CN203164177U - Dynamic drainage jar - Google Patents
Dynamic drainage jar Download PDFInfo
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- CN203164177U CN203164177U CN 201320155429 CN201320155429U CN203164177U CN 203164177 U CN203164177 U CN 203164177U CN 201320155429 CN201320155429 CN 201320155429 CN 201320155429 U CN201320155429 U CN 201320155429U CN 203164177 U CN203164177 U CN 203164177U
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- timing controller
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种动态滤水仪,包括带有流量阀门和液位传感器的DDJ式动态滤水仪,以及安装在支架上的带变送器和计时控制器的控制器面板;所述变送器的输入端与液位传感器相连,计时控制器与流量阀门的输入端相连。本实用新型通过在底座支架上设置带有变送器和计时控制器的控制面板,将变送器与液位传感器相连,计时控制器与流量阀门相连,利用控制面板可以规定时间或者规定流量,使DDJ式动态滤水仪具有两种工作模式。通过计时控制器对流量阀门进行控制,减少了人工操作过程中存在的反应时间和操作时间,从而避免了测定过程中产生的误差,提高实验测定准确度和稳定性。本实用新型所述改性型DDJ型动态滤水仪还简化了操作过程,提高了测定效率。
The utility model provides a dynamic water filter, which includes a DDJ type dynamic water filter with a flow valve and a liquid level sensor, and a controller panel with a transmitter and a timing controller installed on a bracket; the variable The input end of the transmitter is connected with the liquid level sensor, and the timing controller is connected with the input end of the flow valve. The utility model is provided with a control panel with a transmitter and a timing controller on the base bracket, and the transmitter is connected with the liquid level sensor, and the timing controller is connected with the flow valve, and the time or the flow can be specified by using the control panel. The DDJ type dynamic water filter has two working modes. The flow valve is controlled by the timing controller, which reduces the reaction time and operation time in the manual operation process, thereby avoiding errors in the measurement process and improving the accuracy and stability of the experimental measurement. The modified DDJ type dynamic water filter described in the utility model also simplifies the operation process and improves the measuring efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于检测设备领域,涉及一种滤水仪,尤其涉及一种动态滤水仪。 The utility model belongs to the field of detection equipment and relates to a water filter, in particular to a dynamic water filter. the
背景技术 Background technique
纸页成形是造纸中最重要的一段过程,在此过程中,浆料中的细小纤维和添加的化学品要尽量保留,以提高纤维原料利用率,并降低系统内循环白水负荷;同时,浆料还需要有较好的滤水性能,以满足高速纸机中纸页成形的稳定性。因此,留着率和滤水速度是评价纸页抄造工艺和纸机运行性能的两项重要指标,在实验室中,这两项指标一般采用DDJ式动态滤水仪测定。 Sheet forming is the most important process in papermaking. In this process, the fine fibers and added chemicals in the pulp should be kept as much as possible to improve the utilization of fiber raw materials and reduce the white water load in the system; at the same time, the pulp The material also needs to have better water drainage performance to meet the stability of paper sheet formation in high-speed paper machines. Therefore, the retention rate and water filtration speed are two important indicators for evaluating the papermaking process and the operating performance of the paper machine. In the laboratory, these two indicators are generally measured by the DDJ dynamic water filtration instrument. the
然而,在目前的DDJ式动态滤水仪操作过程中,水流的阀门和流出的时间均采用人工手动方式控制,在操作人员控制秒表并观察量筒的过程中需要一定反应时间而浆料中的水在流出过程中速率很快,在这段时间中会额外滤出一些水,从而引起实验误差,使得测定结果不准确,影响后续分析。 However, during the operation of the current DDJ type dynamic water filter, the valve of the water flow and the time of outflow are manually controlled, and the operator needs a certain reaction time in the process of controlling the stopwatch and observing the measuring cylinder, and the water in the slurry During the outflow process, the rate is very fast, and some additional water will be filtered out during this period, which will cause experimental errors, make the measurement results inaccurate, and affect subsequent analysis. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够自动计时、自动计量的动态滤水仪。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dynamic water filter capable of automatic timing and automatic measurement. the
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:包括底座、支架以及安装在支架上的电动机搅拌器和树脂罐托架,电动机搅拌器的下方设置有盛放待测定浆料的树脂罐,且树脂罐放置在树脂罐托架上;树脂罐和树脂罐托架的底部开设有通孔,且该通孔内设置有橡胶塞;橡胶塞的下方连接有带流量阀门的橡胶软管,橡胶软管的末端连接有玻璃管滴头,玻璃管滴头的下方设置有带液位传感器的接水量筒,接水量筒安装在底座上;支架上安装有带变送器和计 时控制器的控制器面板;所述变送器的输入端与液位传感器相连,计时控制器与流量阀门的控制输入端相连。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: including a base, a bracket, a motor stirrer and a resin tank bracket installed on the bracket, a resin tank for holding the slurry to be measured is arranged under the motor stirrer, And the resin tank is placed on the resin tank bracket; the bottom of the resin tank and the resin tank bracket is provided with a through hole, and a rubber plug is arranged in the through hole; a rubber hose with a flow valve is connected under the rubber plug, and the rubber The end of the hose is connected to a glass tube dripper, and a water receiving measuring cylinder with a liquid level sensor is arranged under the glass tube dripping head, and the water receiving measuring cylinder is installed on the base; a sensor with a transmitter and a timing controller is installed on the bracket A controller panel; the input end of the transmitter is connected with the liquid level sensor, and the timing controller is connected with the control input end of the flow valve. the
上述的计时控制器包括计时控制芯片,以及分别与计时控制芯片相连的显示屏、A/D转换器和若干按钮;所述计时控制芯片通过A/D转换器分别与流量阀门的输入端和变送器的输出端相连。 Above-mentioned timing controller comprises timing control chip, and the display screen that links to each other with timing control chip, A/D converter and some buttons; connected to the output of the transmitter. the
上述的流量阀门为电动控制的流量阀门。 The above-mentioned flow valve is an electric control flow valve. the
上述的计时控制芯片采用型号为AT89S52的8位CMOS微控制器;所述AT89S52的P1.0至P1.3接口与显示屏相连,P1.4至P1.7与若干按钮相连接;所述AT89S52的P0.0与P0.1通过A/D转换器分别连接到流量阀门的输入端和变送器的输出端上。 The above-mentioned timing control chip adopts an 8-bit CMOS microcontroller model AT89S52; the P1.0 to P1.3 interfaces of the AT89S52 are connected to the display screen, and the P1.4 to P1.7 are connected to several buttons; the AT89S52 P0.0 and P0.1 are respectively connected to the input end of the flow valve and the output end of the transmitter through the A/D converter. the
上述的橡胶软管的上端塞入橡胶塞内与树脂罐相连通。 The upper end of the above-mentioned rubber hose is plugged into the rubber plug and communicated with the resin tank. the
相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过在底座支架上设置带有变送器和计时控制器的控制面板,将变送器与液位传感器相连,计时控制器与流量阀门相连,利用控制面板可以规定时间或者规定流量,使DDJ式动态滤水仪具有两种工作模式,即,一种工作模式用于测定规定时间内滤出水量,另一种工作模式用于测定规定滤水量所需要的时间。通过计时控制器对流量阀门进行控制,减少了人工操作过程中存在的反应时间和操作时间,从而避免了测定过程中产生的误差,提高实验测定准确度和稳定性。本实用新型所述改性型DDJ型动态滤水仪还简化了操作过程,提高了测定效率。 The utility model is provided with a control panel with a transmitter and a timing controller on the base bracket, and the transmitter is connected with the liquid level sensor, and the timing controller is connected with the flow valve, and the time or the flow can be specified by using the control panel. The DDJ-type dynamic water filtration instrument has two working modes, that is, one working mode is used to measure the filtered water volume within a specified time, and the other working mode is used to measure the time required for the specified filtered water volume. The flow valve is controlled by the timing controller, which reduces the reaction time and operation time in the manual operation process, thereby avoiding errors in the measurement process and improving the accuracy and stability of the experimental measurement. The modified DDJ type dynamic water filter described in the utility model also simplifies the operation process and improves the measuring efficiency. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型支架的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model support;
图3是本实用新型所述计时功能液位控制系统的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the timing function liquid level control system described in the utility model;
图4是本实用新型所述计时控制器结构图。 Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the timing controller of the utility model. the
其中:1为电动机搅拌器;2为树脂罐;3为树脂罐托架;4为橡胶塞;5为橡胶软管;6为流量阀门;7为玻璃管滴头;8为接水量筒;9为支架;10为控制面板;11为变送器;12为液位传感器;13为计时控制器;14为显示屏;15为按钮;16为计时控制芯片;17为A/D转换器;18为底座。 Among them: 1 is the motor agitator; 2 is the resin tank; 3 is the resin tank bracket; 4 is the rubber plug; 5 is the rubber hose; 6 is the flow valve; 7 is the glass tube dripper; 8 is the water measuring cylinder; 9 10 is a control panel; 11 is a transmitter; 12 is a liquid level sensor; 13 is a timing controller; 14 is a display screen; 15 is a button; 16 is a timing control chip; 17 is an A/D converter; 18 for the base. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步进行详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
参见图1至图4,本实用新型包括带有流量阀门6和液位传感器12的DDJ式动态滤水仪,以及安装在支架9上的带变送器11和计时控制器13的控制器面板10,其中,流量阀门6为电动控制的流量阀门;DDJ式动态滤水仪包括底座18、支架9以及安装在支架9上的电动机搅拌器1和树脂罐托架3,电动机搅拌器1的下方设置有盛放待测定浆料的树脂罐2,且树脂罐2放置在树脂罐托架3上;树脂罐2和树脂罐托架3的底部开设有通孔,且该通孔内设置有橡胶塞4;橡胶塞4的下方连接有带流量阀门6的橡胶软管5,该橡胶软管5的上端塞入橡胶塞4内与树脂罐2相连通;橡胶软管5的末端连接有玻璃管滴头7,玻璃管滴头7的下方设置有带液位传感器12的接水量筒8,接水量筒8安装在底座18上。变送器11的输入端与液位传感器12相连,计时控制器13与流量阀门6的控制输入端相连。计时控制器13包括计时控制芯片16,以及分别与计时控制芯片16相连的显示屏14、A/D转换器17和若干按钮15;计时控制芯片16采用型号为AT89S52的8位CMOS微控制器;所述AT89S52的P1.0至P1.3接口与显示屏14相连,P1.4至P1.7与若干按钮15相连接;所述AT89S52的P0.0与P0.1通过A/D转换器17分别连接到流量阀门6的输入端和变送器11的输出 端上。
Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model includes a DDJ type dynamic water filter with a
本实用新型的工作原理及工作过程: Working principle and working process of the utility model:
本实用新型所述动态滤水仪具有两种工作模式,一种工作模式是测定规定时间内滤出水量,另一种工作模式是测定规定滤水量所需要的时间。具体工作流程如下:将带测定的浆料放置于树脂罐2中,开动电动机1进行搅拌,待搅拌转速稳定后开启流量阀门6,浆料中过滤出的水即经橡胶塞4、橡胶管5和玻璃管滴头7流出,进入接水量筒8中。在第一种工作模式下,通过按钮15设定规定时间,打开流量阀门6的同时计时功能液位控制系统开始计时,当时间到达规定时间时,计时功能液位控制系统会关闭流量阀门6,液位传感器12则将此时的液位信号传递给控制系统,控制系统则将其记录并显示在显示屏14上,从而完成规定时间内所测得的滤水量;在第二种工作模式下,通过按钮15设定液位信号值,打开流量阀门6的同时计时液位控制系统开始计时,当液位传感器12测得的液位与设定液位信号值相同时,计时液位控制系统则将阀门6关闭,记录关闭时间并显示在显示屏14上,从而测定规定滤水量所需时间。
The dynamic water filtering instrument of the utility model has two working modes, one working mode is to measure the filtered water volume within a specified time, and the other working mode is to measure the time required for the specified filtered water volume. The specific working process is as follows: put the measured slurry in the
如图3和图4所示,本实用新型通过按钮15可以设定计时控制芯片16中液位值和时间值两种模式,具体的:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model can set two modes of liquid level value and time value in the
当处于设定时间值时,设定完成后计时控制芯片16连通P0.0通道,流量阀门6打开,此时开始计时,当时间到达设定时间值时,计时控制芯片16断开P0.0通道,流量阀门6关闭;液位传感器12随时测定接水量筒8中的液位,并将其作为信号输送给变送器11;变送器11将接收的信号转换成标准输出信号连接P0.1通道输送给计时控制芯片16,则将液位值显示于显示屏14上。
When it is at the set time value, after the setting is completed, the
当处于设定液位值模式时,设定完成后计时控制芯片16连通P0.0通道,流量阀门6打开,此时开始计时,并显示在显示屏14上;液位传感器12随时测 定接水量筒8中的液位,并将其作为信号输送给变送器11;变送器11将接收的信号转换成标准输出信号连接P0.1通道输送给计时控制芯片16;计时控制芯片16通过内部程序将接收到的信号与输入设定的信号对比分析,断开P0.0通道,流量阀门6关闭,此时计时器停止,并将时间信号显示于显示屏14上。
When in the mode of setting the liquid level value, after the setting is completed, the
本实用新型在两种工作模式中均可通过控制面板上的按钮设定规定时间或规定流量,然后通过计时控制器对流量阀门进行控制,减少了人工操作过程中存在的反应时间和操作时间,从而避免了测定过程中产生的误差,提高实验测定准确度和稳定性。本实用新型动态滤水仪还简化了操作过程,提高了测定效率。 The utility model can set the specified time or the specified flow through the buttons on the control panel in the two working modes, and then control the flow valve through the timing controller, which reduces the reaction time and operation time in the manual operation process. Thereby, the error generated in the measurement process is avoided, and the accuracy and stability of the experimental measurement are improved. The utility model also simplifies the operation process and improves the measurement efficiency. the
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| CN 201320155429 CN203164177U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Dynamic drainage jar |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109470466A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-15 | 河北工业大学 | A liquid level-time difference spray flow distribution test method |
| CN111855526A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-30 | 北京尚水清源水处理技术有限公司 | Device and method for detecting sludge filtering performance |
| CN114518310A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-05-20 | 思拓凡生物科技(杭州)有限公司 | Water filtration time measuring method |
| CN116559411A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-08 | 弗艾博浆纸科技发展(广东)有限公司 | A dynamic filterability and retention rate tester |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN 201320155429 patent/CN203164177U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109470466A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-15 | 河北工业大学 | A liquid level-time difference spray flow distribution test method |
| CN111855526A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-30 | 北京尚水清源水处理技术有限公司 | Device and method for detecting sludge filtering performance |
| CN114518310A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-05-20 | 思拓凡生物科技(杭州)有限公司 | Water filtration time measuring method |
| CN114518310B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2023-09-29 | 思拓凡生物科技(杭州)有限公司 | Water filtering time measuring method |
| CN116559411A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-08 | 弗艾博浆纸科技发展(广东)有限公司 | A dynamic filterability and retention rate tester |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20140329 |
