CN203149974U - Wearing type simulation skin for operation training - Google Patents

Wearing type simulation skin for operation training Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203149974U
CN203149974U CN 201320121302 CN201320121302U CN203149974U CN 203149974 U CN203149974 U CN 203149974U CN 201320121302 CN201320121302 CN 201320121302 CN 201320121302 U CN201320121302 U CN 201320121302U CN 203149974 U CN203149974 U CN 203149974U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skin
simulation skin
fixture
operation training
simulation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320121302
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王荒野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
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General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University filed Critical General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Priority to CN 201320121302 priority Critical patent/CN203149974U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203149974U publication Critical patent/CN203149974U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wearing type simulation skin for operation training, which comprises simulation skin, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece matched with the first fixing piece, wherein the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are correspondingly fixed at two ends of the simulation skin so as to fix the simulation skin on a human body through mutually matching the first fixing piece with the second fixing piece. A skin layer of the simulation skin is formed by coating mixed emulsion on a soft underlayer, wherein the part, which penetrates into the mixed emulsion, of the soft underlayer forms a subcutaneous layer, and the part, which does not penetrate into the mixed emulsion, of the soft underlayer acts as a fat layer. The skin layer of the simulation skin is obvious in layer and has a strong sense of reality. The simulation skin is fixed on a medical student who acts as a patient through the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, and another medical student who acts as a doctor has to finish such training operations as cutting, suturing and the like on the wearing type simulation skin for operation training on the arm of the patient under the premise of adapting to the body position of the patient.

Description

Worn type operation training simulation skin
Technical field:
The utility model relates to medical educational test equipment field, particularly a kind of Worn type operation training simulation skin.
Background technology:
In clinical medicine teaching and technical ability real training, MED need carry out skill training at stripped artificial material.For example, incision of skin and stitching, acupuncture, skin infiltration anesthesia procedure etc.
Yet, there is following problem in above-mentioned mode of carrying out skill training at the artificial material that exsomatizes: MED at operand be some assemblies of manikin, for example, the model arm, and when manikin carries out skill training, MED is just put manikin according to the mode of operation of convenience oneself and is trained, and in the therapeutic process of reality, the doctor will carry out remedially under the precondition that adapts to the patient body position, as seen when stripped artificial material carried out skill training, it is very limited that MED obtains clinical practical skill.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of Worn type operation training simulation skin that can make MED aspect skill training, obtain more practical operation technical ability.
A kind of Worn type operation training simulation skin comprises simulation skin, first fixture, second fixture that matches with first fixture.The two ends that are fixed on simulation skin of first fixture, the second fixture correspondence, by cooperatively interacting of first fixture, second fixture simulation skin is fixed on the human body, simulation skin comprises skin layer, hypodermic layer and fat deposit, the skin layer of this simulation skin forms by the mode that applies mixed emulsion at the software heelpiece, the part that this software heelpiece infiltrates mixed emulsion forms hypodermic layer, and this software heelpiece does not infiltrate the part of mixed emulsion as fat deposit.
Preferably, Worn type operation training simulation skin also comprises the human body skin protective seam, and the shape of human body skin protective seam is corresponding with simulation skin, and the human body skin protective seam is fixedlyed connected with the fat deposit of simulation skin.
Preferably, simulation skin be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, on uneven two limits that are fixed on simulation skin of first fixture, the second fixture correspondence.
Preferably, simulation skin be shaped as rectangle, on the two opposite edges that is fixed on simulation skin of first fixture, the second fixture correspondence.
Preferably; the three limit correspondence fixedlying connected with three limits of fat deposit simulation skin with the formation bag structure of human body skin protective seam; Worn type operation training simulation skin also comprises sharp device protective layer, and sharp device protective layer is inserted and secured between the fat deposit of body protective layer of skin and simulation skin from the opening between the fat deposit of human body skin protective seam and simulation skin.
Preferably, the human body skin protective seam adopts the hospital gauze cutting to form.
Preferably, sharp device protective layer adopts discarded X-ray sheet cutting to form.
Preferably, the software heelpiece can be sponge, plastics, cloth, leather or paper.
Preferably, the pass that cooperatively interacts of first fixture, second fixture is the magic tape matching relationship.
Preferably, the pass that cooperatively interacts of first fixture, second fixture is the zip matching relationship.
The skin layer of the simulation skin in the above-mentioned Worn type operation training simulation skin forms by the mode that applies mixed emulsion at the software heelpiece, the part that this software heelpiece infiltrates mixed emulsion forms hypodermic layer, this software heelpiece does not infiltrate the part of mixed emulsion as fat deposit, so the skin level obviously has the stronger sense of reality, simultaneously by first fixture, second fixture is fixed on simulation skin on the body as the MED of " patient ", for example on the arm, to under the precondition of the position that adapts to " patient ", finish as the MED of " doctor " operation of the Worn type on " patient " arm training simulation skin is cut, sew up and wait the training operation, so MED can obtain more clinical practice operative skill.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the Worn type operation training simulation skin of a preferred embodiments.
Accompanying drawing 2 be among Fig. 1 simulation skin another kind of shape synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: Worn type operation training simulation skin 10, simulation skin 11, skin layer 111, hypodermic layer 112, fat deposit 113, first fixture 12, second fixture 13, human body skin protective seam 14, sharp device protective layer 15, software heelpiece 20.
Embodiment:
The structural representation of the Worn type of a preferred embodiments as shown in Figure 1 operation training simulation skin, Worn type operation training simulation skin 10 comprise simulation skin 11, first fixture 12, second fixture 13 that matches with first fixture 12.The two ends that are fixed on simulation skin 11 of first fixture 12, second fixture, 13 correspondences are to be fixed on simulation skin 11 on the human body by cooperatively interacting of first fixture 12, second fixture 13.The pass that cooperatively interacts of first fixture 12, second fixture 13 is the magic tape matching relationship.In other embodiments, the relation of cooperatively interacting of first fixture 12, second fixture 13 can also be the zip matching relationship.
Simulation skin 11 comprises skin layer 111, hypodermic layer 112 and fat deposit 113, the skin layer 111 of this simulation skin forms by the mode that applies mixed emulsion at software heelpiece 20, these software heelpiece 20 lip-deep mixed emulsions dry the back and form skin layer 111, the part that this software heelpiece 20 infiltrates mixed emulsion forms hypodermic layer 112, and this software heelpiece 20 does not infiltrate the part of mixed emulsion as fat deposit 113.This software heelpiece 20 can be sponge, plastics, cloth, leather, paper etc.; This mixed emulsion is mixed together by acrylate polymer emulsion, water and assistant, this acrylic acid ester emulsion satisfies following index: solids content 56 ± 1%, glass temperature-8 ℃, 0 ℃ of minimum film formation temperature, pH value 7.0-9.0, pulling strengrth 0.6Mpa, breaking elongation 2400%, viscosity 400-1600Mpa.S; This assistant comprises for the pigment agent that embodies the simulation skin color and is used for eliminating the silicone defoaming agent that is coated in the potpourri emulsion bubble on the software heelpiece that pigment agent can be iron oxide yellow.In other embodiments, can in mixed emulsion, increase an amount of mildewproof agent as assistant, promote the fungicidal properties of mixed emulsion and simulation skin with this.
Further, Worn type operation training simulation skin 10 also comprises human body skin protective seam 14, and the shape of human body skin protective seam 14 is corresponding with the shape of simulation skin 11, and human body skin protective seam 14 is fixedlyed connected with the fat deposit 113 of simulation skin 11.For example, the shape of simulation skin 11 also can be rectangle, on the two opposite edges that is fixed on simulation skin 11 of first fixture 12, second fixture, 13 correspondences, the simulation skin 11 of this kind shape is fit to be worn on the trunk of human body, for example the waist of human body, chest etc.; Please referring to Fig. 2, simulation skin 11 be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, on uneven two limits that are fixed on simulation skin 11 of first fixture 12, second fixture, 13 correspondences, the simulation skin 11 of this kind shape is fit to be worn on the four limbs of human body, for example on the arm, on the leg.
Three limits with fat deposit 113 simulation skin 11 three limit correspondences of human body skin protective seam 14 fixedly connected to form bag structure; Worn type operation training simulation skin 10 also comprises sharp device protective layer 15; sharp device protective layer 15 is inserted and secured between the fat deposit 113 of body protective layer of skin 14 and simulation skin 11 from the opening between the fat deposit 113 of human body skin protective seam 14 and simulation skin 11, can prevent that so injury from sharp utensil evils such as scalpel, surgical suture needle are to the wearer.Wherein, human body skin protective seam 14 adopts the hospital gauze cutting to form, and hospital gauze can effectively be protected wearer's skin; Sharp device protective layer 15 adopts discarded X-ray sheet cutting to form, and so can turn waste into wealth, and reduces production costs.
The skin layer 111 of the simulation skin 11 in the above-mentioned Worn type operation training simulation skin 10 forms by the mode that applies mixed emulsion at software heelpiece 20, the part that this software heelpiece 20 infiltrates mixed emulsion forms hypodermic layer 112, this software heelpiece 20 does not infiltrate the part of mixed emulsion as fat deposit 113, so the skin level obviously has the stronger sense of reality, simultaneously by first fixture 11, second fixture 12 is fixed on simulation skin 11 on the body as the MED of " patient ", for example on the arm, to under the precondition of the position that adapts to " patient ", finish as the MED of " doctor " operation of the Worn type on " patient " arm training simulation skin is cut, sew up and wait the training operation, so MED can obtain more clinical practice technical ability.

Claims (10)

1. Worn type operation training simulation skin is characterized in that: this Worn type operation training simulation skin comprises simulation skin, first fixture, second fixture that matches with first fixture; The two ends that are fixed on simulation skin of first fixture, the second fixture correspondence, by cooperatively interacting of first fixture, second fixture simulation skin is fixed on the human body, simulation skin comprises skin layer, hypodermic layer and fat deposit, the skin layer of this simulation skin forms by the mode that applies mixed emulsion at the software heelpiece, the part that this software heelpiece infiltrates mixed emulsion forms hypodermic layer, and this software heelpiece does not infiltrate the part of mixed emulsion as fat deposit.
2. Worn type according to claim 1 operation training simulation skin; it is characterized in that: Worn type operation training simulation skin also comprises the human body skin protective seam; the shape of human body skin protective seam is corresponding with simulation skin, and the human body skin protective seam is fixedlyed connected with the fat deposit of simulation skin.
3. Worn type according to claim 2 operation training simulation skin is characterized in that: simulation skin be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, on uneven two limits that are fixed on simulation skin of first fixture, the second fixture correspondence.
4. Worn type according to claim 2 operation training simulation skin is characterized in that: simulation skin be shaped as rectangle, on the two opposite edges that is fixed on simulation skin of first fixture, the second fixture correspondence.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described Worn type operation training simulation skins; it is characterized in that: the three limit correspondence fixedlying connected with three limits of fat deposit simulation skin with the formation bag structure of human body skin protective seam; Worn type operation training simulation skin also comprises sharp device protective layer, and sharp device protective layer is inserted and secured between the fat deposit of human body skin protective seam and simulation skin from the opening between the fat deposit of human body skin protective seam and simulation skin.
6. Worn type according to claim 5 operation training simulation skin, it is characterized in that: the human body skin protective seam adopts the hospital gauze cutting to form.
7. Worn type according to claim 5 operation training simulation skin, it is characterized in that: sharp device protective layer adopts discarded X-ray sheet cutting to form.
8. Worn type according to claim 1 operation training simulation skin, it is characterized in that: the software heelpiece can be sponge, plastics, cloth, leather or paper.
9. Worn type according to claim 1 operation training simulation skin is characterized in that: it is the magic tape matching relationship that the cooperatively interacting of first fixture, second fixture closed.
10. Worn type according to claim 1 operation training simulation skin is characterized in that: it is the zip matching relationship that the cooperatively interacting of first fixture, second fixture closed.
CN 201320121302 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Wearing type simulation skin for operation training Expired - Fee Related CN203149974U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320121302 CN203149974U (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Wearing type simulation skin for operation training

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320121302 CN203149974U (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Wearing type simulation skin for operation training

Publications (1)

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CN203149974U true CN203149974U (en) 2013-08-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105070169A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-18 宁夏医科大学总医院 Medical training nanometer simulation abscess, and abscess cutting training model and manufacturing method thereof
CN107856247A (en) * 2016-09-22 2018-03-30 陈�峰 One kind emulation human body and its preparation method and application
CN109767664A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 三递有限公司 Operation stitching training aids

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105070169A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-18 宁夏医科大学总医院 Medical training nanometer simulation abscess, and abscess cutting training model and manufacturing method thereof
CN105070169B (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-12-19 宁夏医科大学总医院 Medicinal training nanometer emulates abscess and Abscess incision training pattern and preparation method thereof
CN107856247A (en) * 2016-09-22 2018-03-30 陈�峰 One kind emulation human body and its preparation method and application
CN109767664A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 三递有限公司 Operation stitching training aids

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130821

Termination date: 20170318

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee