CN203116280U - Ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel - Google Patents
Ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN203116280U CN203116280U CN 201320054238 CN201320054238U CN203116280U CN 203116280 U CN203116280 U CN 203116280U CN 201320054238 CN201320054238 CN 201320054238 CN 201320054238 U CN201320054238 U CN 201320054238U CN 203116280 U CN203116280 U CN 203116280U
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Abstract
Provided is an ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel. The ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler comprises a horizontal type combustor, a horizontal type boiler body and a vertical type boiler body. The horizontal type combustor is composed of two boiler walls and forms the horizontal type boiler body, and the vertical type boiler body is connected above the horizontal type boiler body in a lap joint mode and directly faces the smoke ventilation portion of the horizontal type boiler body. The ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler is characterized in that a plurality of rows of horizontal water pipes and a thick water pipe are arranged inside the horizontal type boiler body and communicated with the horizontal type boiler body, a boiler barrel communicated with the vertical type boiler body is arranged inside the vertical type boiler body, two smoke baffle plates are arranged above the vertical type boiler body, and a heat exchanger is arranged between the two smoke baffle plates. Hot water inside the horizontal type boiler body is directly connected with a low-rise building heating supply system, heat energy of the vertical type boiler body is transmitted to the heat exchanger through heating medium water, and then the heat energy is transmitted to a high-rise building heating supply system through the heat exchanger. The ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, sufficient in combustion, high in thermal efficiency and multifunctional, and is suitable for different areas, and different kinds of fuel can be used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the boiler technology field, particularly is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal.
Background technology
Existing normal-pressure hot-water boiler is heating boiler, generally all adopts anti-burning form, though there is part to strengthen the effect of burning, energy-saving effect is very undesirable.Chinese patent ZL00231180.1 discloses the patented technology that a kind of name is called " but the energy-conservation oil gas coal universal stand formula normal-pressure boiler of smoke abatement and dust control ", this patented technology is used applicable to the different regions of combustion oil bottle coal different fuel, though energy-saving effect promotes to some extent, but still exist the thermal efficiency to utilize dissatisfactory problem.Along with building a building of city is more and more higher, adopt the gerotor type boiler not satisfy skyscraper heating needs in addition.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal that goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a kind of.It not only is suitable for all kinds of areas and uses various fuel, all kinds of high and low layer of use that builds a building, and the index of thermal efficiency utilization is significantly improved.
In order to reach above-mentioned goal of the invention, the technical solution of the utility model realizes as follows:
A kind of is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it comprise an one of placing on the basis seat or the horizontal combustion chamber of multi-section and horizontal boiler body and a vertical boiler body and combustion chamber indispensability charging aperture, ventilating opening, remove the water circuit system of cinder notch, casting furnace grate and boiler body indispensability.Horizontal combustion chamber is made up of double furnace wall and is formed the horizontal boiler body, and the double furnace wall of vertical boiler body is overlapped on the top of horizontal boiler body and over against the logical cigarette position of horizontal combustion chamber.Its design feature is, is provided with many of number rows in the described horizontal combustion chamber and laterally is staggered front to back the water pipe of arrangement and gangs up mutually with the horizontal boiler body.Being provided with horizontal front and back in the horizontal combustion chamber, over against the below of vertical boiler body has arranged and blocks with the thick water pipe of shunting flame interaction and also gang up mutually with the horizontal boiler body.Be equipped with drum in the described vertical boiler body, be provided with transversely arranged many transverse tubes of number row around the outer wall of drum, the lower end closed of drum.Each transverse tube is put to arrange up and down and each rows of mutually staggered, and every horizontal row pipe is distributed between drum and the vertical boiler body and the formation waterway channel that is interconnected.The top of vertical boiler body is the individual layer furnace wall, is provided with two layers of smoke baffle plate up and down at the one-stor(e)y furnace wall part, is provided with heat exchanger between two layers of smoke baffle plate.Two layers of smoke baffle plate are provided with vertically disposed many smoke exhaust pipes makes set chimney channel connection above the interior smokejack of vertical boiler body and the furnace wall.The closing in place space of individual layer furnace wall and chimney is the preheating water tank, and preheating water tank's outer wall is provided with the outlet of preheating water import and preheating water, and warm water water return outlet set on preheating water outlet and the horizontal boiler body is connected.The upper hot water outlet that is provided with of horizontal boiler body is connected with heating system, vertical boiler body the next is provided with the heat medium water import, heat medium water enters by the heat medium water import and rises to the liquid level observation panel position below the smoke baffle plate under being in set on the furnace wall in vertical boiler body and the drum, and heat exchanger is provided with the heat exchange water inlet and is connected with heating system with the heat exchange water out.
In above-mentioned normal pressure and vacuum combination type power economized boiler, described heat exchanger is made up of many coil pipes of vertically disposed number, the total integrated connection heat exchange water out in upper end of many coil pipes of number, the total integrated connection heat exchange water inlet in lower end of many coil pipes of number.
In above-mentioned normal pressure and vacuum combination type power economized boiler, described horizontal combustion chamber is one one, places a side of vertical boiler body bottom.
In above-mentioned normal pressure and vacuum combination type power economized boiler, described horizontal combustion chamber is two ones, places the dual-side of vertical boiler body bottom, linearly type arrange or/line style arrange.
In above-mentioned normal pressure and vacuum combination type power economized boiler, the every horizontal row pipe around the described drum outer wall is 20, and is uniform to boiler body inwall five equilibrium with the drum center of circle.
In above-mentioned normal pressure and vacuum combination type power economized boiler, described charging aperture is a plurality of for number, is distributed on each side wall surface of horizontal combustion chamber; Described ventilating opening is a plurality of, is distributed on left side wall or the and arranged on left and right sides wall of horizontal combustion chamber.
The utility model is owing to adopted above-mentioned version, the boiler body that injects water is divided into two ones, the heating system that can directly go out the architecture storey of hot water connection lower level for the horizontal boiler body, inject heat medium water in the drum in another part vertical boiler body and the boiler, burning by the combustion chamber forms steam with heat medium water heat is passed to heat exchanger, transmitted heat to the heating system of the architecture storey of higher level again by heat exchanger, satisfied skyscraper and low-rise building unification and used a boiler, thereby significantly reduced the fund of heating equipment and taken the ground area.In addition, the space of length, the perisporium of combustion chamber all are the water tank of horizontal boiler body because has adopted independently the utility model combustion chamber.And in the combustion chamber, below the vertical boiler body, the thick water pipe that blocks with shunting action has been set, so can make the energy be able to sufficient utilization prolonging the fuel combustion heat exchanging process.Have again, can select different fuel in different regions, can be suitable for the different environmental protection index requests in all kinds of areas.Compared with prior art, the utlity model has the characteristics that rational in infrastructure, sufficient combustion, thermal efficiency height, a unit are used more.Be applicable to the different fuel of different regions use, have and promote widely and practical value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is that the C-C of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 6 is that the D-D of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 7 is that the E-E of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 8 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.
With concrete embodiment the utility model is being further described by reference to the accompanying drawings down.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the utility model normal pressure and vacuum combination type power economized boiler comprise the horizontal combustion chamber 5 that places on the basis seat 1 and horizontal boiler body 3 and a vertical boiler body 6 and combustion chamber indispensability charging aperture 2, ventilating opening 4, remove the water circuit system of cinder notch 25, casting furnace grate 23 and boiler body indispensability.Horizontal combustion chamber 5 is made up of double furnace wall and is formed horizontal boiler body 3, and the double furnace wall of vertical boiler body 6 is overlapped on the top of horizontal boiler body 3 and over against the logical cigarette position of horizontal combustion chamber 5.Be provided with many of number rows in the horizontal combustion chamber 5 and laterally be staggered front to back the water pipe 22 of arrangement and gang up mutually with horizontal boiler body 3, be provided with horizontal front and back in the horizontal combustion chamber 5, over against the below of vertical boiler body 6 and arranged that the thick water pipe 21 that blocks and shunt flame interaction also also gangs up with horizontal boiler body 3 mutually.Be equipped with drum 7 in the vertical boiler body 6, be provided with transversely arranged many transverse tubes 19 of number row around the outer wall of drum 7, the lower end closed of drum 7, each transverse tube 19 is put to arrange up and down and each rows of mutually staggered, and every horizontal row pipe 19 is distributed between drum 7 and the vertical boiler body 6 and the formation waterway channel that is interconnected.Every horizontal row pipe 19 around drum 7 outer walls is 20, and is uniform to boiler body inwall five equilibrium with drum 7 centers of circle.The top of vertical boiler body 6 is individual layer furnace walls, is provided with up and down at the one-stor(e)y furnace wall part and is provided with heat exchanger 11 between 9, two layers of smoke baffle plate 9 of two layers of smoke baffle plate.Heat exchanger 11 is made up of many coil pipes of vertically disposed number, the total integrated connection heat exchange water out 12 in upper end of many coil pipes of number, the total integrated connection heat exchange water inlet 10 in lower end of many coil pipes of number.Two layers of smoke baffle plate 9 is provided with vertically disposed many smoke exhaust pipes 15 and makes set chimney 16 channel connections above smokejack and the furnace wall in the vertical boiler body 6.The closing in place space of individual layer furnace wall and chimney 16 is preheating water tank 14, and preheating water tank's 14 outer walls are provided with preheating water import 17 and preheating water outlet 13, and warm water water return outlet 24 set on preheating water outlet 13 and the horizontal boiler body 3 is connected.The upper hot water outlet 20 that is provided with of horizontal boiler body 3 is connected with heating system, vertical boiler body 6 the next is provided with heat medium water import 8, heat medium water enters by heat medium water import 8 and rises to liquid level observation panel 18 positions of smoke baffle plate below 9 under being in set on the furnace wall in vertical boiler body 6 and the drum 7, and the heat exchange water inlet 10 of heat exchanger 11 is connected with heating system with heat exchange water out 12.Charging aperture 2 is a plurality of for number, is distributed on each side wall surface of horizontal combustion chamber 5; Described ventilating opening 4 is a plurality of, is distributed on left side wall or the and arranged on left and right sides wall of horizontal combustion chamber 5.
Embodiment two, referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.Repeat no more with the frame mode same section of above-described embodiment one.The present embodiment difference is that horizontal combustion chamber 5 is two ones, places the two bottom sides limit of vertical boiler body 6, and linearly type is arranged.Can certainly be/line style arrange.A plurality of charging apertures 2 are distributed on each side wall surface of two horizontal combustion chambers 5.Each ventilating opening 4 is distributed on the left and right side wall of two horizontal combustion chambers 5.
When using the utility model, at first running water pipe is passed into the water circuit system of horizontal boiler body 3, to be that heat medium water is injected in vertical boiler body 6 and the drum 7 through the demineralized water of handling, and can see predetermined water level until the liquid level observation panel 18 outside the furnace wall and be as the criterion.The hot water outlet 20 of horizontal boiler body 3 is connected with the heating system of low-rise building.The heat exchange water inlet 10 of heat exchanger 11 is connected with the heating system of skyscraper with heat exchange water out 12.When the utility model uses common coal to include bituminous coal as fuel, coal cinder joined in the horizontal combustion chamber 5 by each charging aperture 2 light, coal combustion is become smokelessly flourishing, at this moment the many water pipes 22 of number row in the horizontal combustion chamber 5 and the horizontal boiler body 3 of perisporium have obtained heating comparatively fully, and the heat energy that produces directly enters the low-rise building heating system.Then flame rings around and pass through the bottom of thick water pipe 21 spirt vertical boiler bodies 6, because the effect of chimney 16 makes pyrotechnics to the heat medium water in the drum 7 and the heat medium water in each transverse tube 19 of drum 7 outer walls and the continuation of the heat medium water in the vertical boiler body 6 heating, until producing a large amount of steam, conduct heat to heat exchanger 11 by steam, enter the skyscraper heating system by heat exchange water inlet 10 and heat exchange water out 12 again.
The utility model is when using oil or gas as fuel, and only the placing burning machine gets final product on each charging aperture 2 of horizontal combustion chamber 5, and the quantity of combustor can be set as required, and with unnecessary no charging aperture 2 sealings.When homonymy was installed a plurality of combustor, it is abundant that one high and one low placement more is conducive to burn.Other operation link is all with above-mentioned identical.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it comprises an one or the charging aperture (2) of the horizontal combustion chamber of multi-section (5) and a horizontal boiler body (3) and a vertical boiler body (6) and combustion chamber indispensability that places on the basis seat (1), ventilating opening (4), except cinder notch (25), the water circuit system of casting furnace grate (23) and boiler body indispensability, horizontal combustion chamber (5) is made up of double furnace wall and is formed horizontal boiler body (3), the double furnace wall of vertical boiler body (6) is overlapped on the top of horizontal boiler body (3) and over against the logical cigarette position of horizontal combustion chamber (5), it is characterized in that, be provided with many of number rows in the described horizontal combustion chamber (5) and laterally be staggered front to back the water pipe (22) of arrangement and gang up mutually with horizontal boiler body (3), in horizontal combustion chamber (5), be provided with horizontal front and back has arranged and blocks with the thick water pipe (21) of shunting flame interaction and also gang up mutually with horizontal boiler body (3) over against the below of vertical boiler body (6); Be equipped with drum (7) in the described vertical boiler body (6), be provided with transversely arranged number row many transverse tubes (19) around the outer wall of drum (7), the lower end closed of drum (7), each transverse tube (19) is put to arrange up and down and each rows of mutually staggered, every horizontal row pipe (19) is distributed between drum (7) and the vertical boiler body (6) and the formation waterway channel that is interconnected, the top of vertical boiler body (6) is the individual layer furnace wall, be provided with two layers of smoke baffle plate (9) up and down at the one-stor(e)y furnace wall part, be provided with heat exchanger (11) between two layers of smoke baffle plate (9), two layers of smoke baffle plate (9) are provided with vertically disposed many smoke exhaust pipes (15) and make set chimney (16) channel connection above the interior smokejack of vertical boiler body (6) and the furnace wall, the closing in place space of individual layer furnace wall and chimney (16) is preheating water tank (14), preheating water tank (14) outer wall is provided with preheating water import (17) and preheating water outlet (13), preheating water outlet (13) is gone up set warm water water return outlet (24) with horizontal boiler body (3) and is connected, the upper hot water outlet (20) that is provided with of horizontal boiler body (3) is connected with heating system, vertical boiler body (6) the next is provided with heat medium water import (8), heat medium water enters by heat medium water import (8) and rises to following liquid level observation panel (18) position of smoke baffle plate under being in set on the furnace wall (9) in vertical boiler body (6) and the drum (7), and heat exchanger (11) is provided with heat exchange water inlet (10) and is connected with heating system with heat exchange water out (12).
2. described according to claim 1 is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger (11) is made up of many coil pipes of vertically disposed number, the total integrated connection heat exchange water out in upper end (12) of many coil pipes of number, the total integrated connection heat exchange water inlet in lower end (10) of many coil pipes of number.
3. described according to claim 2 is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it is characterized in that described horizontal combustion chamber (5) is one one, places a side of vertical boiler body (6) bottom.
4. described according to claim 2 is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it is characterized in that described horizontal combustion chamber (5) is two ones, places the dual-side of vertical boiler body (6) bottom, linearly type arrange or/line style arrange.
According to right want 3 or 4 described be normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it is characterized in that the every horizontal row pipe (19) around described drum (7) outer wall is 20, and is uniform to boiler body inwall five equilibrium with drum (7) center of circle.
6. described according to claim 5 is normal pressure and the vacuum combination type power economized boiler of fuel with the oil gas coal, it is characterized in that, described charging aperture (2) is a plurality of for number, is distributed on each side wall surface of horizontal combustion chamber (5); Described ventilating opening (4) is a plurality of, is distributed on left side wall or the and arranged on left and right sides wall of horizontal combustion chamber (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320054238 CN203116280U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320054238 CN203116280U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203116280U true CN203116280U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320054238 Expired - Lifetime CN203116280U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel |
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| CN (1) | CN203116280U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105546504A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-04 | 江门市宏乔新材料科技有限公司江海区分公司 | Gas-fired steam oven with preheating water tank |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN 201320054238 patent/CN203116280U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105546504A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-04 | 江门市宏乔新材料科技有限公司江海区分公司 | Gas-fired steam oven with preheating water tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Yanan sacred environment protection boiler equipment Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Bai Fuyou Contract record no.: 2014610000137 Denomination of utility model: Ordinary pressure and vacuum combination type energy-saving boiler with oil, gas and coal as fuel Granted publication date: 20130807 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140909 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130807 |