CN203164774U - Antenna-attitude monitoring system supporting electric-adjustment function - Google Patents

Antenna-attitude monitoring system supporting electric-adjustment function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203164774U
CN203164774U CN 201320038356 CN201320038356U CN203164774U CN 203164774 U CN203164774 U CN 203164774U CN 201320038356 CN201320038356 CN 201320038356 CN 201320038356 U CN201320038356 U CN 201320038356U CN 203164774 U CN203164774 U CN 203164774U
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
management
electric
module
main frame
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CN 201320038356
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐升
丁舒钧
张展培
孙海泳
陈晓军
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ZHUHAI CITY DONGYAO ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
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ZHUHAI CITY DONGYAO ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antenna-attitude monitoring system supporting an electric-adjustment function. The antenna-attitude monitoring system can monitor mechanical angle parameters of an antenna in real time and remotely upload detection data to a network-management central server. The network-management central server controls an electric-adjustment apparatus to adjust electric inclination-angle parameters of the antenna. The monitoring system comprises an antenna-attitude sensor (1) arranged on every antenna, a management and control host (2) for managing and connecting a plurality of sets of antennas, a branch lightning-protection box (3) for connecting the antenna-attitude sensor (1) and the management and control host (2), the electric-adjustment apparatus (4) and the network-management central server (5). Users obtain correlative information of the antenna by network access and transmit command to the management and control host (2) based on requirements. The management and control host (2) controls the electric-adjustment apparatus (4) to carry out corresponding action in order to adjust the antenna. The system provided by the utility model can be applied to monitoring fields of base station antennas, communication towers and electric-power iron towers.

Description

Support the antenna attitude supervisory system of electric conditioning function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of supervisory system, relates in particular to a kind of antenna attitude supervisory system of supporting electric conditioning function.
Background technology
The attitude planning of antenna for base station not only is related to the coverage of signal, also is related to key network performances such as signal covering quality.But unpredictable factors such as typhoon, earthquake, material aging usually directly have influence on the attitude of antenna for base station, and then influence the signal covering, cause problems such as speech quality is poor, traffic incomplete absorption, have a strong impact on network performance, increase the customer complaint rate.Therefore, O﹠M and the optimization to antenna-feedback system is the important leverage of network performance.
The measurement of information such as the position angle of the machinery of antenna, angle of declination, roll angle, longitude and latitude is the key content of antenna-feedback system investigation.Measuring these parameters at present, mainly is by equipment such as mechanical compass, gradiometer, GPS instrument.When the mode of the mechanical compass of artificial use, gradiometer was measured position angle and angle of declination, its consistance was poor, and efficient is low.Data can't in time upload to the background net management center simultaneously, and whole measuring process link is many, has the inconvenience part.When adopting instrument to measure, need operating personnel to take instrument to the antenna feeder scene and measure, this fails the solution personnel and is difficult to arrive the problem at antenna scene, needs to increase transport cost and cost of labor, and human factor still can influence measurement result, and its result reports also to be needed manually to finish.Just know after only patrolling and examining measurement after the antenna generation abnormal conditions, can't in time find fault and abnormal conditions, this can't measure by frequent, pinpoints the problems prevention hidden danger.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of mechanical angle parameter of monitoring aerial in real time is provided, and can be uploaded to network management center's server with detecting remote data, network management center's server is by controlling electric-regulating device, thereby realizes the antenna attitude supervisory system of support electricity conditioning function that the electrical tilt parameter of antenna is regulated.
The technical solution of the utility model is that the utility model comprises:
Be installed on an antenna attitude sensor on every surface antenna,
Be used for management and the management and control main frame that is connected some groups of antennas,
Be used for connecting the separated time lightning arrester of described antenna attitude sensor and described management and control main frame, be used for realizing the self-regulating electric-regulating device of antenna and network management center's server;
Described network management center server comprises data memory module, application module and monitoring module, described antenna attitude sensor communicates by described separated time lightning arrester and described management and control main frame, and described management and control main frame communicates by the GPRS/CDMA1x data channel of wireless module or the application module on cable data passage and the described network management center server.
Described network management center server also comprises WEB GIS module.
Described management and control main frame comprises shell and process chip, be integrated with wireless module, sensor management module, electric regulation pipe reason module, GPS locating module and 485 interface modules in described process chip, described shell is provided with stand by lamp, system's running indicator, GPRS antenna, gps antenna, serial ports, aviation interface, supply socket and switch, described stand by lamp, system's running indicator, GPRS antenna, gps antenna, serial ports, aviation interface and supply socket all are connected with described process chip, and described aviation interface is connected with described separated time lightning arrester by cable.
Described management and control main frame is gathered and be uploaded to described antenna attitude sensor to position angle, angle of declination, the roll angle data of the machinery of antenna.
Described antenna attitude sensor and described electric-regulating device adopt all and between the described management and control main frame RS485 mode to carry out wire communication.
Described separated time lightning arrester is provided with several Aviation Connector, and described separated time lightning arrester realizes that by described several Aviation Connector cascade connects and is connected with many groups antenna simultaneously.
Maximum 32 the described antenna attitude sensors of described management and control main frame support are communicated by letter simultaneously with 32 described electric-regulating devices.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model comprises an antenna attitude sensor that is installed on every surface antenna, be used for management and the management and control main frame that is connected some groups of antennas, be used for connecting the separated time lightning arrester of described antenna attitude sensor and described management and control main frame, be used for realizing the self-regulating electric-regulating device of antenna and network management center's server; Described network management center server comprises data memory module, application module and monitoring module, described antenna attitude sensor communicates by described separated time lightning arrester and described management and control main frame, described management and control main frame communicates by the GPRS/CDMA1x data channel of wireless module or the application module on cable data passage and the described network management center server, so, the utlity model has following characteristics: 1. in real time, monitoring aerial attitude regularly, instant alarming; 2.GIS(integrated geographic information services) map label; 3. can be in batches or the single-point operation; 4. can generate job order; 5. support electric transfer mouth, compatible AISG1.1 and AISG2.0 agreement; 6. can be by multiple terminal (PC, PDA, mobile phone etc.) login system, inquiry control in real time; 7. but monitoring host computer software remote upgrade; 8. chart intuitively shows; 9. note is in time notified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is entire block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure synoptic diagram of antenna;
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure synoptic diagram of described management and control main frame;
Fig. 4 is the backsight structural representation of described management and control main frame;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of described process chip;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of described application module.
Embodiment
To shown in Figure 6, the utility model comprises an antenna attitude sensor 1 that is installed on every surface antenna as Fig. 1, and described management and control main frame 2 is gathered and be uploaded to position angle, angle of declination and the roll angle data of the machinery of 1 pair of antenna of described antenna attitude sensor.The utility model also comprises for management with the management and control main frame 2 that is connected some groups of antennas, for the separated time lightning arrester 3 that connects described antenna attitude sensor 1 and described management and control main frame 2, for realizing the self-regulating electric-regulating device 4 of antenna and network management center's server 5.Described network management center server 5 comprises data memory module 51, application module 52, monitoring module 53 and WEB GIS module 54.53 pairs of total systems of described monitoring module detect control.Described WEB GIS module 54 is used for the geographical location information of record base station and inquires about for the user.Described antenna attitude sensor 1 communicates with described management and control main frame 2 by described separated time lightning arrester 3, described management and control main frame 2 communicates by the GPRS/CDMA1x data channel of wireless module or the application module 52 on cable data passage (network interface or serial ports) and the described network management center server 5, described antenna attitude sensor 1 is uploaded to the antenna machinery attitude data that collects on the described management and control main frame 2,2 data upload that receive of described management and control main frame are to described network management center server 5, the user obtains the relevant information of antenna and sends order to described management and control main frame 2 as requested by the described application module 52 of access to netwoks, the described electric-regulating device 4 of described management and control main frame 2 controls moves accordingly, realization is regulated the electrical tilt of antenna, and described data memory module 51 stores the data that receive.
Described application module 52 is provided with aerial information administration module 521, shaft tower information management module 522, GIS location information management module 523 and personal information management module 524, and described aerial information administration module 521 is used for the various information of managing antenna base station.Described GIS location information management module 523 can be by the online geography information of checking the base station intuitively of map.The module of described aerial information administration module 521 and 522 management of described shaft tower information management module has comprised following sub-module:
Antenna for base station information module: enumerate all base stations in the current area, click corresponding base station and can check that the base station details (comprise base station location, antenna details, antenna electricity accent state, antenna attitude management and control host information etc.; )
Warning information administration module: demonstrate the base station of current alarm, antenna and antenna alarm statistics;
Historical data management module: the historical attitude that can check certain antenna on certain base station on a time period with form or graph mode;
Job order administration module: generate according to warning information that job order is handed down to the workmen or unit fixes a breakdown, and the antenna condition information that can after fault is got rid of, upgrade in time, be convenient to the maintenance and management of antenna system.
Described personal information management module 524 comprises with lower module:
The password modified module is revised active user's login password;
Information module is revised in the acquiescence area: revise the acquiescence area after the user logins server, as be set to XX province XX city, show the antenna for base station information under the XX province XX city after the user logins, check can manually selecting of other zone as need.
Described management and control main frame 2 comprises shell 21 and process chip 22, be integrated with wireless module 221 in described process chip 22, sensor management module 222, electric regulation pipe reason module 223, GPS locating module 224 and 485 interface modules 225, described wireless module 221 is gsm module 2211 or CDMA module 2212, described shell 21 is provided with stand by lamp 211, system's running indicator 212, GPRS antenna 213, gps antenna 214, serial ports 215, aviation interface 216, supply socket 217 and switch 218, described stand by lamp 211, system's running indicator 212, GPRS antenna 213, gps antenna 214, serial ports 215, aviation interface 216 and supply socket 217 all are connected with described process chip 22, and described aviation interface 216 is connected with described separated time lightning arrester 3 by cable.All adopt the RS485 mode to carry out wire communication between described antenna attitude sensor 1 and described electric-regulating device 4 and the described management and control main frame 2, and support AISG1.1 and/or AISG2.0 agreement.Described management and control main frame 2 is by sending control command to described electric-regulating device 4, and described electric-regulating device 4 produces action, thereby further adjusts the electrical tilt parameter of antenna.Described separated time lightning arrester 3 is provided with several Aviation Connector, and described separated time lightning arrester 3 realizes that by described several Aviation Connector cascade connects and is connected with many groups antenna simultaneously.In the present embodiment, support maximum 32 described antenna attitude sensors to communicate by letter simultaneously with maximum 32 described electric-regulating devices at described management and control main frame 2.Be connected with several antenna attitude sensors 1 again on each described separated time lightning arrester 3.Described separated time lightning arrester 3 is provided with four female Aviation Connector and a public Aviation Connector, described female Aviation Connector and described antenna attitude sensor and/or described electric-regulating device and/or peripheral group antenna are connected, and described public Aviation Connector is connected with described management and control main frame 2.
The utility model adopts " management and control main frame "+" antenna attitude sensor " to monitor in real time and management equipment as antenna attitude, " network management center's server "+" client browser " is as the instrument of aspects such as operator's managing antenna attitude, alarm, statistics, group's list, it not only possesses functions such as detection side's parallactic angle, angle of declination, longitude and latitude, also possess and to detect the function that remote data is uploaded to network management center's server, and support is docked with the antenna electric-regulating device.
Described network management center server adopts popular B/S framework, the concurrent visit at convenient multi-purpose family, and client only needs the IE browser (Internet Explorer) of the system integration to get final product, and does not need to reinstall client software.Network management center's server mainly is responsible for preserving the data that " management and control main frame " uploaded, functions such as screening, association, analysis, chart, data importing derivation, map label are provided then, can be related with operation maintenance center (OMC), provide external interface, for the network optimization, operation maintenance provide support.
The management and control main frame receives after the data that described antenna attitude sensor uploads by GPRS wireless access Internet data hairnet tube hub server in the utility model.In like manner, the operational order of network management center's server then is handed down to the management and control main frame by GPRS/SMS.
The utility model adopts the Long-distance Control mode to design, and the user can pass through the browser login antenna attitude monitoring management system of multiple terminal device (PC, PDA, mobile phone etc.) whenever and wherever possible, realizes real-time system data inquiry and antenna attitude adjustment.
In sum, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, end-to-end solution provides from antenna attitude monitoring terminal, control terminal, transmission terminal, M2M service and application platform to sector application total solution and service end to end.
2, the high strength data security is encrypted, and system communication adopts the RC4 algorithm for encryption, and dynamic key is guaranteed the safety of communication data and server.RC4 is one of present safest cryptographic algorithm.
3, real-time perception, alarm, control in real time, real-time perception antenna for base station attitude (comprises angle of declination, roll angle, the position angle), produce and report to the police, carry out the adjustment of antenna for base station attitude in real time by craft or automatic remote, avoid descending and complaint because antenna attitude changes the service quality that causes.
4, integrated geographic information services (WEB GIS module), the system integration geographic information services function, can locate fast the base station, provide more friendly antenna for base station query interface and experience to the maintenance staff.
5, whenever and wherever possible, any access terminals inserts, the staff can be whenever and wherever possible, by any terminal that can surf the Net (PC, PDA, mobile phone etc.) access base station antenna management system, carry out the inquiry of historical data of antenna attitude, graphic statistics, operations such as real time data inquiry and antenna attitude adjustment.
6, raise the efficiency, save cost, to be the client save great amount of manpower and transport cost at aspects such as the measurement of antenna for base station attitude, maintenances in system, and solution has taken into full account saving and the control of lower deployment cost.
The utility model can be applicable to antenna for base station, communication shaft tower and electric power tower monitoring field.

Claims (7)

1. an antenna attitude supervisory system of supporting electric conditioning function is characterized in that, comprising:
Be installed on the antenna attitude sensor (1) on every surface antenna,
Be used for management and the management and control main frame (2) that is connected some groups of antennas,
Be used for connecting the separated time lightning arrester (3) of described antenna attitude sensor (1) and described management and control main frame (2), be used for realizing the self-regulating electric-regulating device of antenna (4) and network management center's server (5);
Described network management center server (5) comprises data memory module (51), application module (52) and monitoring module (53), described antenna attitude sensor (1) communicates by described separated time lightning arrester (3) and described management and control main frame (2), and described management and control main frame (2) communicates by the GPRS/CDMA1x data channel of wireless module or the application module (52) on cable data passage and the described network management center server (5).
2. the antenna attitude supervisory system of the electric conditioning function of support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described network management center server (5) also comprises WEB GIS module (54).
3. the antenna attitude supervisory system of the electric conditioning function of support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described management and control main frame (2) comprises shell (21) and process chip (22), be integrated with wireless module (221) in described process chip (22), sensor management module (222), electric regulation pipe reason module (223), GPS locating module (224) and 485 interface modules (225), described shell (21) is provided with stand by lamp (211), system's running indicator (212), GPRS antenna (213), gps antenna (214), serial ports (215), aviation interface (216), supply socket (217) and switch (218), described stand by lamp (211), system's running indicator (212), GPRS antenna (213), gps antenna (214), serial ports (215), aviation interface (216) and supply socket (217) all are connected with described process chip (22), and described aviation interface (216) is connected with described separated time lightning arrester (3) by cable.
4. the antenna attitude supervisory system of the electric conditioning function of support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described management and control main frame (2) is gathered and be uploaded to described antenna attitude sensor (1) to position angle, angle of declination, the roll angle data of the machinery of antenna.
5. the antenna attitude supervisory system of the electric conditioning function of support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described antenna attitude sensor (1) and described electric-regulating device (4) are all and adopt the RS485 mode to carry out wire communication between the described management and control main frame (2).
6. the antenna attitude supervisory system of the electric conditioning function of support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described separated time lightning arrester (3) is provided with several Aviation Connector, and described separated time lightning arrester (3) realizes that by described several Aviation Connector cascade connects and is connected with many groups antenna simultaneously.
7. the antenna attitude supervisory system of the electric conditioning function of support according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described management and control main frame (2) supports maximum 32 described antenna attitude sensors (1) to communicate by letter simultaneously with 32 described electric-regulating devices (4).
CN 201320038356 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Antenna-attitude monitoring system supporting electric-adjustment function Expired - Lifetime CN203164774U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320038356 CN203164774U (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Antenna-attitude monitoring system supporting electric-adjustment function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110208844A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-06 北京高信达通信科技股份有限公司 A kind of long-range monitoring modular of antenna attitude and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110208844A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-06 北京高信达通信科技股份有限公司 A kind of long-range monitoring modular of antenna attitude and system

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Granted publication date: 20130828

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