A kind of casting used sodium silicate sand reclaims the multi-layer classification machine of using
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the sorting machine technical field, relates to a kind of casting used sodium silicate sand and reclaims the multi-layer classification machine of using.
Background technology
Water-glass sand is a large amount of pattern materials that use of casting industry, because use amount is big, so people adopt various technology way recycle-water glass sands to reuse, and regenerating water-glass old sand is considered to one of global problem of casting on the boundary, discarded old sand is alkalescence, and not even a blade of grass grows to topple over part.China has over thousands of family casting factory to adopt water-glass sand technology, and the used sodium silicate sand quantity that discard every day is surprising.A large amount of discarded if used sodium silicate sand is not recycled, be the significant wastage to limited resources, can cause serious environmental to pollute again.
The process links that used sodium silicate sand reclaims is a lot, and wherein classification link is that a large amount of old sands are carried out rough segmentation by granule size, is used for different purposes, and efficiently whether the effectiveness affects to the old sand renovation is very big for grading plant.
It is exactly that old sand in heaps is placed the open ground of cement that the casting used sodium silicate sand of prior art reclaims with grading plant, current with suitable hydraulic pressure impact it then, utilizing the otherness of different grain size old sand shift motion under the water impact of identical hydraulic pressure to carry out roughly classification, is to be hydraulic elutria-tion method.The coarse fodder that classification is selected can be used for construction material, and the medium size material can be used for casting reuse, and fines is then made filler for the anticorrosive material station-service.
Adopt the casting used sodium silicate sand of such technology to reclaim and can normally use certainly with grading plant, but classification coarse, expend collect trouble after great lot of water resources, the classification, efficient is low, result of use is desirable not enough.
The utility model content
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides that a kind of classification is meticulous relatively, collect easily after the energy-saving and emission-reduction, classification, efficient is high, and result of use is more preferably cast used sodium silicate sand and reclaimed the multi-layer classification machine of using.
The utility model is to reach the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical purpose adopts to be: a kind of casting used sodium silicate sand reclaims and use the multi-layer classification machine, comprises frame, feed hopper, goes up screen box, middle screen box, time screen box, motor, vibrating device, dip angle regulating device, base spring, upper screen cloth, middle screen cloth, lower screen cloth; Last screen box, middle screen box, following screen box stack gradually and are erected on the frame; The upper, middle and lower sieve number increases progressively successively and is separately positioned in the corresponding screen box, is interconnected by screen cloth in the three screen box chambeies; Motor is in transmission connection by vibrating device and screen box body; The whole bottom of screen box is connected with frame by the base spring; Be provided with the acute angle angle by dip angle regulating device between the whole bottom surface of screen box and ground level; Feed hopper is arranged on the high level of screen box end face; Three screen box low level places are provided with towards different discharging opening.
Angle between the whole bottom surface of described screen box and ground level is greater than 16 degree and less than 26 degree.
The order number of described upper, middle and lower screen cloth is 20 orders, 80 orders, 150 orders successively.
Described feed hopper flexibly connects by pull bar and the last screen box end face that is arranged on the frame.
Removably connect between described screen cloth and corresponding screen box.
Lower screen cloth below in the described screen box down also is provided with agitator arm, and motor is in transmission connection by the rotating shaft of transmission device and agitator arm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to last screen box, middle screen box, following screen box stack gradually and be erected on the frame; The upper, middle and lower sieve number increases progressively successively and is separately positioned in the corresponding screen box, is interconnected by screen cloth in the three screen box chambeies; The whole bottom of screen box is connected with frame by the base spring; Be provided with the acute angle angle by dip angle regulating device between the whole bottom surface of screen box and ground level; Feed hopper is arranged on the high level of screen box end face; Three screen box low level places are provided with towards different discharging opening.After old sand was poured into from feed hopper, motor was in transmission connection by vibrating device and screen box body and shakes; Screen cloth is kept granularity here and along the discharging opening landing, all the other small grain size old sands fall into next screen box in the last screen box greater than the old sand of sieve number, and the rest may be inferred.Classification is meticulous relatively, collect easily after the energy-saving and emission-reduction, classification, efficient is high, and result of use is better.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the subdivision schematic diagram of screen box part in the utility model.
Marker number in the accompanying drawing is described as follows: pull bar 1, feed hopper 2, last screen box 3, middle screen box 4, following screen box 5, frame 6, motor 7, base spring 8, dip angle regulating device 9, upper screen cloth 10, middle screen cloth 11, lower screen cloth 12
The specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of casting used sodium silicate sand reclaims and uses the multi-layer classification machine, comprises frame 6, feed hopper 2, last screen box 3, middle screen box 4, following screen box 5, motor 7, vibrating device, dip angle regulating device, base spring 8, upper screen cloth 10, middle screen cloth 11, lower screen cloth 12; Last screen box 3, middle screen box 4, following screen box 5 stack gradually and are erected on the frame 6; The upper, middle and lower sieve number increases progressively successively and is separately positioned in the corresponding screen box, is interconnected by screen cloth in the three screen box chambeies; Motor 7 is in transmission connection by vibrating device and screen box body; The whole bottom of screen box is connected with frame 6 by base spring 8 (playing cushioning effect); Be provided with the acute angle angle by dip angle regulating device (so long as the standard machinery device that can make screen box integral inclination and inclined angle-adjustable all can) between the whole bottom surface of screen box and ground level; Feed hopper 2 is arranged on the high level of screen box 3 end faces; Three screen box low level places are provided with towards different discharging opening (each discharging opening is convenient to connect the different casings that connects material down towards being provided with the acute angle differential seat angle, and the case that respectively connects material is squeezed in a pile).
Angle between the whole bottom surface of described screen box and ground level is greater than 16 degree and less than 26 degree.Facts have proved that it is appropriate that such inclination angle scope old sand tumbles speed, grading effect the best.
The order number of described upper, middle and lower screen cloth is 20 orders, 80 orders, 150 orders successively.
Described feed hopper 2 flexibly connects with last screen box 3 end faces by the pull bar 1 that is arranged on the frame 6.Easy access is safeguarded.
Removably connect between described screen cloth and corresponding screen box.Easy access is safeguarded.
Lower screen cloth 12 belows in the described screen box 5 down also are provided with agitator arm, and motor 7 is in transmission connection by the rotating shaft of transmission device and agitator arm.Agitator arm can avoid the too thin material card of selecting to get lodged in down in the screen box.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
After old sand was poured screen box 3 into from feed hopper 2, motor 7 was in transmission connection by vibrating device and screen box body and shakes; Upper screen cloth 10 in the last screen box 3 is kept here greater than the old sand of upper screen cloth 10 order numbers by granularity and along the discharging opening landing, all the other small grain size old sands fall into next screen box, and the rest may be inferred.
The screen box number of plies of the present utility model is not limited to three layers, can expand to four layers or more multi-layered according to the kind needs of actual production classification.
Technology of the present utility model is not limited to cast used sodium silicate sand and reclaims usefulness, also can be applicable to the classification of other granular materials.