CN203163487U - Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace - Google Patents
Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN203163487U CN203163487U CN 201320088836 CN201320088836U CN203163487U CN 203163487 U CN203163487 U CN 203163487U CN 201320088836 CN201320088836 CN 201320088836 CN 201320088836 U CN201320088836 U CN 201320088836U CN 203163487 U CN203163487 U CN 203163487U
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- water
- cooling spiral
- discharge device
- hearth furnace
- rotary hearth
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Abstract
The utility model provides a discharge device for a rotary hearth furnace, and relates to structural improvement of a water-cooled screw discharge device for the rotary hearth furnace. The discharge device for the rotary hearth furnace is simple in structure, easy and convenient to manufacture and long in service life. The discharge device comprises a first water-cooled screw, and is structurally characterized in that a second water-cooled screw corresponds to the first water-cooled screw.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement that a kind of rotary hearth furnace is used water-cooled discharge with endless screw apparatus structure.
Background technology
The characteristics of rotary hearth furnace are that siege rotates, and the relative static and uniformly dispersing with siege of material is on siege, and the bed of material is thinner.Existing discharge is the single-screw discharge, and high-temperature material carries out continuous pulp discharge along with the single-screw blade rotation along the helix direction of advance.
Because the helical structure characteristics easily cause high-temperature material to be scattered to both sides, make discharge unclean.Spiral is operation at high temperature, quick abrasion, and service life is low.When the material grain had bigger variation or helical blade serious wear, material spilling can cause discharge unclean, the inefficient problem of discharge; And when the siege of helical blade and rotary hearth furnace distance was big, residual material was bonded on the siege, and siege is raise, and caused jam to shut down and influenced problem such as the thermal efficiency.
The patent No. is 200810238515.X, and title is " high-temperature material handling spiral ", and it has announced a kind of rotary hearth furnace material handling spiral, and it not only carries out water-cooled to the rotating shaft of spiral in order to improve the service life of spiral, and also the blade to spiral carries out water-cooled; Though can playing to a certain extent, this water-cooling pattern prolongs the spiral purpose in service life,, helical blade to be carried out water-cooled can cause vane thickness excessive, the discharge effect is bad; And, the sealing of helical blade and rotating shaft junction, and the sealing of the water route between the blade all is difficult to realize; This not only increases considerably manufacture difficulty, and economic benefit is low.
In addition, existing spiral water-cooled need customize special swivel joint usually; This has increased production cost, also needs often swivel joint to be carried out maintenance and repair, uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of simple in structure, is easy to production and processing, long service life, and production and processing is the rotary hearth furnace discharge device easily.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, adopt following technical scheme, the utility model comprises first water-cooling spiral, its structural feature is provided with second water-cooling spiral with respect to first water-cooling spiral.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the two ends of described first water-cooling spiral and second water-cooling spiral all are arranged on the lifting platform that links to each other with hydraulic cylinder.
As another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described first water-cooling spiral and second water-cooling spiral include the hollow shaft with blade, and an end of hollow shaft links to each other with motor, and the other end of hollow shaft is outside equipped with bearings; Hollow shaft supports an end opening place that links to each other with bearing the sealing shroud with water inlet pipe is set; Be provided with fixedly water pipe in the sealing shroud, fixedly an end of water pipe stretches in the hollow shaft, and fixedly the other end of water pipe is delivery port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: 1, the utility model changes double-helical discharge device into by existing single-screw discharge device, has increased substantially the discharge effect; And, because the double helix discharge device has increased nesting area, can effectively improve production capacity, therefore, first water-cooling spiral and second water-cooling spiral only need adopt 1~2 and get final product, and when reducing material spilling, have also reduced the production difficulty, and be easy to maintenance.
2, the utility model when blade is worn, can descend first water-cooling spiral and second water-cooling spiral by first water-cooling spiral and second water-cooling spiral are arranged on the lifting platform by lifting platform, has remedied the wearing and tearing of blade; Improve service life by this way, can at blade water-cooling structure be set, when reducing spiral production difficulty significantly, the thickness of blade can be reduced to 8~14mm, the discharge smoothness.
In addition, by lifting first water-cooling spiral and second water-cooling spiral, can also adapt to the discharge requirement of different material.
3, the utility model water-cooling structure is simple, reasonable, need not to use swivel joint, and parts can be produced voluntarily, when having reduced cost, have also reduced maintenace point.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is profile of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
1 is that motor, 2 is that lifting platform, 3 is that hollow shaft, 4 is that blade, 5 is that first water-cooling spiral, 6 is that second water-cooling spiral, 7 is that scraper, 8 is that bearings, 9 is that sealing shroud, 10 is that delivery port, 11 is that hydraulic cylinder, 12 is that fixedly water pipe, 13 is that water inlet pipe, 14 outer tubes, 15 are that gap, 16 is interior pipe in the accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
The utility model comprises first water-cooling spiral 5, is provided with second water-cooling spiral 6 with respect to first water-cooling spiral 5.
The two ends of described first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6 all are arranged on the lifting platform 2 that links to each other with hydraulic cylinder 11.
The side of described first water-cooling spiral 5 or second water-cooling spiral 6 is provided with scraper 7.Scraper 7 can collapse to the material that is scattered first water-cooling spiral 5 or second water-cooling spiral, 6 places, and first water-cooling spiral 5 or second water-cooling spiral 6 can be discharged material smoothly, and scraper 7 plays clear material simultaneously, avoids the siege sizing.
Described scraper 7 is set to the arc toothing, by the arc tooth, can allow the material of suitable size pass through, and avoids jam.
Described scraper 7 also is arranged on the lifting platform 2.Prolong the service life of scraper 7.
Blade 4 thickness of described first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6 are 8~14mm.The discharge smoothness.
Described first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6 include the hollow shaft 3 with blade 4, and an end of hollow shaft 3 links to each other with motor 1, and the other end of hollow shaft 3 is outside equipped with bearings 8; Hollow shaft 3 supports 8 end opening places that link to each other with bearing the sealing shroud 9 with water inlet pipe 13 is set; Be provided with fixedly water pipe 12 in the sealing shroud 9, fixedly an end of water pipe 12 stretches in the hollow shaft 3, and fixedly the other end of water pipe 12 is delivery port 10.
Described fixedly water pipe 12 is socketed to form by interior pipe 16 and outer tube 14, is provided with gap 15 between interior pipe 16 and the outer tube 14.Gap 15 can be avoided flowing out fixedly, and the high-temperature water of water pipe 12 makes cooling water heat up energy savings.
Described sealing shroud 9 can be fixedly set on the shell of bearings 8.
Below in conjunction with a description of drawings course of action of the present utility model: during use, hollow shaft 3 and blade 4 that motor 1 drives first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6 relatively rotate, material is converged between first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6, and discharge; Scraper 7 can collapse to the material that is scattered out first water-cooling spiral 5 or second water-cooling spiral, 6 places, improves discharge efficient, and scraper 7 plays clear material simultaneously, avoids the siege sizing.
Sealing shroud 9 of the present utility model and fixedly water pipe 12 do not rotate, cooling water is entered by the water inlet pipe 13 on the sealing shroud 9, flow through first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6, an end that is positioned at first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6 by fixing water pipe 12 flows into then, flowed out by delivery port 10 at last, realize the cooling of first water-cooling spiral 5 and second water-cooling spiral 6.
After using certain hour, the blade 4 of first water-cooling spiral 5, second water-cooling spiral 6 and scraper 7 wear and tear gradually, the external diameter of blade 4 reduces, at this moment,, make between blade 4 and the rotary hearth furnace bottom to keep best distance with first water-cooling spiral 5, second water-cooling spiral 6 and scraper 7 whole declines by control hydraulic cylinder 11; Thereby when increasing the service life significantly, can also remain the effect of discharge.
Be understandable that, more than about specific descriptions of the present utility model, only for the utility model being described and being not to be subject to the described technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model, to reach identical technique effect; Use needs as long as satisfy, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a rotary hearth furnace discharge device comprises first water-cooling spiral (5), it is characterized in that: be provided with second water-cooling spiral (6) with respect to first water-cooling spiral (5).
2. a kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of described first water-cooling spiral (5) and second water-cooling spiral (6) all are arranged on the lifting platform (2) that same hydraulic cylinder (11) links to each other.
3. a kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described first water-cooling spiral (5) or second water-cooling spiral (6) is provided with scraper (7).
4. a kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described scraper (7) is set to the arc toothing.
5. a kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blade (4) thickness of described first water-cooling spiral (5) and second water-cooling spiral (6) is 8~14mm.
6. a kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first water-cooling spiral (5) and second water-cooling spiral (6) include the have blade hollow shaft (3) of (4), the same motor of one end (1) of hollow shaft (3) links to each other, and the other end of hollow shaft (3) is outside equipped with bearings (8); Hollow shaft (3) supports (8) continuous end opening place with bearing the sealing shroud (9) with water inlet pipe (13) is set; Be provided with fixedly water pipe (12) in the sealing shroud (9), fixedly an end of water pipe (12) stretches in the hollow shaft (3), and fixedly the other end of water pipe (12) is delivery port (10).
7. a kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described fixedly water pipe (12) is socketed to form by interior pipe (16) and outer tube (14), is provided with gap (15) between interior pipe (16) and the outer tube (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320088836 CN203163487U (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320088836 CN203163487U (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace |
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CN203163487U true CN203163487U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201320088836 Expired - Fee Related CN203163487U (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104006653A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-27 | 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 | Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace |
CN104197719A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-10 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Water cooling maintenance cover plate for rotary hearth furnace |
-
2013
- 2013-02-27 CN CN 201320088836 patent/CN203163487U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104006653A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-27 | 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 | Discharge device for rotary hearth furnace |
CN104006653B (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-08-26 | 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of rotary hearth furnace discharge device |
CN104197719A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-10 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Water cooling maintenance cover plate for rotary hearth furnace |
CN104197719B (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-11-11 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Rotary hearth furnace water-cooled access panel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20160227 |