CN203113223U - Cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support - Google Patents
Cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203113223U CN203113223U CN 201320003173 CN201320003173U CN203113223U CN 203113223 U CN203113223 U CN 203113223U CN 201320003173 CN201320003173 CN 201320003173 CN 201320003173 U CN201320003173 U CN 201320003173U CN 203113223 U CN203113223 U CN 203113223U
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- support plate
- spherical crown
- face
- lower support
- earthquake
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support. The cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support comprises a spherical crown, an upper support plate and a lower support plate. The spherical crown is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, the upper concave face of the spherical crown and the lower concave face of the upper support plate are matched cylindrical faces, the lower convex face of the spherical crown and the upper concave face of the lower support plate are matched spherical faces, and limit devices for preventing the upper support plate and the lower support plate from swinging relatively are arranged on two sides of the lower support plate. According to the cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support, when an earthquake happens, the limit devices become ineffective in limiting positions, the upper support plate and the spherical crown can swing relatively and freely, and therefore kinetic energy produced by the earthquake is converted into potential energy. Meanwhile, when the spherical crown swings, frictional resistance can offset part of earthquake energy, therefore an earthquake period is prolonged, and an earthquake reduction effect is achieved; and the potential energy can form recovery force to enable the support to reset. The cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support is simple in structure, reasonable in design, high in bearing capacity and capable of meeting earthquake proof requirements in bridge engineering.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the bridge pad technical field, refers to it is a kind of cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing particularly.
Background technology
In the design of bridge construction, often to consider that earthquake is to the influence of engineering structures.Bearing not only will be given substructure with the Load Transfer on bridge construction top, and absorb rotation, displacement as the important component of bridge construction, also should possess certain function of shock insulation that subtracts.
At present, domestic friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support plane of oscillation for bridge engineering is sphere, also can produce vertical lifting displacement and horizontal force when discharging the bridge temperature movement, is unfavorable for the integral bridge structure stress.Therefore, need existing bridge pad is improved.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the deficiency that will solve the above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of supporting capacity the high cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing that also can satisfy bridge engineering antidetonation demand.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing, it comprises spherical crown, upper bracket plate and lower support plate, described spherical crown is arranged between upper bracket plate and the lower support plate, it is characterized in that: the last convex surface of described spherical crown and the concave surface of upper bracket plate are the cylindroid of mutual coupling, the following convex surface of described spherical crown and the upper recess surface of lower support plate are the spherical of mutual coupling, are provided with in the both sides of lower support plate to prevent upper bracket plate, the lower support plate stopping means of swing relatively.
In such scheme:
Be provided with the swing wearing plate between described upper bracket plate and the spherical crown.
Be provided with the rotation wearing plate between described spherical crown and the lower support plate.
One end of described stopping means is stuck in the side of lower support plate, and the other end of stopping means is fixedlyed connected with the upper bracket plate by bolt.
Cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing of the present utility model; cooperate with sphere between the lower support plate upper recess surface to satisfy by convex surface under the spherical crown under the normal condition and rotate requirement; and the recessed cylinder of the epirelief cylinder of the spherical crown that matches and upper bracket plate axially is non-spacing direction; it is activity direction; can make between upper bracket plate and the spherical crown and carry out relative horizontal slip; discharging bridge expands with heat and contract with cold displacement and does not produce additional vertical lifting displacement and horizontal force; this can better protect beam body and bridge pier, is convenient to promote the use of.
When earthquake took place, when the horizontal force that earthquake gives lower support plate surpassed set-point, stopping means was cut off, and the spacing constraint of bearing is disengaged, and the cylinder swing friction pair of spherical crown can freely swing, thereby the kinetic energy that earthquake is produced is converted to potential energy.Simultaneously, in the process of spherical crown swing, frictional resistance consumes a part of earthquake energy again.Like this, prolonged earthquake period, reach the effect of damping, and potential energy can form restoring force, bearing is resetted.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure generalized section;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure exploded perspective view.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, is convenient to be well understood to the utility model, but they do not constitute restriction to the utility model.
As Fig. 1, a kind of cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing shown in Figure 2, it comprises spherical crown 2, upper bracket plate 1 and lower support plate 3, spherical crown 2 is arranged between upper bracket plate 1 and the lower support plate 3, the last convex surface of spherical crown 2 and the concave surface of upper bracket plate 1 are the cylindroid of mutual coupling, the following convex surface of spherical crown 2 and the upper recess surface of lower support plate 3 are the spherical of mutual coupling, be provided with the stopping means 4 that prevents upper bracket plate 1 and the relative swing of lower support plate 3 generations at the two ends of lower support plate 3, one end of stopping means 4 is stuck in the side of lower support plate 3, and the other end of stopping means 4 is fixedlyed connected with upper bracket plate 1 by bolt 6.
In addition, between upper bracket plate 1 and spherical crown 2, be provided with swing wearing plate 5.1, between spherical crown 2 and lower support plate 3, be provided with and rotate wearing plate 5.2, swing wearing plate 5.1 and rotate wearing plate 5.2 and all have and prevent the function of wearing and tearing.
The described cylindrical friction pendulum of present embodiment spherical bearing, under nominal situation, because the position-limiting action of stopping means 4, upper bracket plate 1 can not produce relative swing with lower support plate 3, the spherical crown 2 that matches axially is non-spacing direction with the cylindroid of upper bracket plate 1, be activity direction, can make between upper bracket plate 1 and the spherical crown 2 and carry out relative horizontal slip, discharge bridge and expand with heat and contract with cold displacement and do not produce additional vertical lifting displacement and horizontal force.
When earthquake took place, when the horizontal force that earthquake gives lower support plate 3 surpassed set-point, stopping means 4 was cut off, and the spacing constraint of bearing is disengaged, and the cylinder swing friction pair of spherical crown 2 can freely swing, thereby the kinetic energy that earthquake is produced is converted to potential energy.Simultaneously, in the process of spherical crown 2 swings, frictional resistance consumes a part of earthquake energy again.Like this, prolonged earthquake period, reach the effect of damping, and potential energy can form restoring force, bearing is resetted.
The utility model is a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, the high cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing that also can satisfy the bridge engineering shockproof requirements of supporting capacity.
Claims (4)
1. cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing, it comprises spherical crown (2), upper bracket plate (1) and lower support plate (3), described spherical crown (2) is arranged between upper bracket plate (1) and the lower support plate (3), it is characterized in that: the concave surface of the last convex surface of described spherical crown (2) and upper bracket plate (1) is the cylindroid of mutual coupling, the upper recess surface of the following convex surface of described spherical crown (2) and lower support plate (3) is the spherical of mutual coupling, is provided with in the both sides of lower support plate (3) and prevents upper bracket plate (1), lower support plate (3) produces the stopping means (4) of swing relatively.
2. cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with swing wearing plate (5.1) between described upper bracket plate (1) and the spherical crown (2).
3. cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with between described spherical crown (2) and the lower support plate (3) and rotate wearing plate (5.2).
4. cylindrical friction pendulum spherical bearing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of described stopping means (4) is stuck in the side of lower support plate (3), and the other end of stopping means (4) is fixedlyed connected with upper bracket plate (1) by bolt (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320003173 CN203113223U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320003173 CN203113223U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support |
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CN203113223U true CN203113223U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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CN 201320003173 Expired - Lifetime CN203113223U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Cylindrical-face-type friction swing-ball-type support |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103741593A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-23 | 成都市大通路桥机械有限公司 | Rotary friction damping support seat device |
CN103938542A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-07-23 | 衡水宝力工程橡胶有限公司 | Pulling pressing beam-falling-resisting seismic-isolation-and-reduction support |
CN107059603A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-18 | 成都亚佳工程新技术开发有限公司 | Friction pendulum support |
CN107268427A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-20 | 柳州东方工程橡胶制品有限公司 | A kind of multistage power consumption friction pendulum support of replaceable stopping means |
RU180825U1 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-06-26 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альфатех" | Supporting part of the bridge |
CN108914766A (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆科技学院 | Adaptive bridge pad |
CN113323480A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 南通蓝科减震科技有限公司 | Friction pendulum shock insulation support |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN 201320003173 patent/CN203113223U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103741593A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-23 | 成都市大通路桥机械有限公司 | Rotary friction damping support seat device |
CN103741593B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-12-30 | 成都市大通路桥机械有限公司 | A kind of pivoting friction damping support device |
CN103938542A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-07-23 | 衡水宝力工程橡胶有限公司 | Pulling pressing beam-falling-resisting seismic-isolation-and-reduction support |
CN103938542B (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2016-05-18 | 衡水宝力工程橡胶有限公司 | A kind of tension and compression girder falling vibration absorption and isolation support |
CN107059603A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-18 | 成都亚佳工程新技术开发有限公司 | Friction pendulum support |
RU180825U1 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-06-26 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альфатех" | Supporting part of the bridge |
CN107268427A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-20 | 柳州东方工程橡胶制品有限公司 | A kind of multistage power consumption friction pendulum support of replaceable stopping means |
CN108914766A (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆科技学院 | Adaptive bridge pad |
CN113323480A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 南通蓝科减震科技有限公司 | Friction pendulum shock insulation support |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130807 |