CN203149551U - Over-hardware-platform process automation software development system - Google Patents

Over-hardware-platform process automation software development system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203149551U
CN203149551U CN 201220538118 CN201220538118U CN203149551U CN 203149551 U CN203149551 U CN 203149551U CN 201220538118 CN201220538118 CN 201220538118 CN 201220538118 U CN201220538118 U CN 201220538118U CN 203149551 U CN203149551 U CN 203149551U
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data
software development
database
process automation
business logic
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CN 201220538118
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廖环宇
吴胜华
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Nanjing Guodian Nanzi Weimeide Automation Co ltd
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NANJING GUODIAN NANZI MEIZHUO CONTROL SYSTEM CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an over-hardware-platform process automation software development system which belongs to industrial system computer automatic control technology. On a physical network structure aspect, the system is composed of a server and a client; and on a software system hierarchy aspect, the system structure comprises a data source layer, a data persistence layer, a business logic layer and a presentation layer. The over-hardware-platform process automation software development system has the following functions: realizing compatibility to each manufacturer automation system hardware platform; reducing studying cost of the user; and reducing manpower and physical resource. A client server configuration mode based on named pipeline is adopted. The over-hardware-platform process automation software development system supports multi-person cooperation working mode and facilitates configuration operation efficiency improvement. Simultaneously because the configuration can be easily integrated with a third-party software development tool, opened and standard development of the whole industry is facilitated.

Description

A kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to the industrial process automation software development system of striding hardware platform, belongs to the industrial system computer autocontrol technique.
Background technology
Process automation system is widely used in various industrial process control such as electric power, petrochemical industry, metallurgy field, has played a significant role the instrument that become production run safety, stablize, automatic operating can not lack in industrial processes.
Being the process automation system of representative with DCS or PLC, is a multistage computer system, is that tie is made up of process control level and process monitoring level usually with the communication network.Process control level mainly comprises the next DPU controller and IO fastener; The process monitoring level namely is positioned at the upper SCADA system of Surveillance center.
Process automation system had both comprised hardware, also comprised software.The developing instrument software of process automation system, general employing database is media, data structure according to definition is organized, storage and management data, and provides unified interface and service for other upper layer application (as network configuration, IO device configuration, steering logic configuration, picture configuration etc.).There is not the unified standard at the process automation system data model at present in the world, the Software tool of different manufacturers, be database platform, or the organizational form of database on all exist huge difference, therefore the developing instrument software of current various PLC or DCS all is the hardware system equipment binding with manufacturer, be the PLC of a certain manufacturer or the developing instrument software of DCS, can only use at the hardware that this manufacturer provides.For the user who uses multiple PLC and DCS, just need to drop into a large amount of manpower and financial resources, to grasp the hardware and software of multiple PLC and DCS.Simultaneously the closure of hardware device has seriously restricted applying of some the developing instrument software with high technology content.Therefore design a kind of SDK (Software Development Kit) of striding DCS and the PLC of hardware platform, be significant for removing the opening of hardware device to the development constraint of automated software developing instrument manufacturer, the whole process automation industry of raising.
The utility model content
Problem for the incompatibility that solves the SDK (Software Development Kit) between the process automation system manufacturer, the utility model a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform proposed, realized the compatibility with each manufacturer's automated system hardware platform, reduce user's learning cost, saved the manpower financial capacity.
In order to address the above problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform comprises client and server, it is characterized in that: server, and the database of each robotization systemic software development instrument of realization visit operates on it; And receive the business operation message that the client sends, and respond this message and carry out corresponding business logic processing; Client adopts graphical interfaces to realize corresponding man-machine interactive operation, and corresponding operational order is sent to specified server, and the operating result that returns of reception server.
Aforesaid a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform, it is characterized in that: described server comprises data source layer, lasting data layer and Business Logic; The data source layer refers to the Industry Control of each producer, various platforms and the variable data storehouse of monitoring software; The lasting data layer is the core of system, is used for each heterogeneous database data is merged, and the lasting data layer is the tie between data source layer and the service logic presentation layer; Business Logic according to the message instruction should be arranged mutually, obtains corresponding data from the lasting data layer, data are carried out corresponding business logical operation, and Cao Zuo result sends to client the most at last.
Aforesaid a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform, it is characterized in that: client is the presentation layer of total system, adopt various man-machine boundaries interactive mode, response user's various operations, and employing inter-process communication mechanisms, various operation informations are sent to corresponding server, and the operational processes result of reception server.
Aforesaid a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform is characterized in that: general Oracle, DB2 business database are adopted in described variable data storehouse, or adopt each producer from the data pattern file of customization.
Aforesaid a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform is characterized in that: described Business Logic comprises business logic processing and two modules of interprocess communication interface;
The business logic processing module, it is predefined various data manipulation, be used for the operational order that communication interface is sent between receiving process, corresponding data in the memory database are carried out logical process and operation, and the result that will operate return to the process communication interface;
The interprocess communication interface is used for receiving the database manipulation request that man-machine communication program is sent, and is transmitted to the business logic processing module, and the human-computer interaction interface that the operating result that the business logic processing module is returned is sent to relative client.
Aforesaid a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform is characterized in that: described lasting data layer comprises isomerous database access interface and two modules of memory database;
The isomerous database access interface be used for to receive the heterogeneous database operation requests that memory database sends and sends to the destination data storehouse and carry out, and the result is back to memory database;
Memory database, the data operation request that the response service logic processing module is sent, and be transmitted to the isomeric data bank interface simultaneously, receive the database manipulation result that the isomerous database access interface returns simultaneously, and it is returned to the business logic processing module.
Aforesaid a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform, it is characterized in that: described interprocess communication interface adopts the inter-process communication mechanisms based on named pipes, realizes based on the service logic presentation layer under the framework and the information interaction between the lasting data layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is by integrated various accessing heterogeneous database interfaces, and adopted the uniform data model method for expressing, effectively eliminate the constraint of each manufacturer's hardware device to SDK (Software Development Kit), be conducive to the raising of process automation system opening; The utility model is supported the multiple hardwares platform, has reduced user's learning cost, has saved manpower and the financial resources of engineering; In addition, the utility model is easy to realize multiple-person cooperative work, effectively raises the exploitation configuration progress of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing that the utility model is striden the process automation system of hardware platform.
Fig. 2 list client is carried out the configuration synoptic diagram to many hardware platforms.
Fig. 3 multi-client carries out the configuration synoptic diagram to single hardware platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Total system structure of the present utility model has been described as shown in Figure 1.
Native system adopts traditional C/S framework pattern, and client adopts named pipes to realize data and communicating by letter that message is instructed with server.Client mainly is the presentation layer of system, and the user disposes accordingly in client, can be connected to corresponding server.Client provides the configuration interface of the man-machine interaction of process automation software development system, with the graphical displaying that receives user's operating command and show various data.
Server has comprised business logic processing layer, lasting data layer and the data source layer of system, is mainly used in responding the various data that man-machine interaction sends and handles and business operating instructions.The data source layer is the data file that each automation system platform is fixed self.
The lasting data layer is made up of isomeric data access interface and two parts of memory database.The isomeric data access interface with the data in the various heterogeneous databases, adopts the uniform data model method for expressing, is mapped in the memory database.Work as Business Logic, only need according to the data representation model that pre-defines, memory database is operated accordingly, namely realized the corresponding renewal of former heterogeneous database.Therefore, when new heterogeneous data source adds, only need the access interface in integrated new data source, Business Logic need not change, just can realize the integrated operation in new data source.
Business Logic is made up of business logic processing module and interprocess communication interface.The interprocess communication interface, based on the named pipes server of a multithreading, the ducted data of real-time listening receiving operation and the request instruction that each client sends, and send this operation requests message the message queue of business logic processing module.The business logic processing module, the first in first out mechanism of employing message queue is obtained corresponding data, and is carried out corresponding business logical operation, and operating result is sent to corresponding client by the interprocess communication interface from internal storage data.Under the multiple-person cooperative work pattern, this message queue pattern has effectively been avoided the concurrent operations of database, thereby has improved the reliability of system.
Because the SDK (Software Development Kit) of each manufacturer, at employings such as data variable, network structure, IO equipment, SCADA interface separately different file layout define, native system is set up the uniform data model method for expressing at memory database above-mentioned object is described, eliminate difference, thereby improved the extendability and opening of system greatly.The SDK (Software Development Kit) of each manufacturer, the database difference that adopts, the data representation method of object model also is not quite similar, thereby the integrated access interface of the heterogeneous database of native system, be mainly used in the multi-data source of variant form is converted into the forms data source with master pattern form the compatibility of the hardware platform of realization and each automated system.
Single client has been described as shown in Figure 2 to the configuration structure figure of many hardware platforms.Various configuration configuration interface processes have been moved on the client, each process is all as the client of a named pipes, the user can specify the address of arbitrary named pipes server in advance before starting configuration interface, thereby connects all automation system platforms under the current network.The user can revise corresponding configuration data by patterned mode in configuration interface, interactive interface also can effectively be showed the data model in the memory database in patterned mode according to user's demand.The connection request of client is monitored in the server circulation, and is each connection of client, creates a message and monitors and processing threads, response user's various operations.When the user need connect other hardware platform, only need to disconnect current connection, reassign the address of other hardware platform corresponding server, just can in identical configuration interface, adopt identical collocation method that other hardware platform is operated.
The configuration structure of multi-client to single hardware platform described as shown in Figure 3.The named pipes server is opened up a thread is monitored client with circulation each connection request separately.At each connection, host process is opened up an independently watcher thread again, to respond the various instructions that corresponding client sends.Namely when two clients all asked to connect same hardware platform corresponding server, server was created two independent threads at these two clients, was responsible for monitoring the information order of handling these two clients.Thereby the user of customer end A can carry out the configuration of data variable to hardware platform, and customer end B can be carried out the configuration of steering logic to same hardware platform.Two clients are operated the object database of bottom simultaneously, are independent of each other.Operate with one piece of data simultaneously for fear of a plurality of threads simultaneously and cause data corruption, server is introduced the mutual exclusion mechanism of Mutex, guarantees the exclusive reference (being to have only a thread accesses the same time at most) of data resource.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. process automation software development system of striding hardware platform, comprise client and server, it is characterized in that: server, realize the database of each robotization systemic software development instrument of visit, database receives the business operation message that the client sends, and responds this message and carry out corresponding business logic processing; Client adopts graphical interfaces to realize corresponding man-machine interactive operation, is used for operational order is sent to specified server, and the operating result that returns of reception server.
2, a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described server comprises data source layer, lasting data layer and Business Logic; The data source layer refers to the Industry Control of each producer, various platforms and the variable data storehouse of monitoring software; The lasting data layer is used for each variable data database data is merged, and the data source layer is connected with Business Logic by the lasting data layer; Business Logic is used for obtaining corresponding data from the lasting data layer, and the result that will operate after the processing sends to client.
3, a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: client is the presentation layer of total system, adopt various man-machine boundaries interactive mode, response user's various operations, and employing inter-process communication mechanisms, various operation informations are sent to corresponding server, and the operational processes result of reception server.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of process automation software development systems of striding hardware platform, it is characterized in that: general Oracle, DB2 business database are adopted in described variable data storehouse, or adopt each producer from the data pattern file of customization.
5, a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described Business Logic comprises business logic processing and two modules of interprocess communication interface;
The business logic processing module, it is predefined various data manipulation, be used for the operational order that communication interface is sent between receiving process, corresponding data in the memory database are carried out logical process and operation, and the result that will operate return to the process communication interface;
The interprocess communication interface is used for receiving the database manipulation request that man-machine communication program is sent, and is transmitted to the business logic processing module, and the human-computer interaction interface that the operating result that the business logic processing module is returned is sent to relative client.
6, a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described lasting data layer comprises isomerous database access interface and two modules of memory database;
The isomerous database access interface be used for to receive the heterogeneous database operation requests that memory database sends and sends to the destination data storehouse and carry out, and the result is back to memory database;
Memory database, the data operation request that the response service logic processing module is sent, and be transmitted to the isomeric data bank interface simultaneously, receive the database manipulation result that the isomerous database access interface returns simultaneously, and it is returned to the business logic processing module.
7, a kind of process automation software development system of striding hardware platform according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described interprocess communication interface adopts the inter-process communication mechanisms based on named pipes, realizes based on the service logic presentation layer under the framework and the information interaction between the lasting data layer.
CN 201220538118 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Over-hardware-platform process automation software development system Expired - Lifetime CN203149551U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102929619A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-02-13 南京国电南自美卓控制系统有限公司 Process automation software development system across hardware platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102929619A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-02-13 南京国电南自美卓控制系统有限公司 Process automation software development system across hardware platform

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Address after: 210032 8 Xing Huo Road, Pukou hi tech Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee after: NANJING GUODIAN NANZI WEIMEIDE AUTOMATION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210032 8 Xing Huo Road, Pukou hi tech Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee before: NANJING SAC METSO CONTROL SYSTEM Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20130821