CN203102828U - Detachable urheen - Google Patents

Detachable urheen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203102828U
CN203102828U CN 201320113058 CN201320113058U CN203102828U CN 203102828 U CN203102828 U CN 203102828U CN 201320113058 CN201320113058 CN 201320113058 CN 201320113058 U CN201320113058 U CN 201320113058U CN 203102828 U CN203102828 U CN 203102828U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urheen
qin
rod
qin bar
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320113058
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旸
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority to CN 201320113058 priority Critical patent/CN203102828U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203102828U publication Critical patent/CN203102828U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable urheen. The detachable urheen comprises an urheen drum, an urheen bow, an urheen rod arranged on the urheen drum, and an urheen head arranged at the top of the urheen rod, wherein urheen strings are arranged between an urheen shaft arranged on the urheen rod and the urheen drum; an urheen skin is coated at the front end of the urheen drum; the urheen rod is formed by assembling an upper urheen rod and a lower urheen rod, and the upper urheen rod and the lower urheen rod are connected through a detachable connecting piece; the detachable connecting piece comprises an inserting groove formed in the top of the lower urheen rod, an inserting piece which is distributed at the bottom of the upper urheen rod and can be inserted in the inserting groove from inside to outside, and a limiting plate distributed at the bottom of the inner side of the upper urheen rod and can be used for limiting the inserting piece; the top end of the limiting plate is arranged on the upper urheen rod through a connecting pin, the connecting pin and the upper urheen rod are vertically distributed, and the connecting pin is distributed at the bottom of the inner side of the upper urheen rod; and the urheen bow comprises a bow rod and bow hair, and the bow rod is formed by assembling a plurality of rod pieces from front to back. The detachable urheen is simple in structure, reasonable in design, simple and convenient to assemble and convenient to carry; the size of an urheen box is small; and the detachable urheen can be normally used after being assembled and formed.

Description

A kind of dismountable urheen
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of urheen, especially relates to a kind of dismountable urheen.
Background technology
Urheen has another name called " Chinese fiddle ", by the Xi Qin development, has now become one of excellent bowed instrument of China, and dull, the grieved content of its both suitable performance also can be described the grand artistic conception of imposing manner.Nowadays, urheen all takies critical role in solo, national musical instruments (instrumental) ensemble, song and dance and vocal music accompaniment and local opera, Chinese musical telling music.The structure of urheen is fairly simple, mainly is made up of qin tube, qin bar, qin skin, peg, string, very heavy, bridge and bow etc.Nowadays, usually using the urheen overall height is about 80 centimeters, carries inconvenience, thus lack at present a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, dismounting is simple and easy and simple and convenient assembly, dismountable violin easy to carry, the size of used qin box is less, just can normally use behind the assembled formation.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of dismountable urheen is provided, its simple in structure, reasonable in design and simple and convenient assembly, easy to carry, the size of used qin box is less, just can normally use behind the assembled formation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of dismountable urheen, it is characterized in that: comprise qin tube, bow, be installed in the qin bar on the qin tube and be installed in the scroll head of described qin masthead portion, described qin bar top is equipped with peg, between described peg and the qin tube string is installed, described qin tube front end is laid with between one deck qin skin and Qin Pi and the string and is provided with bridge; Described qin bar is assembled by last qin bar and the following qin bar that is positioned at qin bar below, and described going up between qin bar and the following qin bar connects by removable connector; Described removable connector comprises the inserting groove that is laid in down qin masthead portion, be laid in qin bar bottom and can go into the pick-and-place components of inserting groove and be laid in the inside bottom of qin bar and pick-and-place components is carried out spacing limiting plate along plug-in mounting from the inside to the outside, and the structure of described pick-and-place components is consistent with the structure of inserting groove; The top of described limiting plate is installed on the qin bar by connecting pin, and described connecting pin is vertical laying with last qin bar, and connecting pin is laid in the inside bottom of qin bar; The bow hair that described bow comprises bow stick and is installed on the described bow stick and matches and use with string, described bow stick is assembled from front to back by a plurality of rod members.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described limiting plate is provided with the arc card, described removable connector also comprises inside top that is laid in down the qin bar and the locking member that the arc card is locked, described locking member be laid in connecting pin under.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen is characterized in that: connect by screw thread between adjacent two the described rod members in front and back.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen is characterized in that: the quantity of described rod member is two, and two described rod members are respectively the top and are provided with the rod member two that the rod member one of inner screw sheath and bottom have the thread segment that uses of matching with described inner screw sheath.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen, it is characterized in that: described locking member comprises screw rod that is fixed on down qin bar inside top and the set nut that matches and use with screw rod, described screw rod be laid in connecting pin under, and screw rod is parallel laying with connecting pin, and described arc card holder is loaded between set nut and the following qin bar.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen is characterized in that: described inserting groove is a dovetail groove, and the shape of cross section of described pick-and-place components is an isosceles trapezoid.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen is characterized in that: described inserting groove is the bakelite groove that is pasted and fixed on down qin masthead portion, and pick-and-place components is the bakelite bar that is pasted and fixed on qin bar bottom.
Above-mentioned a kind of dismountable urheen, it is characterized in that: the width of described inserting groove and pick-and-place components all dwindles from the inside to the outside gradually.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, simple in structure, reasonable in design and processing and fabricating convenience, input cost is lower.
2, qin bar and bow easy accessibility up and down, and simple and convenient assembly can normally use behind the assembled formation, can not influence the normal usability of urheen.
3, the reasonable in design of detachable web member, processing and fabricating are convenient and connect reliably, and have and connect advantages such as reliable, wear-resisting, durable in use.
4, the size of good, the used qin box of result of use is less and easy to carry, is convenient to promote the use of.
In sum, simple in structure, the reasonable in design and simple and convenient assembly, easy to carry of the utility model, the size of used qin box is less, just can normally use behind the assembled formation.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a user mode synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model removable connector.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model limiting plate.
Fig. 5 is the folded state synoptic diagram of the utility model bow.
Description of reference numerals:
1-qin tube; 2-1-last qin bar; 2-2-following qin bar;
3-scroll head; 4-peg; 5-bow;
5-1-bow hair; 5-2-rod member one; 5-3-rod member two;
6-string; 7-qin skin; 8-bridge;
9-very heavy; 10-connecting pin; 11-1-inserting groove;
11-2-pick-and-place components; 11-3-limiting plate; 11-4-arc card;
12-1-screw rod; 12-2-set nut.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the utility model comprises qin tube 1, bow 5, be installed in the qin bar on the qin tube 1 and be installed in the scroll head 3 of described qin masthead portion, described qin bar top is equipped with peg 4, between described peg 4 and the qin tube 1 string 6 is installed, described qin tube 1 front end is laid with between one deck qin skin 7 and qin skin 7 and the string 6 and is provided with bridge 8.Described qin bar is assembled by last qin bar 2-1 and the following qin bar 2-2 that is positioned at qin bar 2-1 below, and described going up between qin bar 2-1 and the following qin bar 2-2 connects by removable connector.Described removable connector comprises the inserting groove 11-1 that is laid in down qin bar 2-2 top, be laid in qin bar 2-1 bottom and can go into the pick-and-place components 11-2 of inserting groove 11-1 and be laid in the inside bottom of qin bar 2-1 and pick-and-place components 11-2 is carried out spacing limiting plate 11-3 along plug-in mounting from the inside to the outside, and the structure of described pick-and-place components 11-2 is consistent with the structure of inserting groove 11-1.The top of described limiting plate 11-3 is installed on the qin bar 2-1 by connecting pin 10, and described connecting pin 10 is vertical laying with last qin bar 2-1, and connecting pin 10 is laid in the inside bottom of qin bar 2-1.The bow hair 5-1 that described bow 5 comprises bow stick and is installed on the described bow stick and matches and use with string 6, described bow stick is assembled from front to back by a plurality of rod members.
In the present embodiment, connect by screw thread between adjacent two the described rod members in front and back.
During actual the use, also can adopt other connected mode to connect between adjacent two the described rod members in front and back.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described rod member is two, and two described rod members are respectively the top and are provided with rod member two 5-3 that rod member one 5-2 of inner screw sheath and bottom have the thread segment that uses of matching with described inner screw sheath.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of described limiting plate 11-3 is provided with arc card 11-4, described removable connector also comprises inside top that is laid in down qin bar 2-2 and the locking member that arc card 11-4 is locked, described locking member be laid in connecting pin 10 under.
Described locking member comprises screw rod 12-1 that is fixed on down qin bar 2-2 inside top and the set nut 12-2 that matches and use with screw rod 12-1, described screw rod 12-1 be laid in connecting pin 10 under, and screw rod 12-1 is parallel laying with connecting pin 10, and described arc card 11-4 is clipped between set nut 12-2 and the following qin bar 2-2.
In the present embodiment, described inserting groove 11-1 is a dovetail groove, and the shape of cross section of described pick-and-place components 11-2 is an isosceles trapezoid.
Actually add man-hour, also can the flute profile of described inserting groove 11-1 and the shape of cross section of pick-and-place components 11-2 be adjusted accordingly according to concrete needs.
In the present embodiment, described inserting groove 11-1 is the bakelite groove that is pasted and fixed on down qin bar 2-2 top, and pick-and-place components 11-2 is the bakelite bar that is pasted and fixed on qin bar 2-1 bottom.
During actual the use,, have advantages such as easy to process, wear-resisting, long service life by the button that is removably connected that bakelite groove and bakelite bar are formed.
In the present embodiment, the width of described inserting groove 11-1 and pick-and-place components 11-2 all dwindles from the inside to the outside gradually.Described going up between qin bar 2-1 and the string 6 is equipped with very heavy 9.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions; everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure are changed, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to the utility model technical spirit.

Claims (8)

1. dismountable urheen, it is characterized in that: comprise qin tube (1), bow (5), be installed in the qin bar on the qin tube (1) and be installed in the scroll head (3) of described qin masthead portion, described qin bar top is equipped with peg (4), between described peg (4) and the qin tube (1) string (6) is installed, described qin tube (1) front end is laid with between one deck qin skin (7) and qin skin (7) and the string (6) and is provided with bridge (8); Described qin bar is assembled by last qin bar (2-1) and the following qin bar (2-2) that is positioned at qin bar (2-1) below, and described going up between qin bar (2-1) and the following qin bar (2-2) connects by removable connector; Described removable connector comprises the inserting groove (11-1) that is laid in down qin bar (2-2) top, be laid in qin bar (2-1) bottom and can go into the pick-and-place components (11-2) of inserting groove (11-1) and be laid in the inside bottom of qin bar (2-1) and pick-and-place components (11-2) is carried out spacing limiting plate (11-3) along plug-in mounting from the inside to the outside, and the structure of described pick-and-place components (11-2) is consistent with the structure of inserting groove (11-1); The top of described limiting plate (11-3) is installed on the qin bar (2-1) by connecting pin (10), and described connecting pin (10) is vertical laying with last qin bar (2-1), and connecting pin (10) is laid in the inside bottom of qin bar (2-1); The bow hair (5-1) that described bow (5) comprises bow stick and is installed on the described bow stick and matches and use with string (6), described bow stick is assembled from front to back by a plurality of rod members.
2. according to the described a kind of dismountable urheen of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described limiting plate (11-3) is provided with arc card (11-4), described removable connector also comprises inside top that is laid in down qin bar (2-2) and the locking member that arc card (11-4) is locked, described locking member be laid in connecting pin (10) under.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of dismountable urheens, it is characterized in that: connect by screw thread between adjacent two the described rod members in front and back.
4. according to the described a kind of dismountable urheen of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described rod member is two, and two described rod members are respectively the top and are provided with the rod member two (5-3) that the rod member one (5-2) of inner screw sheath and bottom have the thread segment that uses of matching with described inner screw sheath.
5. according to the described a kind of dismountable urheen of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described locking member comprises screw rod (12-1) that is fixed on down qin bar (2-2) inside top and the set nut (12-2) that matches and use with screw rod (12-1), described screw rod (12-1) be laid in connecting pin (10) under, and screw rod (12-1) is parallel laying with connecting pin (10), and described arc card (11-4) is clipped between set nut (12-2) and the following qin bar (2-2).
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of dismountable urheens, it is characterized in that: described inserting groove (11-1) is a dovetail groove, and the shape of cross section of described pick-and-place components (11-2) is an isosceles trapezoid.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of dismountable urheens, it is characterized in that: described inserting groove (11-1) is for being pasted and fixed on play the bakelite groove at qin bar (2-2) top, and pick-and-place components (11-2) is the bakelite bar that is pasted and fixed on bottom the qin bar (2-1).
8. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of dismountable urheens, it is characterized in that: the width of described inserting groove (11-1) and pick-and-place components (11-2) all dwindles from the inside to the outside gradually.
CN 201320113058 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Detachable urheen Expired - Fee Related CN203102828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320113058 CN203102828U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Detachable urheen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320113058 CN203102828U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Detachable urheen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203102828U true CN203102828U (en) 2013-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320113058 Expired - Fee Related CN203102828U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Detachable urheen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108140364A (en) * 2015-10-05 2018-06-08 雅马哈株式会社 Stringed musical instrument
CN112750409A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 黄炉炜 Detachable steel erhu

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108140364A (en) * 2015-10-05 2018-06-08 雅马哈株式会社 Stringed musical instrument
CN112750409A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 黄炉炜 Detachable steel erhu

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20140313