of button can adjust at any time as required, also can make corresponding adjustment at the difference of the type of drama.Each button top is all supporting a transparent keycap, when concrete the use, the sound that all button correspondences are sent is made corresponding labeling, then labeling is put into the transparent keycap of respective keys, and personnel identify with handled easily.
As shown in Figure 2, the back side bottom left of drama percussion music accompaniment control desk of the present utility model is provided with for the foot controller jack 8 that connects foot controller, foot controller jack 8 right sides are followed successively by audio output jack 9 and supply hub 10, and loudspeaker 11 is arranged at the rightmost side at the back side.When using drama percussion music accompaniment control desk of the present utility model to carry out among a small circle performance, use loudspeaker 11 to satisfy the demand; When performing on a large scale, by connecting power amplifiers outside the audio jack 9 to satisfy the needs of performance.
As shown in Figure 3, the control circuit of drama percussion music accompaniment control desk of the present utility model comprises: Switching Power Supply, button, audio processing modules, frequency divider, storage card, prime amplifier, power amplifier, volume by-pass cock and single-shot trigger circuit.Button is that button 5 links to each other with audio processing modules, can transfer voice data in the storage card that is attached thereto by audio processing modules by pressing corresponding button.Audio processing modules is sent to frequency divider with the sound signal that obtains, through being divided into two-way after the frequency divider processing, the first via is that loudspeaker knob 6 links to each other with power amplifier with prime amplifier successively by the volume by-pass cock, and power amplifier and loudspeaker are that loudspeaker 11 links to each other and drives it and sounds; The second the tunnel is that audio frequency output knob 7 is that audio output jack 9 links to each other with audio output interface by another volume by-pass cock, for providing sound signal to external power amplifier.Foot controller links to each other with button by single-shot trigger circuit.Switching Power Supply links to each other with single-shot trigger circuit, audio processing modules, frequency divider, prime amplifier, power amplifier simultaneously and is its power supply.
In the present embodiment, as previously mentioned, 60 buttons in the button 5 are divided into 4 groups according to 15 every group, and 15 button correspondences of each group link to each other with 1 audio processing modules; Storage card is provided with 4 equally, is connected with 4 audio processing modules respectively, and each audio processing modules is provided with a frequency divider that is attached thereto simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, audio processing modules be WT8601P03, the module that also can adopt other models is as BSD75115, TDA025; What the storage card that links to each other with audio processing modules adopted is on the market common SD card, also can adopt other forms of storage card, as the TF card;
Switching Power Supply adopts is commercially availablely commonly used the 220V alternating current can be converted to simultaneously 5V direct current and the galvanic power supply of 12V, the relay indicating light of 5V dc power supply and 12V dc power supply is respectively first pilot lamp 1 and second pilot lamp 3, and the 5V direct current is mainly single-shot trigger circuit and 4 audio processing modules power supplies; The 12V direct supply is mainly prime amplifier, power amplifier is powered.
What the button in the button 5 adopted is that model is the button of B3W-4050, also can adopt the button of other models, as B3W-4055;
Frequency divider, prime amplifier, power amplifier circuit separately constitutes, and between connection array mode when forming sound equipment be prior art common in the sound technique, can adopt the common on the market universal product to make up and replace, also can design use according to actual needs voluntarily.
What foot controller adopted is common on the market foot-switch, and the single-shot trigger circuit that is attached thereto adopts 555 timer chips to connect.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. drama percussion music accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: the guidance panel that comprises the housing upper surface, guidance panel is provided with button (5) and switch, and the back side of housing is provided with audio output device, and button (5), switch and audio output device link to each other with control circuit.
2. drama percussion music according to claim 1 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described switch comprises power switch (2) and switch (4), is positioned on the left of the guidance panel, and the top of switch is provided with pilot lamp, and the below is provided with adjusting knob.
3. drama percussion music according to claim 2 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described pilot lamp comprises first pilot lamp (1) and second pilot lamp (3).
4. drama percussion music according to claim 2 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described adjusting knob comprises audio frequency output knob (7) and loudspeaker knob (6).
5. drama percussion music according to claim 1 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described audio output device comprises loudspeaker (11) and audio output jack (9), loudspeaker (11) is arranged on right side, the casing back side, and its left side is disposed with supply hub (10), audio output jack (9) and foot controller jack (8).
6. drama percussion music according to claim 1 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises Switching Power Supply, button, audio processing modules, frequency divider, storage card, prime amplifier, power amplifier, volume by-pass cock and single-shot trigger circuit, button links to each other with audio processing modules, audio processing modules and storage card be two-way to link to each other to finish transferring and sending of data, and the data of transferring are passed to the frequency divider that is attached thereto, frequency divider is divided into two-way after data are handled, the first via by the volume by-pass cock successively with prime amplifier, power amplifier links to each other, and drives the loudspeaker sounding by power amplifier; Another road links to each other with audio output interface by another volume by-pass cock; Switching Power Supply links to each other with single-shot trigger circuit, audio processing modules, frequency divider, prime amplifier, power amplifier simultaneously and is its power supply; Foot controller links to each other with button by single-shot trigger circuit.
7. drama percussion music according to claim 1 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described button (5) is a group or more, and every group includes 15 buttons, evenly arranges, button (5) is positioned at the guidance panel right side.
8. drama percussion music according to claim 7 accompaniment control desk, it is characterized in that: described button (5) is 4 groups of totally 60 buttons.
9. drama percussion music according to claim 6 accompaniment control desk is characterized in that: described button, audio processing modules, frequency divider and storage card or adopt many groups modes in parallel to arrange.
CN 201320157127 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Drama percussion accompaniment console Expired - Fee Related CN203165445U (en)

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CN 201320157127 CN203165445U (en) 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Drama percussion accompaniment console

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106486107A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-08 河南福泉健康科技实业有限公司 A kind of intelligent opera percussion synthesizer
CN111354328A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-30 杨霄龙 Method for simulating opera music
CN112700758A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-23 吟飞科技(江苏)有限公司 Percussion pad controller editing method based on light display

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106486107A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-08 河南福泉健康科技实业有限公司 A kind of intelligent opera percussion synthesizer
CN111354328A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-30 杨霄龙 Method for simulating opera music
CN112700758A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-23 吟飞科技(江苏)有限公司 Percussion pad controller editing method based on light display

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20190401

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee