CN203161066U - Triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder - Google Patents

Triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203161066U
CN203161066U CN 201320173189 CN201320173189U CN203161066U CN 203161066 U CN203161066 U CN 203161066U CN 201320173189 CN201320173189 CN 201320173189 CN 201320173189 U CN201320173189 U CN 201320173189U CN 203161066 U CN203161066 U CN 203161066U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extension ladder
rectangular frame
triangular
fixed
round bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320173189
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晋
徐大军
张清林
薛岗
牛坤
彭燕华
宋文琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Fire Research Institute of MEM
Original Assignee
Tianjin Fire Fighting Institute Ministry of Public Security
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Fire Fighting Institute Ministry of Public Security filed Critical Tianjin Fire Fighting Institute Ministry of Public Security
Priority to CN 201320173189 priority Critical patent/CN203161066U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203161066U publication Critical patent/CN203161066U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder, comprising a box body, a slow descending retracting mechanism and an extension ladder. The extension ladder is a triangular linkage structure, and comprises a group of inner rectangular frame and a group of outer rectangular frame, the two frames are arranged at intervals, the rear ends of two lateral brims of the inner and outer rectangular frames are respectively connected with two link rods; two triangular brackets are respectively fixed on the rear wall of the box body, a connection cross bar, a middle round bar and a front end round bar are all arranged between the two triangular brackets, the upper ends of the two link rods at the top of the extension ladder are respectively fixed together with the middle round bar, a hauling cable storage box of the slow descending retracting mechanism is fixed at the rear wall of the box body, a guide rack is fixed at the front end of the hauling cable storage box, and the lower end of the hauling cable is fixed at the bottom brim. The triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder has the advantages of being compact in structure, convenient to operate, strong in evacuation capability and wide in application range, realizing linked opening and closing of upper and lower cover plates and slow extension of the extension ladder, and being capable of finishing rapid evacuation and escape of large numbers of people in buildings under emergency situations, such as fire emergency accident.

Description

A kind of triangular coupling rod formula emergency escape extension ladder
Technical field
The utility model relates to personnel escape's deliverance apparatus, particularly a kind of triangular coupling rod formula emergency escape extension ladder in the building.
Background technology
China builds the building that the scale of construction is big, the number of plies is many, personnel are intensive, combustible is many in a large number in recent years, in case burst fire in the building, the malignant fire accident that will certainly cause the dead group of group to hinder, serious harm public safety.Therefore the escape and evacuation of a large amount of personnel's quickly and orderlies in the building has become the problem that fire-fighting and implementation management department need solution badly.At present domestic except considering to use fire-fighting stairway to carry out the evacuating personnel when the architectural design, other devices that are used for the personnel escape often can not satisfy that number is many, speed is fast, safe, long service life, requirement such as easy to maintenance, various problems can take place in case use, can make the evacuation personnel face extremely dangerous condition, cause irremediable serious consequence.
My unit has applied for utility model patent " a kind of emergency escape extension ladder " (application number: 201220025778.4) in 2012.Find that through investigation because the structure difference of building, the space size that can be used for installing Emergency Ladder is also inequality.Therefore, we have developed the emergency escape extension ladder of different structure again.The parts of this novel emergency escape extension ladder are formed and original application patent basically identical, all comprise casing, delay and fall recovering mechanism and three parts of extension ladder, and difference is the structure difference of extension ladder.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned existing problems, provides a kind of and can make that personal security escape, evacuation speed are fast, safe and reliable, convenient for installation and maintenance, the triangular coupling rod formula emergency escape extension ladder of long service life, good looking appearance.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of triangular coupling rod formula emergency escape extension ladder, comprise casing, slow recovering mechanism and the extension ladder of falling, it is characterized in that: extension ladder is triangular coupling rod formula structure, rectangular frame and one group of outer rectangular frame also arrange at interval in comprising one group, rectangular frame is positioned at outer rectangular frame in during contraction, in, outer rectangular frame includes two band iron type sides, a round bar type back and a bar shaped front, the bar shaped front by rotating shaft respectively with interior, the front end of two sides of outer rectangular frame connects, in, the rear end of two sides of outer rectangular frame connects by two two connecting rods respectively, the two ends of adjacent two front bezel fixedly have two vertical stone dead wires respectively, and the length of stone dead wire equates with the straight length of two connecting rods; On the casing rear wall, fix two triangular supports respectively, triangular supports is plank frame, be provided with between two triangular supports and connect cross bar, middle part round bar and front end round bar, the upper end of two two connecting rods in extension ladder top is fixed with the middle part round bar respectively, slow the pull rope receiver of recovering mechanism falls and the rear wall of casing is fixed, saddle is fixed in pull rope receiver front end, and pull rope is descending by saddle, and pull rope lower end and base are fixed.
The course of work of the present utility model:
1) use: breaking out of fire etc. in emergency circumstances, the escape personnel opens stainless steel box cover plate, when upper cover plate is opened, by the effect of interlock pole, lower cover is together opened, and extension ladder is because the effect vertical stretching of gravity, because the speed limit function of slow descending mechanism, the rate of stretch is limited in the scope of setting, and till extension ladder was down to down the first floor plate, this moment, the escape personnel can hold handrail and the downward one deck evacuation of extension ladder of upper cover plate.
2) removal process: after finishing using, administrative staff hold the recovering mechanism rocking handle, constantly carry out swing, recovering mechanism is regained rope, and the traction extension ladder from a bottom joint by the joint withdrawal, shrink finish after, throw off recovering mechanism by the rotating spanner, make extension ladder and slow descending mechanism return to normal condition, closed cover plate up and down, removal process finishes.
The utility model has the advantages that: this emergency escape extension ladder, can realize functions such as cover plate open-shut linkage, extension ladder slowly stretch up and down, the manual recovery of extension ladder, can finish in the building a large amount of personnel in rapid evacuation escapes in emergency circumstances such as burst fire incidents, this ladder is equipped with advantages such as compact conformation, good looking appearance, safe and reliable, simple operation, evacuation capacity are strong, applied range, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this emergency escape extension ladder structural representation.
Fig. 2 is extension ladder substructure enlarged diagram.
Among the figure: 1. casing 2. slow recovering mechanism 3. extension ladders 4. interior rectangular frame 5. outer rectangular frame 6. sides 7. back 8. fronts, 9. rotating shafts 10. 2 connecting rods 11. stone dead wires 12. bases 13. triangular supports 14. of falling connect cross bars 15. middle part round bars 16. front end round bars 17. pull rope receivers 18. saddles 19. pull rope lower ends
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
A kind of triangular coupling rod formula emergency escape extension ladder, comprise casing 1, slow recovering mechanism 2 and the extension ladder 3 of falling, it is characterized in that: extension ladder 3 is triangular coupling rod formula structure, rectangular frame 4 and one group of outer rectangular frame 5 also arrange at interval in comprising one group, rectangular frame 4 is positioned at outer rectangular frame 5 in during contraction, in, outer rectangular frame includes two band iron type sides 6, a round bar type back 7 and a bar shaped front 8, bar shaped front 8 by rotating shaft 9 respectively with interior, the front end of two sides 6 of outer rectangular frame connects, in, the rear end of two sides 6 of outer rectangular frame connects by two two connecting rods 10 respectively, the two ends of adjacent two front bezel fixedly have two vertical stone dead wires 11 respectively, and the length of stone dead wire 11 equates with the straight length of two connecting rods 10; On casing 1 rear wall, fix two triangular supports 13 respectively, triangular supports 13 is plank frame, be provided with between two triangular supports 13 and connect cross bar 14, middle part round bar 15 and front end round bar 16, the upper end of two two connecting rods 10 in extension ladder top is fixing with middle part round bar 15 respectively, the slow pull rope receiver 17 that falls recovering mechanism 2 is fixed with the rear wall of casing 1, saddle 18 is fixed in pull rope receiver 17 front ends, and pull rope is descending by saddle 18, and pull rope lower end 19 is fixing with base 12.
Among this embodiment, the length of stainless steel (304) casing is respectively 750mm, 750mm, 220mm; Extension ladder is totally 10 joints, and general extension is 3200mm, width 400mm; The length and width of inside and outside rectangular frame are respectively 400mm, 300mm, and wherein: the width of side, thickness are respectively 15mm, 3mm, and the diameter of circular bar shape back is 8mm, and bar shaped width in front, thickness are respectively 25mm, 12mm; The straight length of two connecting rods is 300mm; The length of side of triangular supports is respectively 320mm, 280mm, 160mm; The distance of two triangular supports is 450mm; The model of stone dead wire is diameter 2mm stainless steel wire rope; The pull rope receiver adopts stainless steel, and diameter is 105mm, the wide 12mm of being; Pull rope is wire rope, and length is that 3.4m, diameter are 3mm, 11 cores.

Claims (1)

1. triangular coupling rod formula emergency escape extension ladder, comprise casing, slow recovering mechanism and the extension ladder of falling, it is characterized in that: extension ladder is triangular coupling rod formula structure, rectangular frame and one group of outer rectangular frame also arrange at interval in comprising one group, rectangular frame is positioned at outer rectangular frame in during contraction, in, outer rectangular frame includes two band iron type sides, a round bar type back and a bar shaped front, the bar shaped front by rotating shaft respectively with interior, the front end of two sides of outer rectangular frame connects, in, the rear end of two sides of outer rectangular frame connects by two two connecting rods respectively, the two ends of adjacent two front bezel fixedly have two vertical stone dead wires respectively, and the length of stone dead wire equates with the straight length of two connecting rods; On the casing rear wall, fix two triangular supports respectively, triangular supports is plank frame, be provided with between two triangular supports and connect cross bar, middle part round bar and front end round bar, the upper end of two two connecting rods in extension ladder top is fixed with the middle part round bar respectively, slow the pull rope receiver of recovering mechanism falls and the rear wall of casing is fixed, saddle is fixed in pull rope receiver front end, and pull rope is descending by saddle, and pull rope lower end and base are fixed.
CN 201320173189 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder Expired - Lifetime CN203161066U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320173189 CN203161066U (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320173189 CN203161066U (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203161066U true CN203161066U (en) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=49022259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320173189 Expired - Lifetime CN203161066U (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Triangular linkage type emergency escape extension ladder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203161066U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604599A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-13 陈仁多 Greening project constructed by assembling extension concealable ladder on roof of original tile-roofed house
CN106593284A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 Reinforced escape ladder
CN110124221A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-16 李祖艺 Escape component

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604599A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-13 陈仁多 Greening project constructed by assembling extension concealable ladder on roof of original tile-roofed house
CN106593284A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 Reinforced escape ladder
CN110124221A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-16 李祖艺 Escape component

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 300381 Nankai District Jin Wei South Road, No. 110, Tianjin

Patentee after: TIANJIN FIRE Research Institute OF MEM

Address before: 300384 No. 110 South Jin Wei Road, Tianjin, Nankai District

Patentee before: TIANJIN FIRE Research Institute

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130828

CX01 Expiry of patent term